2022-2023学年广西崇左市龙州县十校联考最后英语试题(含解析)_第1页
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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buyi

2、ng and selling things_ of ivory(象牙).Amake.Bare madeCbe madeDmade2、All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China _ the umbrella of our powerful country.AfromBwithCunderDto3、Shall we go to the concert together at seven oclock this evening? . Will half past seven be OK?ASorry, I

3、cant make it BCertainly, no problemCSure, its up to you DSorry, Im not free today4、I like playing _ baseball and Peter likes playing _ violin.Aa; anB/; aCthe; theD/; the5、-In the past four years, we have learned a lot from our teachers. -They are great, so without doubt we will be forever thankful t

4、hem.AtoBforCof6、At last his parents _ him to move to the south alone for a job.AagreedBsuggestedChopedDencouraged7、一I wonder_.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.Ahow Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeBwhen Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeCwhy Ja

5、ck finish such a difficult task in such a short time8、Everyone in my class except Liu Fei and Lin Yang _ to Sanya more than once. We all like the beautiful beaches there.Ahave beenBhave goneChas beenDhas gone9、That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.Amay no

6、tBmustntCcantDneednt10、I _ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?Ago Bam goingChave gone Dwent. 完形填空11、Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier(障碍) for her there. It was very

7、1 for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from 2 of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to 3 an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to

8、 the children 4 and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children 5 her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started 6 a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The

9、words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm(节奏) was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the 7 , another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They 8 man

10、y smiles together.From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leelas 9 on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: “See, I dont have any language barriers here. We 10 speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: were all simple human, and we ha

11、ve the ability to connect with each other.1Anice Bdangerous Cdifficult Deasy2Athese Bthose Cthis Dthat3Ashow Bvisit Cbuild Dimprove4Aslowly Bearly Chardly Deasily5Alooked at Blaughed at Cshouted at Dsmiled at6Asinging Bwriting Csaying Dplaying7Aclub Btalk Cfun Ddance8Aforgot Bremembered Cshared Dmis

12、sed9Ahands Beyes Cinfluence Dquestion10Acan Bmust Cneed Dshould. 语法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4

13、 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children l

14、ike Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested1

15、0 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 阅读理解A13、 Babies born after 2017 may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of self-driving cars. Some scientists say that self-driving or driverless cars(无人驾驶汽车)may hit t

16、he road within 15 years, and it is possible that driving may become unnecessary, or more relaxing and enjoyable.Companies like Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driving cars could be put into use very soon. This kin

17、d of cars may change the way we live in the future. All you have to do is typing in your address!According to Baidu, the driverless technology has the following four advantages. Firstly, driverless cars are actually safer. In China, there are mom than 500 deaths caused by accidents. With driverless

18、cars, the number will decrease by 100 times. Secondly, driverless cars are more efficient(有效的)than manned cars. Thirdly, driverless cars follow the traffic rules. Therefore, traffic controlling will be easier. At last, the cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less.There a

19、re many different technologies needed to make a successful self-driving car. The most difficult technologies of all, environmental perception(感知),behavior prediction, planning control, HD mapping, and exact GPS.1According to some scientists, driverless cars may make driving become _.AnecessaryBdiffi

20、cultCboringDenjoyable2The third paragraph mainly talks about the _ of driverless cars.AinstructionsBstandardsCadvantagesDtheories3What can we learn from the passage?ADriverless cars may not follow the traffic rules.BThe technologies for driverless cars havent yet well developed.CThe communication be

21、tween the car and a man is perfect.DDriverless cars will have more accidents than man-controlled cats.B14、When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering(递送) milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-o

22、ld boy, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer (自动换币器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a coin out of his changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and other milk products. If we needed to change our order, my mother would write on

23、a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience(方便). There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key

24、to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery to

25、day. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, as a result, making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood me

26、mories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every time my sons friends ask what it is, I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1Why did Mr. Basille give the boy a coin out of his changer?ATo show his magical power.BTo

27、satisfy the boys curiosity(好奇心)CTo pay for the milk.DTo win the familys trust (信任).2What can be inferred (推断) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boys house?AHe wanted to have tea there.BHe was a powerful person.CHe was treated as a family member.DHe was fully trusted by the family.3Wh

28、y is there no home milk delivery today?ANobody wants to be a milkman now.BThe government has stopped it by law.CIt has been driven out of the market.DIts service is becoming worse and worse.4Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?AHe missed the good old days.BHe wanted to tell interestin

