2021-2022学年山西省忻州市窑头中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省忻州市窑头中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle参考答案：c略2. _to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been asked B. To

2、 ask C. Having asked D. To be asked参考答案：A略3. If you think there_huge quantities of oil for the use of drivers, you are wrong.Ais Bare Chas Dhave参考答案：B4. Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? _. A. Its your opinion. B. I dont mind. C. Its all up to you. D. Thats your decision.参考答案：C5. The ora

3、nge looks dry , but you may be able to _ a few drops. A. break out B. give out C. put out D. squeeze out参考答案：D6. He was sure of his success in the exam, _ he would win the first place in his class.A. to say B. said C. saying D. having said参考答案：C7. My ink _. Can you lend me some ink?A. used up B. has

4、 run out of C. has used up D has run out 参考答案：D略8. _to earn money herself because her family was poor, she dreamed of working in a proper flower shop.A. Having determined B. DeterminedC. Being determined D. To be determined参考答案：B9. With the encouragement of Mr.Smith. Jim alone with his classmates gr

5、eat Progress in writing in the the Past 2 years.A. had made B. madeC. has madeD. have made参考答案：C10. _ it rain tomorrow, we have to put off the visit to Yangpu Bridge.A. Were B. ShouldC. Would D. Will参考答案：B为虚拟语气的倒装句，相当于If it should rain tomorrow“万一明天下雨”。11. he _ you more help even though he was very

6、busy.A.might have given B. might giveC.may have given D. may give参考答案：A这里用might have done表示对过去事情的虚拟，即“过去本可能-但事实上没有-”，有劝告或责备的语气。12. Previouslywe wish some of the things _effortless, but we now find them unattainable.A. was B. had been C. were D. has been 参考答案：B试题分析：考查wish引导的宾语从句。句意：以前我们希望有些事情是毫不费力的，但

7、是现在我们发现他们达不到的。根据句意可知与过去的事实相反，用过去完成时态。故选B。【知识拓展】1111wish后的宾语从句的虚拟语式要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语一般过去时；表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时；表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would (could/might)动词原形。如：I wish I were not so busy. 但愿我不那样忙碌。I wish I could be of some use. 我希望我能有什么用处。I wish you would be more respectful to your father. 我希望你对你父亲更尊敬些

8、。注：从句的时态只与从句所指的时间有关，而与 wish 的时态无关，比较：I wish I were rich. 要是我现在有钱就好了。I wish I had been rich. 要是那时我有钱就好了。I wished I were rich. 当时我后悔自己没有钱。I wished I had been rich. 当时我后悔自己曾经没有钱。考点：考查wish引导的宾语从句13. To my surprise，my cat and dog can live in perfect with each other. A laugh B. public C. harmony D. touch参

9、考答案：C 14. Why does the lake smell terrible?Because large quantities of water _.A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted参考答案：D15. She is always busy doing housework _ I come to visit her family.A. every time when B. at every time C. every time D. at each time参考

10、答案：C16. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A. I am convenient to go there by train. B. I go there by train at convenience. C. It is convenient for me to go there by train. D. It is convenience for me to go there by train.参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我坐火车去那很方便。convenient的主语不是人，常用于it is convenient for sb.to d

11、o sth.某人做某事很方便，it是形式主语不定式是真正主语，故选C.考点：考查固定句型。17. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to be accused of meeting someone.A. where B. which C. while D. why 参考答案：A18. I think she will_ a good monitor, so Im going to vote for her. A. remain B. grow C. turn D. make参考答案：D 解析：当表示“有条件成为(

12、人或物)”时，用make表示。 又如：She will make a good wife她将会成为一位好妻子。二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写 根据题中所给的汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式,每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51He went to London with the (试图) of finding a well-paid job to support his family.52Having a fever is one of the (症状) that you have got a cold.53She told Mum that she had cut her fi

13、nger and that it was _ (流血).54A bee has stung my hand and it is (肿胀) up.55Many people expressed a strong (偏爱) for the plan he made last night.56Every two days, the worker (灌；注) a great deal of water over the flower bed.57All the team have (采用) different approaches to the problem.58The (名声) of Metrop

14、olitan Museum of Art lies in the variety of its art collection.59His (勇气) to fight with the robber was praised by all the people.60When you catch sight of someone _ (受伤) in a traffic accident you should dial 120 and ask for an ambulance.参考答案：51.attempt 52.symptoms 53.bleeding 54.swollen 55.preferenc

15、e 56.pours 57.adopted 59.bravery 60.injured略三、 阅读理解20. Do you need friends? Im sure your answer is Yes,of course. Everybody does! You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely (寂寞的). Do you know how to make fr

16、iends? There is only one good wayYou make friends by being friendly. A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him

17、. 41. We need friends _. A. because we must play with them B. Because we must work with them C. when we play and when we work D. when we talk with them 42. If we want to make friends, we should _. A. be politely to them B. be friendly to them. C. be afraid of them D. when we talk with them. 43. A friendly person is _ other people. A. interested in B. worried about C. surprised at D. like them 44. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, _. A. we ca