2021-2022学年山西省临汾市清华园中学高二英语测试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省临汾市清华园中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. He kept telling jokes ,_ had us _ all the way .A. what,to laugh B. which ,laughing C. which ,laugh D.what.to be laughing 参考答案：B2. 32 The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments Aattain Ballocate Cadapt Dadopt参考答案：C略3. When you

2、 go to a foreign country, you must try to the customs there in order to recover from the culture shock quickly. A. deal with B. adapt to C. focus on D. take over 参考答案：B4. Two men were _ to death on the mountain because it was _.A. freezing; freezing B. freezing; frozenC. frozen; frozen D. frozen; fr

3、eezing参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词。句意：有两个人在山上冻死了，因为天气很冷。A. freezing极寒冷的; freezing 极寒冷的； B. freezing极寒冷的; frozen冰冻的 ； C. frozen冰冻的; frozen 冰冻的 ； D. frozen冰冻的; freezing极寒冷的。be frozen to death被冻死。freezing极寒冷的。根据句意，故D选项正确。5. The headmaster asked all the high school students in our school to _ the discussion to be he

4、ld on July 15th. A. participate B. take part C. participate in D. participate with 参考答案：D6. After the flood, no house in the village _. A. left standing B. was left to stand C. was remained standing D. remained standing参考答案：D略7. She felt so excited that she _ a cry when she thought of the right answ

5、er.A. tried outB. called outC. brought outD. let out参考答案：D8. _ carefully before you hand in your paper please.A. Checking B. Check C. To check D. Checked参考答案：B试题分析：句意：交卷之前请认真检查。before引导的是时间状语从句，前面的祈使句是主句，动词用原形。故选B.考点：考查复合句。9. In their hearts, some Japanese women think it is mens duty to make money a

6、nd _ to spend it.A. they B. them C. theirs D. their参考答案：C10. He lay in bed, with his eyes _ up at the ceiling and his fingers _. A. looked; crossing B. looking; crossing C. looking; crossed D. looked; crossed 参考答案：C11. Maurice did not want to _, buy a house and get married before he met Laura.A. set

7、tle inB. settle downC. settle onD. settle for参考答案：B12. Physical exercise can you from heart disease.A. preventB. protestC. presentD. protect参考答案：D13. Pauls mother had him because she couldnt look after him herself.A. adapted B. adjusted C. adopted D. addicted参考答案：C14. We _ have bought so much food n

8、ow that Suzie wont be with us for dinner.A. didnt needB. needntC. cantD. mustnt参考答案：B15. Its supposed that _ miners live _ life full of danger.A. /; the B. /; a C. the; / D. the; a参考答案：B16. I have experienced quite a number of cases _ I really wanted to help but could not find anything to put my han

9、ds on.A. when B. that C. where D. in that 参考答案：C略17. _, we can take some measures to minimize the losses.A. As earthquakes are difficult to be predictedB. As earthquakes are difficult to predictC. Difficult as earthquakes are to predictedD. Difficult as earthquakes are to predict参考答案：D二、 短文改错18. 文中共

10、有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I still remember what happened to my deskmate and me in Grade One. She did well in math tests, which I often laughed at. At last it aroused her

11、anger but she decided to turn her back on me. As the result, I was refused when I needed her help. My friends began to play fun of me about it. Feeling ashamed, I asked her for forgiveness for what I had done wrongly and promised not to do. She agreed to make friends with me again. And from then on

12、I get along well with my friends, keeping the lesson in mind. With an old saying goes, Do to others as you would have them to do to you. My experience tells me that only when we respect others can we gain others respect.参考答案：I still remember what happened to my deskmate and me in Grade One. She did

13、well in poorlymath tests, which I often laughed at. At last it aroused her anger but she decided to turn her andback on me. As the result, I was refused when I needed her help. My friends began to play fun a makeof me about it. Feeling ashamed, I asked her for forgiveness for what I had done wrongly

14、 wrongand promised not to do . She agreed to make friends with me again. And from then on soI get along well with my friends, keeping the lesson in mind. gotWith an old saying goes, Do to others as you would have them to do to you. As 去掉My experience tells me that only when we respect others can we

