2022-2023学年河北省廊坊市阜草中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省廊坊市阜草中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题22. We were glad to know that all the workers who in the mine were saved .A. trapped B. were trapping C. had trapped D. had been trapped参考答案：D略2. Every farmer knows that weather _ farming. A. plays a part in B. takes part in C. makes use of D. gets along with参考答

2、案：A31. Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? I am afraid _ day is possible.A. either B. each C. any D. neither 参考答案：A4. The government has to close those small factories to prevent the water of the river _.A. pollutingB. from pollutingC. being pollutedD. polluted参考答案：C5. How about the awarding ceremony

3、 for Grammy?Wonderful. Im quite_ by the shape of the cup. It is like an old gramophone (留声机).A. discouraged B. impressed C. encouraged D. disappointed参考答案：B6. Please water the trees _ line to save as much water as possible. A each two B. every other C. each second D. every two参考答案：B 7. Would you min

4、d if I _ here? _. Its not allowed. A. smoke; Yes, please B. smoked; Youd better notC. smoke; Thats all right D. smoked; You are welcome参考答案：B8. Youd better write the book in simple English the children aged 10-12 can read and understand it easily. A. now thatB. so that C. as ifD. even if参考答案：B9. _ h

5、er hair getting gray, she decided to have it dyed.AWith BAs CFor DBecause of参考答案：A10. Look! The kids are having much fun _ kites in the park.A. flyB. to flyC. flewD. flying参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：看!孩子们在公园里放风筝玩得很开心。固定短语have fun (in) doing sth.“做某事很有趣”，故选D。11. Let children speak their own opinions, _they

6、 are different from your own.A. until B. unless C. as though D. even if参考答案：D12. The editors job is to keep the newspaper_ and_ to the readers.Abalanced；interestedBbalancing；interestingCbalanced；interestingDbalancing；interested参考答案：C考查形容词作宾语补足语。句意为：编辑的任务是使报纸保持平衡，引起读者的兴趣。balanced在此是过去分词作宾补，意为“平衡的”；in

7、teresting作形容词修饰物，interested修饰人。13. The 3G cell-phone must be of great use to _wants to get the information through the Internet quicklyA. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever参考答案：B14. My sister，as well as her classmates who _ late for class，_ criticized by Mr Hunt.Awere; was Bwas; were Cwas; was Dwe

8、re; were参考答案：A定语从句中的who指代her classmates，故谓语动词用复数；as well as连接两个并列名词作主语时，谓语动词要和其前面的主语my sister保持一致，故第二空用单数。15. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge？It will _ fresh for several days.Abe stayed BstayCbe staying Dhave stayed参考答案：Bstay既可作行为动词又可作连系动词，根据形容词fresh可以判断stay在此作连系动词，不用于进行时态和被动语态。will后接动词原形构成一

9、般将来时。二、 填空16. 他们昨天把旧报纸扔掉了。They _ _ the old newspapers yesterdays.参考答案：threw away三、 阅读理解17. Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also conne

10、ct students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 10 million computer program at West

11、lake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to speak with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use

12、computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, t

13、hey become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying? how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at o

14、ther universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everyt

15、hing and do everything.”46. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.A. access the Internet B. use for their schoolwork C. work at home D. connect them to libraries47. What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph mean?A. Laptops have speakers.B. They use the computer language.C. They can communicate with their teachers classmates, and their families with a laptopD. None of the above reasons is correct.48. Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A. All teachers use computers. B.1500 students have lapt