2022-2023学年江苏省句容市崇明中学中考四模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.ANot only; but alsoBNeit

2、her; norCBoth; andDEither; or2、Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.Acourage Bpride Cenergy Dknowledge3、We have _ homework to do every day so we cant play _ computer games.Atoo many; too many Btoo much; too manyCtoo many; too much Dt

3、oo much; too much4、-_ is your classroom cleaned?-Twice a day.AHow many timesBHow muchCHow oftenDHow many5、Tom has already the book for ten days. He must return it the library today.Aread; back to Bbought; to Cborrowed; back to Dkept; to6、 Did you have a good time yesterday? Yes. We sang danced until

4、 late at night.AbutBifCandDso7、-Do you think Peter is free today?- _. He is really busy preparing(准备) for the coming test these days.AOf course B I have an idea C 1 m afraid so D I don t think so8、It s reported that the sand storm s moving _ the southern part of China.Abeside Bwith Cbelow Dtowards9、

5、The dictionary at the Lost and Found office _ be Tims, because his name is on its corner.AcanBcantCmustDmustnt10、He has too much homework, and it is kind of difficult, so he _ finish it on time.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt. 完形填空11、I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares me. But Ive bee

6、n crazy about bungee jumping. One day, I found a good place for this exciting sport in Thailand 1 surfing the Internet. I 2 my bag and flew there. However, I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the website. I called them and took a taxi, but 3 taxi driver didnt know the way, either. He d

7、ropped me halfway. Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked 4 I was Jenny. Then we drove to the bungee jumping place. I 5 by the sights along the road through the window of the car. I quickly signed an ag

8、reement which said I 6 die, and put a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied 7 legs and ankles well.I was nervous but not scared. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles tied together, I got scared, I walked 8 to the edge of the bridge and looked b

9、ack. The workers looked at me and couldnt help laughing. At last it was time to go. So I jumped as 9 forward as I could. At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt myself going up, like riding a fast lift, and them another drop and Finally, I stopped in the air. I spread my 10 wide, laughing lo

10、udly and proudly. The workers pulled me up, smiling at me.1AbyBwithCinDfor2ApacksBwill packCis packingDpacked3AaBtheCanD/4AthatBhowCifDwhen5AamazesBis amazedCamazedDwas amazed6AcanBmightCmustDshould7AmyselfBmineCmeDmy8AslowBslowlyCquickDquickly9AfarBfartherCfarthestDthe farthest10AarmBarmsClegDlegs.

11、 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1 (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2 advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fis

12、hing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3 (sound) a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from 4 (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spen

13、d all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“We

14、ll,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7 (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8 (luck) you are!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “On the third

15、 day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10 (dead), and I didnt dare (敢) stay for dinner!”. 阅读理解A13、Do you dream of being a reporter? Are you a good Engl

16、ish writer who loves the news? Were looking for 100 students from around the world. They will join the BBC Kid Reporter team for the 20152016 school year.In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have: Interviewed leaders and other people. Written news stories for BBC For Kids. Talked about their work on telev

17、ision.来Next year our team will continue to report local news stories for BBC For Kids magazine and .How to EnterVand fill in the entry form (报名表). Be sure to read the rules and share them with your parents, who must sign (签名) your form. Entries must be done by June 19, 2015. You must be OVER 13 year

18、s of age. Good luck!1100 studentsfromaround _will join the BBC Kid Reporter team.Athe world Bthe nationCthe UK Dthe USA2In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have _.Amade a lot of moviesBread letters to British kidsCgiven speeches in the USADinterviewed leaders and other people3Next year the team will go o

19、n to report local news stories for _.AChinese newspapersBAmerican televisionsCBritish middle schoolsDBBC For Kids magazine and 4What will you do first of all to enter the BBC Kid Reporter team?AVisit the website and fill in the entry form.BRead the rules and share them with your parents.CAsk your pa

20、rents to sign your entry form.DDo your entry on June 19, 2015.5How old must you be to join the BBC Kid Reporter team?A12 years old.B10 years old or so.CMore than 13 years old.DLess than 13 years old.B14、Good tips for you When you travel in other places, youd better do things as the following:Visitin

21、g other places just like visiting the home of your friends, you have to respect the place, respect the lifestyle, respect the culture and respect the people there.Never complain about the differences between your place and the place you arevisiting, because no place is the same. If you expect everyt

22、hing is the same as in your place, why do you travel? Remember, complaint wont make your trip enjoyable, just makes you look rude. And it seems that you dont know how to respect others and you dont know much about this world.Respect and follow the culture and the lifestyle of people of other places.

