北京市新学道临川学校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题

1、北京市新学道临川学校2020_2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题北京市新学道临川学校2020_2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题PAGE PAGE - 24 -北京市新学道临川学校2020_2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题北京市新学道临川学校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题（满分：150分 时间:120分钟）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节:（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7。5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读

2、一遍。What does the woman dislike about the coat?A。 The color。B. The price。C。 The style.What are they doing now?A。 Having lunch。B. Reading books.C. Having a class。When will the plane take off？A。 At 8:00.B. At 8:30。C。 At 9: 00。Where are the speakers？A. In a restaurant。B。 In a shop。C。 In a park。What are

3、they talking about？A。 Leaving a job.B. Taking a job.C。 Finding a job.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。What does the man dislike about his job？A. The office。B。 The workmates.C. The working time.Where does the woman want to work？A. In a hospital。B。 In a hotel。C. In a travel agency.听

4、第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。Who is the man most probably?A。 A driver。B. A guide.C。 A teacher.Where does the woman want to go?A. To the History Museum.B. To the shopping mall。C。 To the Central Park。听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。How many eggs are there in the fridge？A. Four.B. Six.C。 Eight。What are they going to buy？A

5、。 Potatoes.B。 Flower tea。C. Green pepper.How is the man going to pay for the things?A. In cash.B. By card.C. By cell phone.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题.What was broken just now?A. The TV set。B. A glass。C. A plate。What are the speakers doing now？A. Preparing some food。B。 Doing the dishes。C. Cleaning up the

6、 place。What does the woman think of Amanda?A。 Serious。B. Friendly.C。 Funny.What did Emily have for sure？A。 The apple pie。B. The French fries。C. The birthday cake.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。What did the doctor tell the girl？A。 She needed to relax.B. She was too fat。C。 She had health problems.What is the

7、womans weight now？A. 100 pounds.B。 230 pounds.C. 320 pounds。What did the woman do to lose weight most probably?Eat no sweet food.Use weightloss products.Run for one hour every day.What is the womans secret to losing weight？Doing it by herself.Keeping trying to lose weight.Knowing what she is doing.第

8、二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOnce an old man was walking in a street with his horse。 It was raining hard。 The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain。 He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old ma

9、n got to a small restaurant。 There were a lot of people in it， so the old man couldnt come near the fire。 He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters， “Take some fish to my horse。” The waiter and the people were very surprised。 The waiter said， “A horse doesnt eat fish。 The old man told t

10、he waiter, “This horse is very interesting. It can sing， dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish， too. So the waiter brought the horse some fish.All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man。 Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the w

11、aiter came back and said, “Your horse didnt eat any fish。” The old man said, “All right， take the fish back and put it on the table. Ill eat it.21The people in the restaurant all ran out because_。Athey wanted to see the old man Bthey wanted to see the horse eat fishCthe waiter said there came the ho

12、rse Dthere was no fire over the stove22All the people in the restaurant rushed out _but _ didnt。Ato see the horse sing the old manBto watch the horse play games the waiterCto look for the horse the old manDto see the horse eat fish the old man23Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to

13、 his horse? Because _。Ahis horse liked eating fishBhe was coldChe wanted to sit by the fire, but wasnt able to do so at firstDhe himself also liked to eat fishB I was never very neat， while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere。 Sh

14、e even labeled（贴标签） everything。 I always looked for everything. Over time， Kate got neater and I got messier。 She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk。 We both got tired of each other。 War broke out one evening。 Kate came into the room。 Soon， I heard her screa

15、ming， “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed！” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder。 The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute without a phone call。 Kate answered it. From her end of the co

16、nversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up， she quickly crawled（爬) under her covers， weeping. Obviously， that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden， a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart, Slowly， I collected the pencils, took

17、 back the books， made my bed， cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt noticed Kate had sat up. She was watching， her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine。 I looked up into her eyes。 She

18、 smiled at me。 “Thanks。” Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together： giving in, cleaning up and holding on. 24。What made Kate angry one evening？ A.She couldnt find her books.B.She heard the author shouting loud.C.She got the

19、 news that her grandma was ill。D.She saw the authors shoes beneath her bed。25。The author tidied up（整理） the room most probably because_。 A。she was scared by Kates angerB.she hated herself for being so messy（杂乱）C。she wanted to show her careD.she was asked by Kate to do so26。How is Paragraph 1 mainly d

20、eveloped？ A.By analyzing （分析)causes。B。By showing differences。C.By describing a process。D.By following time order.27。What might be the best title for the story？ A.My Friend KateB.Hard Work Pays OffC。How to Be OrganizedD。Learning to Be RoommatesC We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn

21、t even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down。 Then, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse

22、 looked up， Mum nodded and said， “Very dirty floors. The nurse answered。 She looked at Mum strangely and said, “But arent you working late?” Mum just pushed harder， each swipe of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall。 I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back

23、to writing in the big book。 After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining.She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said， “Thank you. Outside, Mum told me， “Grandma is fine. No fever. “You saw her, Mum?” “Of course

24、. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well。 Its a fine hospital。 But such floors! A mop is not good. You need a brush。 28。When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was _. A。to see a patientB。to please th

25、e nurseC.to clean the floorD.to surprise the story-teller29。When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a _。 A。nurseB.visitorC。cleanerD.patient30。After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? A.It is a childrens hospitalB。The nurses and doctors there dont work hardC.The conditio

26、ns there arent very goodD。It has strict rules about visiting hours31.Which of the following words best describes Mum？ A。StrangeB。WarmheartedC.CleverD.HardworkingDCan dogs and cats get along well in the same home? People who are thinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that

