2021-2022学年广东省深圳市中加学校高二英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省深圳市中加学校高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. if it were not for the fact that you_ ill, i would ask you to do this right now.A. were B. had been C. are D. should be参考答案：C2. In most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life.A. the; a B. the; 不填 C.不填; 不填 D.不填; a参考答案：D3. A man who he

2、sitates _ everything cannot do anything successfully.A. to do B. doing C. for doing D. in doing参考答案：A4. It is human activity has caused this global warming.A. which B. that C. what D. why参考答案：B5. It was a time _ she could not bear the pain and wanted to give up.A. which B. that C. what D. when 参考答案：

3、D6. students what is the most difficult course in high school, and most of them will give you the same answer: maths.A. Ask B. Asking C. Asked D. To be asked参考答案：A7. The other two areas _ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation. A. what B. in which C. which D. in that参考答案：B略8. It com

4、es as _ surprise that _ dream of space travel will soon come true.A. a; the B. the ; theC. the; a D. a ; /参考答案：A考查冠词。第一空后的surprise抽象名词具体化了，指一件让人惊讶的事情，或者让人惊讶的人。第二空特指太空旅游的梦想。故A正确。9. After studying in a medical college for five years , Jane her job as a doctor in the countryside . A. set out B. took ov

5、er C. took up D. set up参考答案：C10. _, I have developed what I consider to be a questioning mind and a sense of self-control.A. By far B. As far as C. So far as D. So far参考答案：D11. - Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change? - _ . Will pennies do? A. I know B. Never mind C. I am sure D. Let me

6、 see参考答案：D12. The important task will take Peter and me about four months to complete, so it will be a longtime we meet you again. A. after B. when C. since D. before参考答案：D略13. The questions put forward at the meeting are _ and we should take them seriously.A. vital important B. of vital importanceC

7、. of little importance D. less important参考答案：B14. _ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which参考答案：A试题分析：考查名词性从句。_matters most in learning English是is的主语从句，而在主语从句中谓语动词matters缺少主语，故选A项。what引导主语从句且在从句中充当主语。【名师点评】本题考查名词性从句，难度中等。这类题要注意分析句子成分：先找出主句的谓语，再找从句谓语；先看从句中是否

8、缺少主语和宾语，再考虑其他成分。15. We must soon _ a new teacher to the class.A adapt B appoint C exchange D abuse参考答案：B16. We appreciate the notice that you_ the mistakes we made in newspapers.A. paid B. paid to C. took D. took of参考答案：D17. His parents, _didnt look after him very well：the elbows of his jacket and h

9、is boots were badly worn.Aconservative Bmerely Cmorally Dapparently参考答案：D18. Tom got to the hospital in time that day, _the first bus.A. catching B. to have caught C. to catch D. caught参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每句错误仅涉及单词的增加，删除或修改。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 增加：在缺词处

10、加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该词。 修改：再该词下划横线，并在该词下写出修改后的词。 Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits. On every side of the road were green fields and some farm house. We cou

11、ld hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached the top of the mountain. That surprised us most there was the beauty of scenes. After having a short rest there and sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down. It had rained even harder. We

12、were wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily. 参考答案：76.gogoing 77. extremeextremely 78.everyeach/either 79.househouses 80.mixingmixed 81.ThatWhat 82.scenes前加the 83.去掉with 84. 去掉had 85.andbut三、 阅读理解20. Salvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou

13、 Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persist

14、ence of Memory. There is also LEnigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artists showman qualities. The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the worl

15、d of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain. The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish

16、accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre. The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions

17、 like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg. 29. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1? A. Optimistic. B. Generous.C. Productive. D. Traditional. 30. What is Dalis The Persistence of Memory considered to be? A. One of the beat TV programmes. B. A successful screen a

18、daptation. C. An artistic creation for the stage. D. One of his masterworks. 31. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali? A. By popularity. B. By time and subject.C. By size and shape. D. By importance.32. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to? A. DonationsB. P

19、rojects. C.Artworks. D. Documents. 参考答案：29-32 CDBA21. Lets face it. No one drinks diet sodas for the taste. People drink diet sodas in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it. Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new study.Researc

20、hers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didnt drink diet sodas. What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank, the more weight they were likely to gain, said Sharon Fowler.The st

21、udy was based on data from 474 participants in a large, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.While the findings are surprising, they also offer some explanations.Nutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found

22、that when patients are switched from regular to diet sodas, they dont lose weight at all. We werent seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us, said Rogers.So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet, but it could be that people think they can eat more if th

23、ey drink diet sodas, and so over-compensate(补偿) for the missing calories.A related study found some sweeteners (甜味剂) raised blood sugar levels in some mice. Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky, said Helen P. Hazud

24、a, professor at the University of Texass school of medicine. They may be free of calories, but not of consequences.42. People drink diet sodas to _.A. enjoy its taste B. achieve weight lossC. stay in fashion D. gain more energy43. The new study suggests that drinking diet sodas _.A. causes people to become heavierB. helps people to be healthierC. makes people much thinnerD. offers people more calories44. We can learn from the passage that _.A. regular sodas make