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新世纪综合单元测试——Book1Unit8答案新世纪综合单元测试——Book1Unit8答案新世纪综合单元测试——Book1Unit8答案资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月新世纪综合单元测试——Book1Unit8答案版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:新世纪综合单元测试——Book1Unit8ListeningComprehension请根据需要填入Script:TrueOrFalseDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.(10points)False请根据需要填入Script:Script:Accordingtoaprofessorofeducation,itislessimportantforastudenttoknowhowtotakeadvantageofhisorherinnateabilities.正确答案:FFalse请根据需要填入Script:Script:Topstudentsattainacademicexcellencebymasteringafewbasicprinciplesthatotherstudentscaneasilylearn.正确答案:TFalse请根据需要填入Script:Script:Oneofstraight-Astudents'secretsinachievingacademicexcellenceistolearntobeorganized.正确答案:TFalse请根据需要填入Script:Script:Topstudentsbelievethatasecretoftheirsuccessisthetakingdownofallnotesduringlessons.正确答案:FFalse请根据需要填入Script:Script:Itisimportantforstraight-Astudentstoknowhowtoscheduletheirtimeproperly.正确答案:TFalse请根据需要填入Script:Script:ThestudentwhoturnsinneatworkissuretoscoreanA.正确答案:FFalse请根据需要填入Script:Script:Thecollegesaretoblameforthepressurescollegestudentsaresuffering.正确答案:FFalse请根据需要填入Script:Script:Accordingtotheauthor,therearefourkindsofpressureworkingonstudents:economicpressure,parentalpressure,peerpressure,andself-inducedpressure.正确答案:TFalse请根据需要填入Script:Script:Economicpressureislesscloselyrelatedtoparentalpressure,andpeerpressurewithself-inducedpressure.正确答案:FFalse请根据需要填入Script:Script:Thestudentswhojustfulfillwhattheyareaskedtodoareputatadisadvantagedposition.正确答案:T请根据需要填入Script:
SpotDictation
Directions:Youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom11-20withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.(10points)
Mayfirstisanimportantdateinthecollege11intheUnitedStates.Thisisthelastdayforhighschool12toacceptorreject13inthefall.OffersaresentbyAprilfifteenth.14atthetopcollegeswerelowerthaneverthisyear.Nosurprise,justmore15fromstoriesoftopstudentsgetting16evenfromlesscompetitiveschools.Numberstellthestory.TheEducationDepartment17thatthenumberofhighschoolgraduatesintheUnitedStateswill18thehighestleveleverthisyear.Threemillionthreehundredandthirtythousandstudentsare19tograduate.Butnotonlyaretheremorecollegeapplicantsthesedays,theyarealso20morecolleges.11.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:admissionsprocess12.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:seniors13.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:offersofadmission14.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:Acceptancerates15.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:stress16.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:rejectionletters17.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:predicts18.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:reach19.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:expected20.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:applyingtoReadingComprehension请根据需要填入Script:
Directions:Therearetwopassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoices.Clickonthebestchoice.(20points)PassageOneNormallyastudentmustattendacertainnumberofcoursesinordertograduate,andeachcoursewhichheattendsgiveshimacredit(学分)whichhemaycounttowardsadegree.InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkforadegreeconsistsofthirty-sixcourseseachlastingforonesemester(学期).Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks;whileattendingauniversityastudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester.Normallyastudentwouldexpecttotakefouryearsattendingtwosemesterseachyear.Itispossibletospreadtheperiodofworkforthedegreeoveralongerperiod.Itisalsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse,thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregularpractice.Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade,whichisrecorded,andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisimposesaconstantpressureandstrainofwork,butinspiteofthissomestudentsstillfindtimeforgreatactivityinstudentaffairs.Electionstopositionsinstudentorganizationarousemuchenthusiasm.Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities.Anystudentwhoisthoughttohavebrokentherules,forexample,bycheatinghastoappearbeforeastudentcourt.Withtheenormousnumbersofstudents,theoperationofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.Astudentwhohasheldoneofthesepositionsofauthorityismuchrespectedanditwillbeofbenefittohimlaterinhiscareer.21.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend________classeseachweek.A.36B.12C.20D.15请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B22.AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed________.A.toliveinadifferentuniversityB.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversityC.toliveathomeanddrivetoclassesD.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B23.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause________.A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareersB.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairsC.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydisciplineD.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A24.Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganisationsprobablybecause________.A.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudyB.theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversityC.suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobsD.suchpositionsareusuallywellpaid请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C25.Thestudentorganisationsseemtobeeffectivein________.A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversityB.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulationsC.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourtD.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B请根据需要填入Script:
PassageTwo
The.DepartmentofLaborstatisticsindicatethatthereisanoversupplyofcollegetrainedworkersandthatthisoversupplyisincreasing.Alreadythereisanoverabundanceofteachers,engineers,physicists,aerospace(航空宇航)experts,andotherspecialists.Yetcollegesandgraduateschoolscontinueeveryyeartoturnouthighlytrainedpeopletocompeteforjobsthataren'tthere.Theresultisthatgraduatescannotentertheprofessionsforwhichtheyweretrainedandmusttaketemporaryjobswhichdonotrequireacollegedegree.
