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1、Unit 2 Traveling aroundKey words and expressions1. apply vt. 涂,敷;应用;运用 vi. 申请;请求;使用 (1) application n. 申请;申请书;适用 applicant n. 申请人 applied adj. 应用的;实用的(2) apply for 申请 apply to 把应用到 apply ones mind/oneself to 致力于;专心于(1) It is very important for us to apply our knowledge practice.(2) Everytime I see h
2、im, he is always applying (he) to his work. (3) Id appreciate it if you could help me fill in the (apply) form for a new passport. (4) 翻译:我写信申请我们学校英语协会志愿者这个职位。 tohimselfapplicationI am writing to apply for the post of volunteer for our school English association. 2. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的(1) amaze
3、 vt. 使惊奇;使惊愕 amazed n. 惊奇的;惊喜的 amazingly adv. 令人惊异地 amazement n. 惊异;吃惊(2) be amazed at/by. 对大为吃惊 be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 to ones amazement 令某人吃惊的是单句语法填空:(1) From his look, I knew John couldnt understand your _ opinion about the matter. (amaze)(2) Im amazed (hear) from my school teacher again. I
4、t has been ten tears since we met last time. (2) Much to my _ (amaze), he was able to recite the whole poem from memory. amazedamazingto hearamazement3. arrangement n. 安排;筹备(1) arrange vi. & vt. 安排,筹备 vt. 整理,布置(2) make arrangements for为做好准备;为做好安排 arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事 arrange (for sb.) to do
5、sth. 安排 (某人) 做某事单句语法填空:(1) Its unnecessary for parents to arrange everything their children.(2) The manager arranged for Miss Green (pick) up a foreign guest at the airport. forto pick4. recognise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可(1) recognition n. 认出;承认;赏识 recognisable adj. 容易认出的(2) be recognised as/to be 被认为是 recogni
6、se sb. to be/as 承认某人是 It is recognised that 人们公认翻译句子:(1) Zhong Nanshan _ (被公认是) one of the greatest scientists in the medical field in China.(2) 人们公认环境污染已经变得越来越严重了。is recognised as/to beIt is recognised that the environment pollution has become more and more serious.5. admire v. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕;夸奖(1) admir
7、er n. 崇拜者;爱慕者 admirable adj. 值得赞赏的 admirably adv. 令人赞赏地 admiration n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕(2) admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人 单句语法填空:(1) (2021浙江卷6月) The _ (admire) and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career (职业) in acting.(2) We admire the old scientist _ his great contributions to the country.
8、 (3) (2021浙江卷6月写作)Through the exhibition, _, but also you can understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better. 通过展览,您不仅可以欣赏到精彩的画作,还可以更好地了解中国传统绘画艺术。 admiration for not only can you admire wonderful pictures6. contact vt. 联络; 联系 n. 联系;接触(1) contact (n.) with/between 与的联系/交流/接触 keep in contac
9、t with sb 与某人保持联系 lose contact with sb 与某人失去联系(1)Have you _our classmates after graduation? I have _most of them.(2) 如果你感兴趣,请发电子邮件与我联系。 Please contact me by e-mail if you are interested. kept/been in contact withlost contact with 7. credit n. 借款;信用;称赞;学分(1) creditable adj. 值得称赞的 discredit n. 丢脸 vt.
10、使丢脸(2) credit card 信用卡 to ones credit 某人值得赞扬的是 8. request n. & v. 要求;请求(1) request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 request that sb. (should) do 要求某人 (应该) 做单句语法填空:(1) (2020全国卷) But our insisting its merely a window has kept them from attempting millions of _ (request) to open the door.requests 9. view n. 视野;景
11、色;看法 vt. 观察;考虑;查看(1) viewer n. 观看者;参观者;观众(2) in ones view/opinion = as far as sb. be concerned. 在某人看来 10. sight n. 景象; 视野; 视力 at first sight 乍一看; 初看时 at the sight of 一看见 lose sight of 看不见 catch sight of 看见; 瞥见 lose ones sight 失明 out of sight 看不见(1) I saw my former teacher just now, but he turned at
12、a corner and I _ him.(2) (2021新高考卷写作)Her eyes widened _the breakfast tray. (3) As soon as you enter the university gate, _ _. 一踏进这所大学的校门,你就会看见许多古老的大树和建筑。 lost sight of at the sight of you will catch sight of many old trees and buildings.11. comment n. 议论;评论 vi. & vt. 发表意见;评论 (1) commentary n. 评论;注释
13、commentator n. 评论员 (2) no comment 无可奉告 make a comment on/about 对发表评论(2018全国卷书面表达) After the film, each class is supposed to have a discussion and then all the students are expected to make _ (comment) and express their views about the film. comments12. take control of 控制;接管lose control of 对失去控制out o
14、f control 失去控制under control 受控制under the control of 在控制下(1) 在他父亲退休之后,他掌管着公司。 After his father retired, he _. took control of the company 翻译句子:1. 如果你想出国,你必须申请签证。 (apply) _2. 令我惊讶的是他还记得我。(to ones amazement) _3. 我真钦佩你的意志力,真希望我能像你一样。(admire) _4. 如果有问题就请尽管和我联系。(contact) _5. 我目送汽车,直到看不见为止。(out of sight) _If you want to go abroad, you have to apply for a visa.To m
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