27、they will fight A recent research has found that if the cat is taken back home before the dog， and if they are introduced when still young （less than 6 months for cats， a year for dogs）， it is highly probable that the two pets will get along smoothly In twothirds of the homes cats and dogs have a go

28、od relationship However, it wasnt all sweetness and light There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25 of the homes， while aggression(侵略，好斗） and fighting were found in 10 of the homes One reason for this is probably that some of their body languages are just different For example， whe

29、n a cat turns its head away it means aggression， while a dog doing the same means submission（顺从)In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully， researchers found a surprising behavior(行为） They are learning how to talk each others language It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk ”Dog”， and do

30、gs can learn how to talk Cat Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter They can learn to read each others body languages（肢体语言）， suggesting that the two may have more in common than was expected Once familiar with each others body language, cats and dogs can play to

31、gether， and enjoy sleeping together on the sofaThe importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond（超出） pets to people who dont get along well， including neighbors， colleagues at work, and even countries If cats and dogs can learn to get along， surely people have a good chance32.Some cats

32、and dogs may fight when A they are cold to each otherB they look away from each otherC they are introduced at an early ageD they misunderstand each others body languages33。What is found surprising about cats and dogs？_They learn to speak each others language。They watch each others behaviors.They eat

33、 and sleep together。They know something from each others voices。34。 It is suggested in Paragraph4 that cats and dogs_have common interests.are less different than was thought。have a common body language。are not so smart as was expected。 35.What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs？ A We shou

34、ld learn to get along well with othersB We should know more about animalsC We should live in peace with animalsD We should learn more body languages第二节：阅读七选五(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有两项多余） How to read more and learn more Today, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and rec

35、eiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get some information and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better。 It can broaden（扩大）my mind and improve my language skills. 36_Here are some tips for you. Clear your purpose for readi

36、ng.37 _Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you. 38_ No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you

37、 read. Although your friends like reading some kinds of books, those books might not be the ones you enjoy. Give up books that you dont enjoy。 You may have chosen books that you are interested in， and they are right purpose。 But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you dont

38、 enjoy reading。 Whenever you realize that you arent enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. 39_ Set a reading goal（目标） It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought dont have a due date！ I dont need to return

39、those books。 40_Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by。A. Read only what you are interested in。B。 Read the books borrowed from others.C。 Remember reading shouldnt be a chore (烦恼事）。D。 Of course, it also can help me to get good grades.E. We need to get the

40、latest news and communicate with friends.F. Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book.G. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day。 第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分）完形填空.（共20小题，每小题1。5分,满分30分）In the middle of town lived an old man

41、. One day he_41_ his watch in his own store。 It was_42_to him because it was from his wife。 After searching_43_ in the store for a long while， he _44_ to ask for help from a group of children playing outside the store. He _45_ them that the person who found it would be rewarded._46_ this， the childr

42、en hurried inside the store， went through and around the _47_ store, but still could not find the watch. Soon the man felt hopeless and wanted to _48_。 A little boy went up to him and asked for another _49_ 。 The man looked at him and thought, “Why not？_50_ , this kid looks sincere enough. ” _51_ th

43、e man sent him back in the store。 After a while the boy _52_with the watch in his hand！ The man was very_53_ ， and he asked the boy how he found it while the others had_54_。 The boy replied， “I did nothing but sat on the ground and _55_ 。 Then I heard the ticking (滴答声) of the watch and just looked f

44、or it in that _56_ 。 ” We usually think about our own needs, which cant bring peace into our mind。 _57_ we need to think about ourselves and keep peaceful for a while, which can produce a_58_result. So allow a few minutes of _59_ to your mind every day， and see how it helps you deal with your work a

45、nd make _60_ as you expect to！ 41。 A。 lost B。 broke C. hid D。 fixed 42. A。 close B。 strange C。 similar D. important 43. A. young and old B. heavy and light C. high and low D. black and white 44。 A。 forgot B。 decided C。 agreed D. learned 45. A. warned B。 taught C. worried D。 promised 46。 A。 Hearing B

46、. Seeing C。 Wearing D. Feeling 47。 A。 big B。 dirty C。 whole D. busy 48。 A。 set off B. give up C。 calm down D。 show off 49。 A。 date B. reason C. meeting D. chance 50。 A。 After all B. So far C。 At first D. As usual 51。 A. But B. Or C。 So D。 Unless 52. A。 ran away B。 came out C. fell down D。 went back

47、53. A. angry B. proud C. nervous D。 surprised 54. A。 failed B。 finished C。 regretted D。 doubted 55. A。 played B. waited C。 listened D. watched 56. A。 station B。 direction C. situation D。 darkness 57. A。 Luckily B。 Possibly C. Besides D。 Instead 58. A。 clear B。 good C。 direct D。 natural 59。 A。 silenc

48、e B. exercise C. pleasure D. conversation 60。 A. noises B。 sense C。 progress D. mistakes第二节.语法填空（共10小题,每小题1。5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式When Elias first met Mandela， he was in 61。very difficult period of his life. After he got a job， he was worried about 62。(be)out of work because he didn

49、t have a passbook。 Then Mandela, who offered guidance to poor black people 63。 their legal problems， told him what 64.(do) and helped him. At that time， black people couldnt vote or choose their leaders, 65。 get the jobs they wanted。 They had to live in the parts of town 66.were decided by white peo

50、ple. With the help of Mandela they chose to attack the laws and they also 67.（fight） against the white people with 68。 (violent).In 1963 he helped blow 69。some government buildings。 It was 70。（danger) for him, but he knew it was to achieve the dream of making black and white people equal.第四部分 书面表达（共

51、两节，满分35分)第一节 单句改错,每句只有一个错误（10分）1。 He was generous with his time， for that I was grateful.2.The time which I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.3。After graduated from college， we finally got the chance to take a bike trip。 4.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking great bik