23、 Dont try to apply the way people in your place do to other places. If you do so, you will only be an unwelcome visitor in that place. So, why make yourself unwelcome and look silly?Admire the differences of other places that you are visiting. It doesnt mean losing face.1No matter where you go, what

24、 should you do?AComplain about the differences between my place and the place I am visiting.BExpect everything is the same as in my place.CRespect the place, the lifestyle, the culture and the people there.DApply the way people in my place do to other places.2If you respect the people in the place t

25、hat you are visiting, you .Awill be a welcome visitor Bwill lose faceCwill not make your trip pleasant Dwill be a rude person3The word so in the fourth paragraph refers to .Aexpecting everything is the same as in your placeBcomplaining about the differences between your place and the place you are v

26、isitingCapplying the way people in your place do to other placesDvisiting other places just like visiting the home of your friends4According to the passage, which is NOT wrong?AWe travel because we want to see the same place as where we live.BRespect the place we are visiting as we are visiting the

27、home of our friends.CWe complain because we know much about the world.DNever try to respect the people in other placesC15、 Thanks to endless photos on social media and the wealth of information on the Internet, future people should have a clear picture of how we lived in the 21st century.But Martine

28、 Rothblatt, a business woman from the US, wants to go a step further by digitally cloning (克隆) human minds.These “mindclones” would have all of our thoughts, feelings, and be able to think just like us. Rothblatt imagines that mindclones will first begin as digital (数字的) assistants(助手) in our mobile

29、 devices (装置), until they become walking, talking versions (版本) of us but these are far from reality at the moment.Mindcloning technology is still very young, and it might be a long time before we can send our man-made selves to school so we dont have to sit through math class. However, scientists a

30、t Stanford University in the United States recently created a circuit (电路) board modeled on the human brain that could simulate(模拟) 1 million neurons (神经元) and billions of connections in the brain.Finally, Rothblatt sees mindclones having their own rights as people, and even falling in love and gett

31、ing married.“Lets say the ex Apple CEO Steve Jobs meets another mindclone. They fall in love. Mindclones are just people without bodies. Once the mindclones fall in love, they are going to get married. Thats what people do,” she said.But Rothblatts idea that the digital versions of ourselves would h

32、ave the same rights as people is not shared by everyone. Some people have thought that the mind must be embedded (嵌入) in biology for it to be thought as “life”, HuffPost reported.1According to Rothblatt, mindclones _.Awill finally become robotsBwill be used in our mobile devicesCwill become reality

33、soonDhave more rights than people2What is the latest development in mindcloning technology?AWe can send our man-made selves to school.BPeople can improve their studies by using mindclones.CSteve Jobs and a mindclone will get married.DA circuit board has been modeled after a human brain.3What does th

34、e last paragraph mainly tell us?AThe writer agrees with Rothblatts idea.BThe writer disagrees with Rothblatts idea.CNot everyone agrees with Rothblatt about mindclones rights.DIts meaningless to discuss the rights of “mindclones”.D16、One afternoon I took a trip to an art museum while waiting for my

35、husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces(名作).A young couple looking at the paintings in front of me chatted nonstop. I watched them for a moment and realized she was doing all the talking. I admired(佩服)this man for being so patient with her. Bor

36、ed by their noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved through those rooms of art. Each time I heard her voice, I moved away quickly. I was standing at the museum gift shop buying some cards when the couple walked to the exit. Hes a brave man, the clerk said. Most of us would give up if w

37、e were blind at such a young age. But behind his wife come in whenever theres a new art show. But what does he get out of the works of art? I asked. Hecant see. His wife describes each painting so that he can see it in his head. I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw th

38、e patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without_and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away holding each others hands.Just then, I cant help getting close to them and sai

39、d, _ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why did the writer admire the husband in the beginning when hearing the womans talking?ABecause he could enjoy art with his wife.BBecause he wasnt bothered by the talkative wife.CBecause he could face the problems in his life.DBecause he had a kind and great wife.2The

40、 woman kept talking while she and her husband were enjoying the art show because _ .Ashe was too excited to keep silentBshe preferred talking to listeningCshe had to explain everything to her blind husbandDshe liked to show off in front of others in the museum3Whats the missing sentence in the last

41、paragraph?AYou are so impressing!BYou are so knowledgeableCYou are so noisy and outgoing!DYou are so brave but unhappy!4What does the underlined word sight mean in Chinese?A景色 B视力 C思想 D名胜5What can be the best title for this passage?AWatching the paintings BA brave husbandCTrusting your wife DSeeing

42、true loveE17、Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a lapt

43、op computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students will be able to use e-mail to “spe

44、ak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of

45、the many changes in computer technology , laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable( 便携式的) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also

46、 libraries and other resources（资源）. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff(职员) use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers t

47、o use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “ Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”1Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks(引号)?AThey dont really talk.BThey use

48、the computer language.CLaptops have speakers.DNone of the above reasons is correct.2Which of the following is true about Westlake College?AAll teachers use computers.B1500 students have laptops now.CIt is an old college in America.DStudents there can do everything.3A window on the world in the last

49、paragraph means that students can _.Aattend lectures on information technologyBtravel around the worldCget information from around the worldDhave free laptops4What can we infer（推断） from the passage?AThe program is successful.BThe program is not workable.CThe program is too expensive to carry out.DWe

50、 dont know the result yet.F18、Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art.Among them，calligraphy(书法)，poetry(诗歌)and painting were the most famous.Often they would be put together in art.These became important starting with the Song dynasty.Calligraphy is the art of handwriting.In the

51、old times the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art.Calligraphers(书法家)would practice for years to learn to write perfectly，but with style. Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly.And each stroke(笔画)in a character had to be written in a certain order.Poetry was

52、also an important form of art.Great poets were famous all over the country，but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官)and work for the government.Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national”or“native painting(国画)”，which is quite different from Western painting.People can draw mountains，hom