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1、2021-2022学年浙江省丽水市云峰镇中心学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Do you know where Mary is?No, I dont. I _ her since last Sunday night.A. havent seenB. didnt see C. wont see D. dont see参考答案:A2. He told us that his father was good at _ bedtime stories.A. making up B. turning upC. putting up D. taking up参考答案:A考查动词词组。A. ma
2、king up编造; B. turning up 出现,露面;C. putting up 举起; D. taking up开始从事。他告诉我们他父亲擅长编睡前故事。根据句意可知选A。3. The present situation is very complex,so I think it will take me some time to its reality.A.make outB.figure outC.look throughD.put off参考答案:B提示:本题考查动词短语。句意:目前的局面很复杂,所以我觉得理解它的现实性是要花点儿时间。make out“识别,辨认出”;figu
3、re out“计算出,理解”;look through“浏览”;put off“推迟”。4. It was not until I got home _ that I had left my keys in the office.A. before I found B. when I found C.did I found D. that I found参考答案:D略5. We need to turn to Professor Smith for help._? Our classmate Simon is an expert at solving such problems.A. Why
4、not B. How comeC. Why bother D. What for参考答案:C【详解】考查情景交际。上句:我们需要向史密斯教授求助。下句:没有必要,我们的同学西蒙是解决这些问题的专家。A. Why not 为什么不;B. How come怎么会;C. Why bother 没有必要; D. What for为何目的。故选C。6. Now that you like the car so much, why not drive it back? Well, I cant afford _ car. A. that big a B. a that big C. that a big
5、D. a big that参考答案:A7. His pale face suggested that he _ ill and his teacher suggested that he _to the hospital at once.A. be; send B. were; should send C. was ; be sent D. were ; be sent 参考答案:C略8. Dont get your schedule _; stay with us in this class.A. to change B. changing C. changed D. change参考答案:
6、C9. Why are you so late?I was in half the way when it_to me that I had left my notebook home,so I had to fetch it.Aoccurred Bhit Chappened Dreminded参考答案:A略10. -How do you find the movie? -_. It is an insult to my intelligence. A. Awesome B. Awful C. Terrific D. Perfect参考答案:B11. The novels written by
7、 Alice Munro became the best-sellers after she won the Nobel Prize in Literature, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role she _ in the literary world. A. was playing B. was to play C. had played D. played参考答案:B12. The notice came around two in the afternoon _ the meeting would
8、 be postponed. A. when B. that C. whether D. How参考答案:B13. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of _ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A. how B. what C. why D. which参考答案:A14. If only I _ how to operate an electronic computer as you do. A. had known B. would know C. should know D. knew 参
9、考答案:D 15. I would appreciate _ you could give me some advice on TOFEL test.A. that when B. it whether C. it if D. that if参考答案:C试题分析:句意:如果你能给我一些建议,我将非常感激。考查it的特殊用法。本题的it被称为模糊it,在句中没有意思,但是不能省略。如I hate it when it is hot。我讨厌天气太热。本句的it和例句的it是同一个用法。故C正确。考点:考查it用法【答案】【解析】16. Not only_ interested in footbal
10、l but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A.the father himself is; all his children are B.the father himself is; are all his childrenC.is the father himself; are all his children D.is the father himself; all his children are参考答案:D略17. Many things that were once considered useful and _, for example
11、, tobacco, is now thought harmful.A. beneficial B. suitable C. fulfilling D. accessible参考答案:A18. _and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.A. Collected B. To collectC. Having collected D. Collecting参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。根据横线前面的
12、and可知所填动词的形式必须与evaluated保持一致(过去分词形式),再根据句意可知“收集”和“评估”这两个动作先发生,故用having done形式,表示动作的先后性。句意:收集和评估了这些信息之后,我就帮助其他科学家一起预测下次火山熔岩将流往何处,流速是多少。故选C。二、 单词拼写46. The team captain was forced to w_ from the match due to injury.47. Does the name on the envelope c_ with the name on the letter inside?48. He _(向说) a f
13、ew introductory remarks to the audience.49. Believe me, we have explored every possible _(途径)to find funding(资金).50. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their strengths and w_.51. I have an a_ with Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.52. She is _(公认)as the b
14、est tennis-player in the world.53. What sort of _(资格)do you need for the job?54. He c_ through the files for evidence.55. Doctors have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional c_.56. The a_ of the statistics in the medical report has made many people supporters of
15、 this theory.57. I made an a_(假设,推断) that he is not a good doctor.参考答案:46. withdraw 47. correspond 48. addressed 49. avenue 50. weaknesses 51. appointment 52. acknowledged 53. qualifications 54. combed 55. competence 56. accuracy 57. assumption请在此填写整体分析!46. 考查动词。句意:由于受伤,队长被迫从比赛中退出。withdraw“撤退;离开”是动词
16、,be forced to do sth.“被迫做某事”,用不定式作宾语补足语。故填withdraw。47. 考查动词。句意:信封上的名字与信里面的名词一致吗?correspond“一致”是动词,由does推断,空格处用动词原形。故填correspond。48. 考查动词。句意:他对听众说了几句开场白。addressed“向致辞;与说话”,根据语境可知,句子使用一般过去时。故填addressed。49. 考查名词。句意:相信我,我们已经探索了每一个可能的途径找到资金。avenue“手段;方法;途径”是名词,由every修饰用单数。故填avenue。50. 考查名词。句意:为了让团队成员表现的更
17、好,教练首先必须了解他们的强项和弱项。strengths and weaknesses“强项和弱项;长处和短处”,故填weaknesses。51. 考查名词。句意:我与史密斯博士有一个约会,但是我必须更改。appointment“约会”是名词。故填appointment。52. 考查动词。be acknowledged as“被公认为”是常用搭配。故填acknowledged。53. 考查名词。句意:应聘这项工作你需要什么资格?介词后接名词,qualification“资格;条件”是可数名词,根据语境用复数。故填qualifications。54. 考查动词。句意:他梳理这些档案寻找证据。co
18、mb through“梳理”,根据语境句子使用一般过去时。故填combed。55. 考查名词。句意:医生必须不断更新他们的知识以保持他们的专业能力。形容词修饰名词,空格处填名词competence“能力”。故填competence。56. 考查名词。句意:这个医学报告中的数据的准确性使许多人支持这一理论。冠词修饰名词,accuracy“准确性”是名词。故填accuracy。57. 考查名词。句意:我假设他不是一个好医生。make an assumption“做假设”。故填assumption。三、 阅读理解20. One hundred and thirteen million America
19、ns have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw
20、or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the “cashless society” is not on the horizon-its already here.While computer offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much m
21、ore than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how far they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to supplie
22、rs can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufac
23、turers for similar reasons. Computer analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial
24、 enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.28. From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that _ .A. in the future all the Americans will use cr
25、edit cadsB. credit cards are mainly used in the United States todayC. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cashD. it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before29. If computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, what will businessmen do?A. They wil
26、l fire some employees and raise the work efficiency.B. They will arrange for different employees to do different jobs according to their abilities and performance.C. They will assign more work for the employees to do.D. They will allow the personnel to do whatever work they want to do.30. What does the un
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