四川省宜宾市珙县底洞中学2023年高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、四川省宜宾市珙县底洞中学2023年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I really appreciate you looking after my baby when we were away for my friends wedding yesterday. _. A. Dont mention it. B. Please dont be so thankful C. With pleasure D. All right 参考答案：A2. A warning signal suddenly appeared on the screen of my computer, _ the co

2、mputer was being attacked by a certain virus.A. indicatedB. indicatingC. to indicateD. having indicated 参考答案：B3. People _ the meeting were scientists. A. were present at B. who are present at C. present in D present at 参考答案：D4. - That was rather a tough question. How did you get it right? - To tell

3、the truth, I just _.A. burnt the midnight oilB. was left to sink or swimC. played it safe D. took a shot in the dark参考答案：D5. Scientists have made a great in the treatment of cancer. Aprinciple Bbreakthrough Cconclusion Dintroduction参考答案：B6. 33When deeply _ in work, _ he often was, he would forget al

4、l about eating and sleeping Aabsorbed; what Babsorbed; which Cbeing absorbed; as Dabsorbing; which参考答案：B略7. Jane and her boyfriend _ for almost a year and both felt it was right time to join their lives together.Ahave dated Bhad been datingCto have dated Dwas dating参考答案：B8. We shouldnt spent our mon

5、ey testing so many people, most of _are healthyA that Bwhich C what D. whom 参考答案：D解析：这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为so many people,故应选whom(指人); that也可以指人，但不用在非限制性定语从句中，也不能用在介词后面。9. Its really very dangerous. One more step, _the baby will fall into the well.A. or B. so C. but D. and参考答案：D10. The professor, along w

6、ith his assistants, _on the project day and night to meet the deadlineAhad been worked Bhave been workingCis working Dworks参考答案：C11. Great inventors dont _ graduate from famous universities. Some didnt even go to university.A. likely B. necessarily C. really D. particularly 参考答案：B12. Mum, Dad ought

7、to stop working? Yes, he has a bad headache because he _ too long.A. read B. has been reading C. had read D. is reading参考答案：B考察现在完成进行时。现在完成进行时表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在，并且还将持续下去。结构为have/has+ been+动词的现在分词。句意：上文：妈妈，爸爸应该停止工作了吗？下文：他由于一直读书时间过长而头疼。故选B。13. The setting up of an ideal does not merely mean going withou

8、t doing anything. Real and _ action should be taken.A. potential B. slight C. concrete D. ultimate参考答案：C解析句意：确立一个理想不能只是夸夸其谈，而应该采取真正的、具体的行动。potential“潜在的；可能的”；slight“轻微的，细小的”；concrete“具体的”；ultimate“最终的，极端的”14. You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it _ often enough. A. explaining B

9、. to explain C. explain D. explained 参考答案：D15. _the author of the book intends to express is not the loneliness of being trapped on a deserted island but the faith in overcoming any problem ahead（）AThatBHowCWhatDWhy参考答案：C这本书的作者想要表达的不是被困在荒岛上的孤独，而是克服前方任何困难的信念本题考查名词性从句的引导词；题干中is 前为主语从句，从句中缺少的是express（表

10、达）的宾语；that在名词性从句中不担任成分，故排除A；how和why是副词，不做宾语，排除B和D；what在名词性从句中做主语、宾语、表语或定语，故答案是C名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序16. The second game of the series had ended in a 3-3 tie after ten rounds when the game was called offdarkness.A.by means ofB.in return forC.in favor of

11、D.on account of参考答案：D句意:系列赛的第二场在十局过后,双方战成3比3平,此时由于天黑,比赛被取消了。根据句意,此处应选on account of表示因为,由于。 by means of表示借助于,通过;in return for表示作为对的回报;in favor of表示支持。17. His failure in the exam suggested that he the teachers instructions. Aneednt have followed Bcant have followed Cmustnt have followed Dshouldnt have

12、 followed参考答案：B 18. Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast._. ASo it is BSo is it CSo does it DSo it does参考答案：A 解析：本题考查了交际用语。赞成别人说的话，同意别人的看法，应用“so主语助动词/系动词/情态动词”的结构。前文的is表达了一种判断，因此选A。19. Tom, you didnt come to the party last night? I _, but I suddenly remem

13、bered I had homework to do.A. had to B. didnt C. was going to D. wouldnt参考答案：C 二、 书面表达81. 最近，高三年级组织的“你最重视哪科作业”的调查，结果见下面的饼状图。请据此写一篇不少于150词的英语短文。写作要求：1.介绍调查结果；2.阐述产生如此结果的原因，可举例说明；3.就如何合理分配各科作业时间提出自己的看法。注意： 1.短文的开头已为你写好。Recently, a survey on homework preference has been conducted among senior three ast

14、udents.The results are as follows:_参考答案：Recently, a survey on homework preference has been conducted among senior three students.The results are as follows: more than half of the students, about 54%, usually put their math homework in the first place while only 7% would rank Chinese as the most impo

