四川省宜宾市汉安中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省宜宾市汉安中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The girl was so absorbed _her studies that she didnt notice her friend walking towards her.A. to B. at C. in D for 参考答案：C2. I wonder why Mr Green hasnt showed up at the meeting yet. Im not sure，but he_in a traffic jam driving here. Acould be stuck Bmight have been st

2、uck Cmight be stuck Dmust have been stuck参考答案：3. Ive got the money back from Henry. -_? After all, he needs our help now. A. Whats wrong with you? B. How could you do that? C. How much did you get? D. When did you do that?参考答案：B4. _ fire, all exits must be kept clear.A.In place of B. Instead of C. I

3、n case of D. In spite of参考答案：C5. Some people tried to separate our country by taking illegal action, which didnt exactly _ racial harmony. A. make it B. make for C. make out D. make up参考答案：B略6. The women wanted to buy three _ eggs，but there were only two _ eggs left in the shop.Ascores of; dozens of

4、 Bscores of; dozen ofCscores；dozens Dscore of；dozen参考答案：D本题考查score的用法。three score of eggs意为“60个鸡蛋”。dozen意为“(一)打，十二”，前面有具体数词时，不用复数形式，其后介词of有无均可。句意：这位女士想买60个鸡蛋，但是商店内只剩下两打了。故选D项。7. _ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having known C. KnowingD. Being known

5、参考答案：1.【答案】C本题考查非谓语动词。will help是句子的谓语部分，_ basic first-aid techniques是句子的主语部分，起逻辑主语是you，与Known构成主动关系，所以用动词-ing做主语。D是被动关系。【句意】掌握基本的急救技能将会有助于你在遇到紧急情况时迅速做出反应。【解析】8. The story is about an old villager and his sons living in West China, travelling beyond the mountain in their life.A. none of whom B. neith

6、er of whomC. none of them D. neither of them参考答案：C考查现在分词的独立主格结构。句意：这个故事是关于一个年老的村民和他的儿子，他们都没去过山外。None of them与travelling表主动，构成独立主格结构，故选C。9. It is in the ability to think and the way to solve things _he _ from you.A. which, differs B. that, different C. which, different D. that, differs参考答案：D考查强调句型和动词

7、。本句运用了强调句“It is . that .”。被强调的部分是“in the ability to think and the way to solve things”，所以，第一个空要填that。differ是动词，而different是形容词，它们的搭配应该分别是“A differ from B”和“A be different from B”。将原句改换成陈述句就应该是这样: He differs from you in the ability to think and the way to solve things.故选D。10. If Joes wife wont go to t

8、he party, _. A. he will either B. he neither will C.neither will he D. either he will 参考答案：C略11. When I came in, I found Lucy by the window to music.A. seated; listening B. seated; listened C. seating; listened D. seating; listening参考答案：A12. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize

9、in the English Writing Competition. A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won 参考答案：B13. I dont feel sympathy _the beggars who actually have the ability to work. I am in sympathy _your point of view.A. for; with B. with; for C. for; on D. on; for参考答案：A14. If I his advice,

10、I wouldnt have losr my job.A. take B. had taken C. took D. have taken参考答案：B15. The girl _ to me that she had _ the book on the shelf.A. lay; laid B. lied; lain C. lied; laid D. lied; lay参考答案：C16. Tom _ Lucy last year.A. married with B. married C. married to D. got married参考答案：B略二、 书面表达17. 最近某高中拟开展以“

11、校园拒绝零食”为主题的活动。假如你是该校学生会主席，请你以学生会的名义，参考下面的内容提示，给全校学生写一封倡议书。内容提示：1）描述吃零食的现象；2）阐述吃零食的影响；3）提出合理化的建议。注意：1）词数80-100，开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。2）参考词汇：snacks零食；phenomenon现象。Dear fellow students, There is a serious phenomenon in our school. _参考答案：One possible version：Dear fellow students,There is a serious phenomenon

12、in our school. We find many students will crowd in the school store to buy snacks after each class. Some students even eat snacks in class.Eating snacks is a bad habit and is also a waste of money. In addition, most snacks are unhealthy food, for they contain too much fat and sugar. Eating snacks im

13、properly may lead to fatness and illness. What is worse, some students throw the wrappers everywhere, which pollutes our campus.Dear fellow students, we shouldnt act like kids any more. We high school students should develop good habits. Remember that three regular meals a day as well as a balanced

14、diet are essential for us. Lets form good eating habits and say no to snacks!Li Hua 【分析】本文是提纲类写作，要点已给出，根据要点文章可分三段来写：第一段描述吃零食的现象；第二段阐述吃零食的影响；第三段提出合理化的建议，并总结全文。写作时可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全，语句通顺，同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。【点评】本文是一篇倡议书，分两段，结构合理，内容齐全，文中使用高级句子。We fi

15、nd many students will crowd in the school store to buy snacks after each class.宾语从句用在句中；Eating snacks is a bad habit and is also a waste of money.动名词作主语；In addition，most snacks are unhealthy food，for they contain too much fat and sugar. for在这里是并列连词，意思是“因为”，引导并列句；some students throw the wrappers ever

16、ywhere，which pollutes our campus.非限制性定语从句运用巧妙；We high school students should develop good habits.同位语堪称经典；另外，In addition，What is worse，的运用为文章增色添彩。 三、 阅读理解18. With December 25 approaching, all the shops always have good ideas to promote their products. Broadcasting songs all the time is among them. En

17、dless playing of songs like All I Want for Christmas Is You in shops during the festive season doesnt just drive us mad the songs also make us more careless with our money, the research has warned.While the repeated performance of Jingle Bells may seem like an innocent attempt to raise customers spi

18、rits during the nightmare of Christmas shopping, the songs also have a more delicate impact.“Background music or Muzak can be used by marketers to impose（施加影响）cultures such as the commercialization of Christmas onto consumers and influence their behavior,” experts said.Dr Alan Bradshaw of Royal Holl

19、oway, University of London, said，“Festive jingles are force-fed to Christmas shoppers to change their mood, influence their sense of time and what sort of products they buy. In other words, this is an attempt to control their shopping habits in a way that they might hardly be aware of.”“Often we are

20、 told that we have the freedom to choose where we want to shop, but during Christmas the use of music in this way is so common that our freedom to choose disappears.”Dr Bradshaw and Professor Morris Holbrook of Columbia University examined the phenomenon and found that retailers often “dumb down” th

21、e music played in shops to relax customers, meaning it is easier to control their behavior.It is thought that slowing down the rhythm of music in shops can trick customers into thinking less time has passed, and therefore they spend more time examining the shelves, for example.Some providers of back

22、ground music have been known to promote their services by claiming they can boost（增加，宣传）profits by controlling the behavior of customers.“A common trick is to take a popular current song and record an instrumental version which can be slowed down or sped up at different time of the day to influence

23、behavior in different ways,” Dr Bradshaw said.Background music is often classed as “Muzak” in honour of the Seattle-based company which began producing its soft-sounding melodies in the 1930s.28. According to Dr Bradshaw, in what ways does Christmas music influence customers?their mood their incomet

24、heir sense of time the sort of products they buyA. B. C. D. 29. Shopkeepers slow down the rhythm of music in shops to _A. help customers find what they really wantB. make customers and sales assistants relaxedC. let customers enjoy the beautiful musicD. let customers spend more time shopping30. What kind of music is now often adapted to influence customers in shops?A. Classical music. B. Folk songs.C. Popular modern songs. D. Jazz music.31. What is the