广东省梅州市兴梅中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、广东省梅州市兴梅中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The natural protection zones protect animals _ .A.from killed B. being killed C.from killing D. from being killed参考答案：D2. Hearing the _ story, the little boy had a _ expression on his face.A. frightening; frightening B. frightened; frightenedC. frightening; frightened D

2、. frightened; frightening参考答案：C3. _ is generally agreed that people should love and protect the environment. A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. That参考答案：A4. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as参考答案：A5. He wants to see changes in the company and

3、 I am sure he will, _ Aon time Bat a time Cat one time Din time 参考答案：D略6. The teacher spoke very slowly _ the students could understand everything he was saying.A. in order to B. so as to C. such that D. so that参考答案：D7. He is sure to come. Ive _ him to attend our meeting.A. advised B. tried to persu

4、ade C. persuaded D. suggested 参考答案：C8. -How was the opening ceremony of the meeting?-Oh, pretty good. We were quite _ .A. admired B. interested C. impressed D. inspired参考答案：C9. I dont know why she is looking at me she knew me. Ive never seen her.A. as B. although C. even if D. as if参考答案：D10. A minut

5、e before, she _ someone to come along. Now she wanted to run, but fear held her _.A. hoped ; quiet B. had hoped; still C. had wished for; still D. wished for ; silent参考答案：C11. I will stay in the hotel there is some news about the missing girl.Ain case Bin case of Cif only Dunless参考答案：A12. The people

6、 here _water their gardens because it rains so often.A. clearly B rarely C. frequently D. probably参考答案：B13. At this time tomorrow , over the Atlantic A. we are going to fly B. well be flying C. We ll fly D. Were to fly 参考答案：B略14. -Oh, what beautiful scenery!-yeah, the little red house looks so beaut

7、iful _the green woodsA. against B. forC. of D. below参考答案：A【详解】考查介词辨析。A. against与相对照，映衬；B. for为了，支持；C. of关于，属于.的；D. below在的下面。句意：-哦，多美的景色啊！-是啊，小红屋在绿林的映衬下看起来真漂亮。根据语境可知，本小题是说“在.的映衬下”，即against。因此A符合题意，故选A。35. How do you find the concert in the Taizhou Grand Theatre last night? _. But the conductor was p

8、erfect.A. I couldnt agree more B. I was crazy about itC. I dont think much of it D. I really like it参考答案：c略二、 完型填空16. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas _16_for her father.She _17_that he were as easy to ple

9、ase as her mother, who was _18_satisfied with perfume. _19_, shopping at this time of the year was a most _20_job. People _21_on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost _22_ you over in their hurry in order to _23_ something cheap ahead of you.Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in fro

10、nt of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on _24_. They are _25_silk, the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to _26_her to buy one. But Edith knew from past _27_that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, _28_where a small crow

11、d of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the _29_were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father _30_ smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was _31_ to please him.When she got home, with her small but _32_present hidden in her

12、handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already _33_table. Her mother was in great _34_. Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, she told her daughter happily. Edith was so _35_that she could not say a single word.16. A. suitB. cardC. thing D. gift17. A. believed B. wished C. h

13、oped D. supposed18. A. never B. seldom C. always D. scarcely19. A. Therefore B. Fortunately C. Besides D. Finally20. A. unhappyB. careful C. exciting D. tiring21. A. walked B. stepped C. lifted D. stood22. A. turned B. hit C. brought D. knocked23. A. watch B. find C. grasp D. sell24. A. time B. show

14、 C. board D. duty25. A. real B. cheap C. poor D. exact26. A. hope B. ask C. force D. persuade27. A. experienceB. things C. books D. school28. A. stopped B. sawC. askedD. found29. A. money B. cigarette C. shapes D. shop30. A. always B. nearly C. only D. never31. A. hardly B. impossibly C. possibly D.