15、gain others respect. others第一处：此处是说她数学考得不好，应该用副词poorly修饰动词did，故把well改为poorly。第二处：此处表示顺承而不是转折，故把but改为and。第三处：as a result表示“结果”，故把the改为a。第四处：make fun of表示“嘲笑”，故把play改为make。第五处：wrong的副词形式就是wrong，表示“错误地”，故把wrongly改为wrong。第六处：此处是说不再这么做，故在do后面加so。第七处：讲的是发生在过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，故把get改为got。第八处：as a saying goes表示“

16、俗语道”，故把With改为As。第九处： have sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，故把do前面的to去掉。第十处：others表示“他人的”，故把other s改为others。19. 短文改错假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺少单词处加一个漏字符合()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划 横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I fi

17、rst met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became best friends. Three years ago, Li Mings parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved w

18、alking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came to see me every day. Then his father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we have seen each other much, but weve kept write to each other.参考答案：略三、 阅读理解20. A you

19、ng British sailor was missing at sea yesterday in similar circumstances(情况)to the way his father died five years ago The dinghy(救生橡皮船)，used to take Richard Smith，21，to his yacht(快艇)，was discovered empty, floating in seas off the Caribbean islandAn air and sea search was carried out but he has still

20、not been discovered . Richards mother, Bicknell，said from her home in Hampshire，“Its so much coincidenceRichard always carried a photograph of his father attached to a poem，which included the date of his disappearance” “Now, its very strange because all they have found is Richards dinghyWe need to k

21、now this time what has happened one way or anotherIf you know at least you can go through the grieving process(悲痛的过程)” In November 1996，Mr. Smiths father, Charlie，was sailing in the Tasmen sea between the Australian mainland and the island of Tasmen with his new wifeThey lost radio contact with the

22、shore and they, together with their yacht were never seen again，and their disappearance remains a mystery Richard is described a talented(有才能的)and experienced sailor who has crewed for the champion ocean racerHe had sailed to the。Caribbean in November to crew ocean racing yachts for entertainmentHe

23、ended the evening drinking in the Abracbabra bar but left after local police closed it for being too noisy About 2 am the following day Richard headed back for his dinghyHe started its outboard motor before giving all elderly woman a lift to her yacht after her dinghy had gone missingIt was the last

24、 time he was seen 36Richard Smith was _ in 2000 Aten Bfifteen Ctwenty Deighteen 37People searched for Richard using _ Aship only Bship and radio Cship and plane Dyacht and car 38According to the passage，we know Richard died because _ Ahe was a green hand in sailing Bsome unknown animal attacked him

25、Cthat was a maze in the area he was sailing Dof something we dont know 39Which statement is NOT true according to this passage? AYoung Smith had lost radio contact with the shore before he died BRichards father had married two women at least CRichard didnt drink on the evening before he was lost bec

26、ause the policeman closed the bar DRichard was seen at about 2 am the day he disappeared 40The writer tells us _ Aa story about two heroes Ba piece of news about a merchant ship Ca coincidence Dthe dying process of Richard参考答案：CCDCC略21. College libraries are designed primarily for research and study

27、. To explain its use, let us choose a research topic and follow the step-by-step procedure of looking up the material for the paper Suppose your assignment is to write a paper on a novel called The Sun Also Rises by American writer HemingwayThe first step is to go to the main catalogMany small drawe

28、rs on the large wooden cabinets are lined up in alphabetical(字母的) orderEach of the drawers contains hundreds of alphabetical ordered cardsThese cards are printed references to all material available in the libraryTitle cards are cataloged by the first word of the book title, leaving out the articles

29、 like “a”, “an” and “the”And then you get the cards for the books you needOn the upper left corner of each card is the call numberThis is the numerical code that shows where the book is located in the libraryThe library has open and closed stacksIf your book is on the open stacks, you can go to the

30、open-stack room, and according to the call number find it out by yourselfThere are only about 30,000 books on open stacks, while most of the 800,000 books in our library are kept in closed stacks, which are accessible only to teachers and graduate For undergraduates like you, borrowing books from th

31、e closed stacks have to be done with the help of our librarianIn that case, you must fill out a call slip(纸条) for the book, showing the call number, author and titleYou can get call slips on tables near the catalog cabinetsYou show your call slip together with your library card to a librarian at the information deskHe or she w