15、rtant. Meanwhile, English is regarded as most significant by 18% of the participants, and the other subjects attract the attention of 21% of the students.Undoubtedly, the results reflect the position of each subject in Gaokao. As one of the fundamental subjects, math always comes first in all subjec

16、ts. Besides, some students hold the view that math is most interesting and challenging, and it seems easier for us to have a sense exists of achievement in it. By contrast, some students, especially boys, find it hard to obtain immediate results when doing Chinese and English homework.However, each

17、subject has its unique charm and they are of the same value. Therefore, I think we should take every subject seriously and improve our studies in a balanced way.本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一篇调查报告。第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一篇调查报告：最近，高三年级组织的“你最重视哪科作业”的调查，结果见下面的饼状图。请据此写一篇不少于150词的英语短文。写作要求：介绍调查结果；阐述产生如此结果的原因，可举例说明；就如何合理分配各科作业时间

18、提出自己的看法。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：as follows（正如下面所示）；most significant（最有意义）；Undoubtedly,（毋容置疑）；of the same value（同样的价值）；in a balanced way（用一种平衡的方法）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言规范，鱼片连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【亮点说明】本文是一篇看图作

19、文。内容符合饼状图所展示出的内容，要点明确，结构布局合理，文中使用高级词汇和句子。more than half of the students, about 54%, usually put their math homework in the first place while only 7% would rank Chinese as the most importan句中使用while表示比较；English is regarded as most significant by 18% of the participants,句中使用被动语态；hold the view that mat

20、h is most interesting and challenging, and it seems easier for us to have a sense exists of achievement in it 句中使用that引导的同位语从句；find it hard to obtain immediate results when doing Chinese and English homework.句中it做形式宾语，动词不定式做真正的宾语；另外，as follows, Meanwhile, Undoubtedly, Besides, By contrast, However,

21、Therefore等的运用使文章上下文连接流畅，过渡自然。21. 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，在一个英文网络论坛上， 你看到一个名叫Grown-up的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助，请根据帖子的内容、写作要点和要求回帖。Grown-up Post at 20-11-2011 21:18 1# Hi, everyone, Im a Senior Grade Three student, and I am suffering fromnewablemental pressure these days, what should I do? TOP Last topic/Next topic

22、+ REPLY +NEW写作要点：一、告诉Grown-up心理压力不可避免；二、告诉Grown-up心里压力的危害； 45、建议Grown-up应正确面对心理压力；4. 介绍你面对心里压力时所采取的措施。注意： 1. 词数100左右。2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hi, Grown-up,Its a fact that we face more and more mental pressure in our life._Hope my ideas will work.参考答案：Hi, Grown-up, Its a fact that we f

23、ace more and more mental pressure in our life. In my opinion, everyone will meet some mental pressure in their life. But if it lasts a long time, it may do harm to our body. Whenever I meet pressure, I try to keep calm and think how to overcome it. Sometimes it is very effective. When Im stressed ou

24、t, I listen to music or do some sports. After that, I often find that my moods become much better. If I cant overcome it, I will turn to my parents, teachers or good friends.To sum up, we should face pressure bravely and overcome it actively. Hope my ideas will work.略三、 阅读理解22. Music is something th

25、at every person has his or her own specific opinion about. Different people have different tastes, and various types of music have many ways of leaving an impact (影响) on someone. It can be relaxing, angering, comforting, energizing, and many more.There are so many types of music out there today. Rap

26、, pop, rock, country, alternative, hardcore are some of the abundant types in the world. Music sends out either good or bad messages that have big impacts on how people act. People usually become friends with others who have the same taste. People may not want to associate with people who have diffe

27、rent tastes in music because theyll argue about what they think is better but its just their own opinions.Rap and Rock music are two very important types of music in the world. The lyrics (歌词) sung or rapped by the artists can be things going on in their own personal lives. Music can also serve as a

28、 motivation for new ideas. When people listen to the new things out there, they learn different things going on in the world and they become more open minded because theyre exposed to different people like the artists.People can use music to express themselves in ways it cant be expressed through be

29、havior, or art. You can usually tell how someone feels by the type of music he or she is listening to at the time. Its a tool used by many. Groups of people around the world can come together and gather at concerts and shows to what their interests and liking are and you see how many people have sim

30、ilar likings as you.8. What can we know about music according to the first paragraph?A. All people like listening to music in some way.B. Preference for music varies from person to person.C. There are four kinds of impact music can bring about.D. Different types of music have the same impact on peop

31、le.9. People are likely to become friends because of _.A. the same taste of music B. the good impact of musicC. the attraction of different ideas D. the arguments about music style10. Music can serve as a motivation for new ideas by _.A. giving listeners controversial lyricsB. setting up role models like the artistsC. opening listeners mind to new thoughtsD. impressing listeners with familiar images11. What can we know from