15、 certainly32. A. cheap B. well-chosen C. expensive D. ready-made33. A. on B. by C. beside D. at34. A. excitement B. anger C. sadness D. disappointment35. A. glad B. happy C. surprised D. excited参考答案：3655 DBCCA BDBBA DAACC DBDAC三、 阅读理解17. It is widely acknowledged that nearly every kid might come acr

16、oss some kind of school bullying(欺侮), however, the age at which kids were first bullied could influence how strongly they are affected, suggests a new study. And, surprisingly, it is not the youngest kids who are hurt the most in the long term.Bullying can have long-lasting effects, but particularly

17、 when it begins in adolescence(青春期), the researchers say. people subjected to either verbal or physical bullying are known to be at greater risk of developing depression, anxiety disorders or to behave violently. But not everyone reacts in this way.Children who were bullied for the first time before

18、 they hit adolescence seem to get over it, but those who are bullied for the first time later on in adolescence seem to become more aggressive(富有攻击性的) or are more likely to turn to drinking as a means of coping with it. These are the conclusions of psychologists Matthew Newman and colleagues of Texa

19、s at Austin, US.The team gave questionnaires to nearly 1,500 college students about their experience of physical and psychological bullying before adolescence- before high school- and in late adolescence- at high school. They assessed mood and mental state, judging by signs of anxiety or depression,

20、 such as sleeplessness. The group was also questioned about how they would react to certain challenges, such as humiliation.People who were bullied all showed slightly higher levels of stress. But while those bullied earlier in life seemed to respond normally to provocation (煽动), people bullied for

21、the first time late in adolescence are more withdrawn and sensitive to violence.There are also sex differences between those bullied for the first time during adolescence: females are more likely to react aggressively when provoked and males are much more likely to turn to drinking to escape bad sit

22、uations. The best solution in all cases was strong social support, whether from friends, family or school. Those with no one to share their problems with suffered the most.So perhaps it is best not to shelter children completely from bullying early on, suggests Newman, “They may get stressed, but un

23、healthy coping really jumps out when they are bullied for the first time later on.”8. What determines the degree of bullyings effect on people according to the study?A. The reason why they are bullied.B. The place where they are first bullied.C. The person who first bullies them.D. The age at which

24、they are first bullied.9. What may happen to those first bullied later on in adolescence according to Newman and his colleagues?A. They seem to easily get over the effect of bullying.B. Some are likely to be more aggressive.C. Most of them will respond to bullying normally.D. Most of them are afraid

25、 of sharing their problems.10. The sex differences between people bullied for the first time during adolescence are reflected in _.A. the support they get from the societyB. the effect bullying has on themC. the way they react to provocationD. the type of bullying they receive参考答案：8. D 9. B 10. C这是一

26、篇说明文。文章主要讲述了孩子第一次受欺负的年龄对他们的影响程度，并且男女在面对羞辱会有不同的反应，因此最好不要在早期就庇护孩子，而是要给他们强有力的社会支持。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的the age at which kids were first bullied could influence how strongly they are affected, suggests a new study. 研究表明，孩子第一次受欺负的年龄对他们有着极其重大的影响，可推断出孩子第一次被欺负的年龄决定了欺负对人的影响程度，故选D。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的but those who

27、 are bullied for the first time later on in adolescence seem to become more aggressive(富有攻击性的) or are more likely to turn to drinking as a means of coping with it. 可知，那些在青春期后第一次被欺负的人有些可能会变得更加积极，故选B。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的females are more likely to react aggressively when provoked and males are much mo

28、re likely to turn to drinking to escape bad situations. 可知，第一次被欺负在青春期时的人，女性更可能做出积极的反应，而男性更可能会转向酒精，以逃避恶劣的情况，因此，差别在于他们面对挑衅的方式，故选C。31. During the school year many parents take on the role of a driver for their children from one lesson to another. Understandably so, many of our children have a little ta

29、ste of everything, from organized sports to music, dance and more. But we can overdo it, leaving our children feeling a little burnt out, and according to parent educator Diane Loisie, its their school work which suffers most. “After school, if they are busy in a number of sporting events, besides t

30、hey need to do their homework, then the time theyll feel sleepy is in the classroom. Your children need free time. So if youre filling up that after school time, then its during the day theyre going to take a break.”Professor Claire agrees that theres a lot to be gained from sometimes putting those

31、scheduled lessons and activities away. “Relaxing time is important for children. Its time just to do the things they want to do. Children can go up to their room, or they can play around. It doesnt look like productive time; parents wouldnt be saying Wow, are they learning things now? But this relax

32、ing time gives the body and the brain just a wonderful chance to relax after a day. It helps a child prepare for sleep, but it also helps to understand the learning thats gone on that day.”Its hard to prevent signing our kids up for some activities and lessons. After all, many of us want our childre

33、n to have a head start in life and the chance to join in great activities in the arts or sports is a part of that. However, Loisie feels that in the long run most children feel better with just a few key activities because it gives them an opportunity to master them. “When we get our children in too many activities because we want our children to experience everything, then what we are doing is setting