2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市赵庄中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市赵庄中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Hello! I _ you _ in London. How long have you been here? A. dont know, were B. hadnt known ,are C. havent known ,are D. didnt know, were 参考答案：D略2. I couldnt have Yonghui getting away with _ people lies.A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell参考答案：D3. Can you len

2、d me the book Gone with the Wind? Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _.A. affordable B. acceptable C. available D. avoidable 参考答案：C略4. I _ not having worn a warmer clothes yesterday.A. regret B. regrets C. regretted D. am regretting 参考答案：D5. The police_ him to see if he

3、had a gun.A. searched for B. searched C. in search of D. looked for参考答案：B6. Mr. Smith is_a teacher. He is also our good friend.Aonly Bmore than Chardly Dless than参考答案：B解析考查固定短语。 句意：史密斯先生不仅仅是我们的老师，他也是我们的好朋友。从句意可知此处有“多于；超过”的意思。only“仅仅”；more than“不仅仅；多于”；hardly“几乎不”；less than“少于”。7. The driver who died

4、 in the accident could have _, but he didnt wear the seat belt.A. competed B. recovered C. rescued D. survived参考答案：D8. I dont want to waste time arguing_ you_ this matter. Please do what you are told.A. with；forB. with；aboutC. about；overD. over；with参考答案：B【详解】考查动词和介词的搭配。句意：我不想浪费时间和你争论这件事。请按吩咐去做。短语arg

5、ue with sb.“和某人争论”；argue about sth.“争论某事”，故选B。9. After taking part in the summer camp, the kids _to do the dishes at home.A. provided B. suppliedC. offered D. appeared参考答案：C考查动词。A. provided提供；B. supplied供应；C. offered提供，提议；D. appeared出现。句意：参加夏令营后，孩子们主动提出要洗碗。提供做某事，根据句意可知答案为。10. It was already past mid

6、night and only two young men _ in the restaurant.A. leftB. contactedC. delayedD. remained 参考答案：D11. It was the second time that we _ in holding such important parties.A. succeed B. had succeeded C. succeeded D. have succeeded参考答案：B12. Weve had three whole weeks without a drop of rain. True. No crops

7、 will _ if the dry weather continues. A. select B. survive C. explode D. remove 参考答案：B13. You should be _ a diet; otherwise you will get fatter and fatter. A. at B. in C. on D. with 参考答案：C14. May I use the equipment in the lab? _. Unless you have the deans _.A. OK; permission B. Sorry; permitC. Im a

8、fraid not; permission D. Im afraid not; permit参考答案：C15. I have developed a habit of taking notes, _ I forget something important.A. so thatB. now thatC. even ifD. in case参考答案：D16. The weather is too cold_March this year.It was even_when I came here years ago. A. for; colder B. in; colder C. in; hot

9、D. for; hotter参考答案：A17. Our son doesnt know what to _ at the university; he cant make up his mind about his future.A. take in B. take over C. take up D. take after参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. take in吸收； B. take over接管； C. take up拿起，开始从事，占据； D. take after与-相像。句意：我的儿子不知道在大学里该干什么。对于未来他无法做出决定。根据句义本句中的take up表示

10、从事于。故C正确。18. Jack was doing a lot of physical exercises to build up his _.A. force B. strength C. ability D. mind参考答案：B19. The people _ helped us build our hometown are from Beijing. A. which B. whom C. who参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People lie all the time, but dependi

11、ng on how skilled they are, it can be difficult to determine when someone is lying to you. Do you know how to recognize the signs that someone is lying to you? Some of the signs are obvious while others are more subliminal(难以察觉的), but there are ways to catch someone in a lie, you just need to know w

12、hat they are. _16_1. Liars make false eye contact.A person who is lying to you wont make eye contact with you or they make too much eye contact. If a person is lying they may feel you are watching him and he will look down at the floor or away from your eyes. Some people try to stare you in the face

13、 deliberately. _17_2.Liars avoid using contractions(缩略形式)The liar will say “I did NOT notice that.” instead of “I didnt notice that.”_18_. Usually it ends up making the story a lot less believable.3.Unnatural Body Language.Liars often feel uneasy, turn away from the person to whom they are speaking,

14、 blink(眨眼) rapidly, smile less and have pitch changes in their tone of voice. They may cross their arms which is a sign of being “closed” or trying not to reveal too much information. _19_. They could touch parts of their face, an ear or a nose or play with keys or another item that they have in the

15、ir hand.4.Liars provide additional information without being asked for it_20_The result is the more complicated the story is, the less believable it will be. You will have the feeling that nothing could be further from the truth.A. This is an attempt by the liar to be ly clear what they mean.B. Here

16、 are some easy ways to recognize liars and catch lies.C. Sometimes people look unnatural when they are lyingD. They will get angry if you doubt their storyE. They seem to think that by telling their story in detail, you will find it more believable.F. They try to change the subject or move the conve

17、rsation in a different directionG. In this way they feel like making eye contact will make what they are saying more believable.参考答案：16. B 17. G 18. A 19. C 20. E本文从四个方面讲述了如何识别别人的谎言并揭穿他。16. B。下文分段落讲述了如何识别别人的谎话。因此，选B。17. G。本段解释了为什么说谎的人会有错误的眼神接触。有的说谎者眼神游离，而有的刻意地努力盯着你的脸。他们这样做，就是为了让你相信他说的话是真的。18. A。说谎者不

18、使用缩略形式，这是他们意图让对方完全听清楚他们所说的话。而这往往会让他们弄巧成拙。19. C。本段揭露了说谎者在说谎的时候通常伴随有不自然的身体语言。20. E。说谎者没有等到别人问起，就给出更多的信息。他们好像觉得，他说的话越详细，你就会觉得它更可信。三、 阅读理解21. A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take c

19、are of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups

20、. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time.

21、 But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exe

22、rcise is the key to your health.29. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?Eggs, tomatoes and chicken. B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.Corn, fish, cream and pork. D. Rice, apples, fish and chicken.30. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?A. Going to school without any breakfastB. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.C. Having at least one kind of food each meal.D. Having different food from all four food groups.31. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _.A