山西省长治市潞城微子镇中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、山西省长治市潞城微子镇中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. A strong hurricane is _to strike the eastern cost of the country tonight. A. possible B. likely C. probable D. perhaps参考答案：B2. I dont think highly of this kind of flower _, I dont care for it.A. in other words B. all in all C. after all D. in the meanwhile 参考答案：A略

2、3. _ she came to Changchun, I would go to the railway station to fetch her. A. The moment when B. The instant when C. For the first time D. Each time参考答案：D4. -_ you leave your room in such a mess?-Sorry, MumI forgot to tidy it upAMust BCan CShould DWill参考答案：A5. -Will $200 ?-Im afraid not. We need at

3、 least 50 more dollars.A. countB. doC. fitD. satisfy参考答案：B 6. The victim is going to _ the story where he left off yesterday.A. take up B. speed up C. sweep up D. put up 参考答案：A略7. They seemed _ something important under the big tree when I passed by.Ato talk about Btalking aboutCto be talking about

4、Dbeing talked about参考答案：C“主语seem不定式”为固定的句式，seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语；表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作用进行时。8. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _ Great Britain. A. three times the size as B. the size three times of C. three times as the size of D. three times the size of参考答案：D略9. The manager has come back from his business trip

5、. He is asking you for the report. Oh，my god ! I havent finished it yet. But he _ back at the company tomorrow.A. was expected B. will expectC. expected D. will be expected参考答案：A试题分析：考查时态和语态。句意：经理出差回来了。他正在问你要报告。哦，天哪，我还没完成呢。但是本来预计他明天回公司。根据语境，是过去预料他明天会回来，而且经理是被预计，故用一般过去时的被动。故选A。【名师点睛】时态的考查要根据本句的句意，这句话

6、一定要根据上下文判断动作发生的时间，要细心体会语境。还要注意时态语态。10. . You should apologize _ your teacher _ being late again. Ato; for Bfor; to C/; for Dto; to 参考答案：A略11. I _through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldnt have done B. didnt C. wouldnt go D. hadnt gone参考答案：A略12. . Mrs. White showed her students

7、some old maps _ from the library. A. to borrow B. to be borrowedC. borrowed D. borrowing 参考答案：16. C。 过去分词做后置定语，修饰some old maps，borrow与maps为逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词。略13. Even though you offered _ you have just offered, I would not sell it to you. A. twice the money what B. the money twice that C. twice the m

8、oney that D. the money that twice参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句 句意上：即使你给两倍的价格我也不会把它卖给你。首先是涉及到的是倍数的表达法即“倍数+名词”后面为关系代词that引导的定语从句，that代指money一词故选C项适合。14. Would you like to go for a picnic with us? _, but Im too busy.A. No, I cantB. Why not C. Yes, Id love toD. Id like参考答案：D15. Shes good at _.A. readB. readsC. to r

9、eadD. reading参考答案：D16. It was not until the boat was out of sight _ their hands.A. did they stop waving B. that they stoppped waving C. they didnt stop waving D. had they stopped waving参考答案：B17. _ will get the first prize? Im sure, Li Hua. A. Who do you think B. You think who C. Do you think who D.

10、Whom do you think参考答案：A略18. In the reunion after being apart for ten years , we drank together and talked merrily _far into the night. A. even B. by C. so D.till参考答案：D19. One suggestion is to have a picnic and the other is to go to the museum. Personally, I prefer the _.A. last B. next C. later D. l

11、atter参考答案：D二、 书面表达20. 假如你是新华中学学生会主席李华，学校安排你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师Peter推荐一名学生助手(assistant)。请根据以下要点给他写封推荐信：1. 欢迎Peter的到来；2. 推荐韩梅为学生助手；3. 韩梅的基本情况(17岁，高二学生，学校十佳学生之一)；4. 韩梅的优势(电脑技术、沟通能力、英语水平等)。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter，Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Students Union of Xinhua Middle School Yours sincer

12、ely，Li Hua参考答案：Dear Peter，Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Students Union of Xinhua Middle School. Its great to hear that you are coming to teach in our school next semester.I was asked to write to you to recommend Han Mei, a Senior 2 student of 17, to be your assistant. Han Mei is a diligent girl, who ca

13、n use the computer skillfully and has a gift for communicating with others. Whats more, she is one of the top ten students in our school, and her spoken English is extremely excellent. Im sure she can be helpful in your work and life in China. If you have any questions about it, please contact me.Lo

14、oking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely，Li Hua21. We moved on into the jungle- a forest where large numbers of tall trees and plants grow very close together. Old Mali went in front and I followed close behind him. We stopped for the night about an hour before it began to get dark.Old Mali lit