29、g stories.CHe missed it for his milk bottles.DHe used it to beautify the back porch.C15、World Environment Day is held each year on June1It is an important way through which the United Nations stimulates(激发)worldwide awareness of the environment and gets political attention and actionWord Environment

30、 Day helps to improve the Earths environment,such as protecting forestsWhat do people do?World Environment Day is celebrated in many ways in countries such as Kenya,NewZealand,Poland,Spain and the United StatesActivities include concerts,tree planting and clean-upcampaigns(运动)In many countries,this

31、annual(每年的)event is used to get political attention and action towards improving the environmentPublic lifeThe world Environment Day is not a public holiday,so public life is not affected(影响)SymbolsThe main colors forth is event are natural colorsThese colors are often green,brown and blueImages of

32、the Earths natural features,such as snowy mountains,clean beaches and unpolluted rivers are used to improve campaigns supporting the day321Which is NOT the UNs aim to hold World Environment Day?_AGet political attention and actionBImprove the Earths environmentCStimulate awareness of the environment

33、DGive people a public holiday3What can NOT be used to improve campaigns supportingWorld Environment Day?_ATheunpollutedriversBThe polluted lakesCThesnowymountainsDThe clean sea beaches4Which is TRUE according to the passage?_AWorld Environment Day will influence peoples lifeBWorld Environment Day is

34、 held on July1th every yearCThere arent many activities on World Environment DayDThe important colors for World Environment Day are natural colorsD16、Sometimes we wish that we could have more time. The good news is that this year will be longer than the previous! Although dont get excited just yet,

35、because if you blink (眨眼), you may just miss it. Thats because 2015 will be one second longer than 2014 also known as a leap second (闰秒). And surprisingly, they are pretty common. But why do we need them?Over the centuries, Earth has been slowing down. This means that we must keep changing our clock

36、s to keep in step with Earths time. Weve all heard of leap years. Our calendars hold 365 days in a year. Yet Earth takes slightly longer to orbit the sun. So we save this time and every 4 years we have an extra day in February.As for the leap seconds, the International Earth Rotation Service (IERS)

37、manages the global time, known as the atomic time(原子钟时间). This is the timekeeping thats used for every single country.To keep up with Earths time, they add a second every now and then. Theyve been doing this since 1972. And this year will be the 26th second theyve added!Itll be added just before 8:0

38、0 a.m. on July 1 Beijing time. So you will see 7:59:60 on July 1.Although adding a second sounds harmless, it can have negative effects. In 2012 when a leap second was added, it caused problems for companies like social networking sites Reddit and LinkedIn. As they werent prepared for the change, it

39、 caused their computers to record errors.1Why does a leap second have to be added in some years?ABecause this year is shorter than the previous one. BBecause we need to have more time.CBecause the Earth is slowing down. DBecause it can help make a leap year.2In a leap year, there is an extra day in_

40、.AJanuary BFebruary CMarch DDecember3In order to keep up with Earths time, how many seconds have been added until last year?A43 B42 C26 D254Whats the negative effect of adding a leap second?AIt makes the day longer than the previous one. BIt causes some recording errors for companies.CIt makes peopl

41、e stay up late. DIt does harm to peoples health.E17、Have you ever wondered about the secret life of the tasty lobster(龙虾)? In the sea, it is yellow, orange, grey, green, brown or even blue. Cooking turns it red. Lobsters are nocturnal creatures(夜行物), so it is best to hunt(捕捉) them at night when they

42、 are active. You can catch lobster by hand, but you should wear thick gloves because lobsters claws are strong. A very large lobster could cut your finger. Interestingly, in the past, lobsters were only served to prisoners as they were considered as a poor mans food. Nowadays, lobsters are an expens

43、ive and popular dish.1What color is the lobster when cooked?ABlueBRedCYellowDGreen2When is the best time to hunt the lobster?AIn the morningBIn the afternoonCAt noonDAt night3Can people catch the lobster by hand without thick gloves?AYes, they canBNo, they cantCNot mentionedDNo answer is rightF18、Ma

44、rk Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his penname.Mark Twain

45、 was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mothers care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didnt like to go to school, a

46、nd he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned nine times.After his fathers death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot and later joined

47、 the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full time writer.In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made h

48、im famous, and brought him great fortune.Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of his children passed away.At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many

49、 white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.1In his childhood, Mark Twain, _.Alearned a lot at school Bhe often went swimming with other boysChis mother often worried about his safety Dhe often played jokes on others2In order to make a living, Mark Twain _.Afirst worked as a printer Bdid many kinds of workCwrote stories in the beginning Djoined the army after he worked in a mine3From the passage

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