15、a fire. When it was bight he showed me how to make a bed with moss（青苔，苔藓）.It was soft and comfortable.Mali, how did you learn to make such a bed? I asked.I learned to make beds like that, Mali replied, by watching and listening to others. That is the real way to learn anything. Will you let me watch

16、 you always? I asked Old Mali. I want to learn all the things you know about the jungle. When we had finished our supper, Old Mali got onto his bed and lay down. It was now completely dark. In the fire light, Old Mali seemed to be fast asleep on his bed. I suddenly felt alone and afraid.All day in t

17、he jungle, while we had been walking, I had heard noises of animals. Now they seemed to be much nearer. The jungle was now a wall of blackness in the light of the fire.I felt frightened and suddenly my mouth went dry. I wanted to scream. I felt my mouth opening wide, ready to scream as loud as possi

18、ble.But I did not scream. I saw Old Malis face in the firelight. This made me feel ashamed. I held my teeth tightly together to stop myself from screaming. I lay down and closed my eyes.As soon as I closed my eyes. I heard a thousand noises. The whole jungle became alive with animals moving quietly

19、and carefully all around me. Suddenly Old Mali took a deep breath and made a noise. I was hearing so many imaginary noise and the real noise made by Old Mali gave me a terrible fright.I opened my eyes and jumped out of bed. I pulled my knife out and held it above my head.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；2. 应

20、使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。Paragraph 1I was going to see if there was a wild animal beside the fire._Paragraph 2Old Malis quiet calm voice made me feel better._参考答案：I was going to see if there was a wild animal beside the fire. Through the burning fire, I

21、believed I saw its sharp teeth and cruel red eyes. Its craws would insert into my flash without mercy as soon as I came into its sight. I couldnt help trembling and screaming loudly at the thought of it. Then a soft voice came from the dark, “Are you Okey?” It was Old Mali who was now lying on his s

22、ide with his eyes wide open.Old Malis quiet calm voice made me feel better. Adjusting breath quickly and observing carefully, I found the “animal” was just the shade of trees. I laughed in relief and told Old Mali what had happened just now. Having known the whole story, Mali gave me an understandin

23、g smile and told me his former experiences in jungle. With these stories, I got back to my bed and lay down. Exhausted, I closed my eyes, and knowing Old Mali was watching, I soon fell fast asleep. That night was so unforgettable that it would stay in my memory forever.试题分析：本文属于读写任务写作。要求使用5 个以上短文中标有

24、下划线的关键词语续写两段短文。认真审题确定文章使用一般过去时续写。动笔前，一定要认真阅读所给故事开头，充分理解文字内容，认真看清题目要求。在此基础上，写作下文，注意故事要连贯，要完整。同时注意综合运用语法与句法结构，按照行文逻辑组织语言，写作时要准确运用时态。同时尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型，不要刻意追求运用高级、新颖的词汇，强行运用复杂句型等语法结构，而忽略了与原文语言环境的符合度和连贯度。最后也要注意不要出现单词拼写错误，切记不要忘记使用下划线标出所使用的关键词。【范文亮点点评】本篇范文层次清晰，要点全面，表达流畅，句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。文中使用一些极佳的词语和句子

25、为文章增色。使用高级句型有：if there was a wild animal beside the fire和as soon as I came into its sight使用了状语从句；It was Old Mali who was now lying on his side with his eyes wide open.使用了强调句型和with复合结构；Adjusting breath quickly and observing carefully, I found the “animal” was just the shade of trees.和Having known the

26、 whole story,使用了非谓语从句；what had happened just now使用了宾语从句；Exhausted, I closed my eyes, and knowing Old Mali was watching,使用了形容词作伴随状语和非谓语动词结构；That night was so unforgettable that it would stay in my memory forever.使用了sothat引导的句型。三、 阅读理解22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。For years and years people have b

27、een saying that the rail ways are dead. “We can do without railways”, people say as if motorcars and planes have made the railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, that they lose money, and that theyre dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, the r

28、ailways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they are cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, it takes you from the heart of a ci

29、ty into the heart of another. It doesnt leave you as a plane does, miles and miles from the city center. It doesnt hold you up as a car does, in endless traffic jams. And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcar could ever do.Far from being dead, the railways are very much alive. Mo

30、dern railway lines give you a smooth, untroubled journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep in comfort, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at speed at the same time? And we are only at the beginning，for we have just entered the age of superfast trains(超速列车). Trains are traveling

31、at 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on motorways we cant use because we have not enough money to buy the oil and planes we cant fly in for the same reason.46. Some people think the railways are unnecessary for many reasons except that _ .planes and motorcars have