Ontheotherhand,thereisatremendousneedforskilledworkersofallsorts:carpenters,electricians,mechanics,plumbers,TVrepairmen.
Thesepeoplehavemoreworkthantheycanhandle,andtheirannualincomesareoftenhigherthanthoseofcollegegraduates.Theolddistinctionthatwhite-collarworkersmakeabetterlivingthanblue-collarworkersnolongerholdstrue.Thelawofsupplyanddemandnowfavorstheskilledworkmen.
Thereasonforthissituationisthetraditionalmyththatcollegedegreeisapassporttoaprosperousfuture.AlargesegmentofAmericansocietyequatessuccessinlifewithacollegedegree.Parentsbeginindoctrinating(灌输)theirchildrenwiththismythbeforetheyareoutofgradeschool.Highschoolteachersplaytheirpartbyactingasifhighschooleducationwereapreparationforcollegeratherthanforlife.Underthispressurethekidsfallinline.Whethertheywanttogotocollegeornotdoesn'tmatter.Everybodyshouldgotocollege,soofcoursetheymustgo.Andeveryyearcollegeenrollmentsgoupandup,andmoreandmoregraduatesareovereducatedforthekindsofjobsavailabletothem.Oneresultofthisemphasisonacollegeeducationisthatmanypeoplegotocollegewhodonotbelongthere.Ofthesixtypercentofhighschoolgraduateswhoentercollege,halfofthemdonotgraduatewiththeirclass.Manyofthemdropoutwithinthefirstyear.Somestruggleonfortwoorthreeyearsandthengiveup.26.Whatisimpliedinthepassageisthatinthepast_______.A.blue-collarworkersmadeabetterlivingthanwhite-collarworkersB.white-collarworkersmadeabetterlivingthanblue-collarworkersC.blue-collarworkerswerelookeddownuponD.white-collarworkerswerelookedupto请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhycollegeenrollmentsgoupeveryyearA.Manypeoplebelievethattheonlywaytosuccessisacollegeeducation.B.Manyparentswanttheirchildrentogotocollege.C.Highschoolteachersurgetheirstudentstogotocollege.D.Everyyoungmanandwomanwantstogotocollege.请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D28.Theword"myth"(Sentence1,Para.4)inthepassagemeans_________.A.truthB.falsebeliefC.strongargumentD.mysticlegend请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B29.Bysayingthat"manypeoplegotocollegewhodonotbelongthere",theauthormeansthat__________.A.manypeoplewhoarenotfitforcollegeeducationgotocollegeB.manypeoplewhodonothaveadequatefinancialsupportgotocollegeC.manypeoplewhogotocollegedropoutwithinthefirstyearD.manypeoplewhogotocollegehavetheirhopesshattered请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorbelievesthat___________________.A.everyyoungmanandwomanshouldgotocollegeB.collegeeducationisabadthingC.peoplewithacollegeeducationshouldreceivehigherpayD.fewerpeopleshouldgotocollegewhilemoreshouldbetrainedforskilledjobs请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:DVocabularyandStructure请根据需要填入Script:
Directions:Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.(60points)31.Weare______asurveytofindoutwhatourcustomersthinkofthelocalbusservice.A.performingB.undergoingC.conductingD.administerings请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C32.Inhumanfriendshipanimportant_____is"forgiveandforget".A.principalB.primaryC.principleD.regulation请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C33.Theproblemsrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven____atthemeeting.A.priorityB.urgencyC.superiorityD.emergency请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A34.Inatyphoon,winds_______aspeedgreaterthan120kilometersperhour.A.assumeB.attainC.accomplishD.assemble请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B35.Thefactorystrikewassettledwhentheunionandmanagementreacheda______onthequestionofwages.A.bargainB.harmonyC.compromiseD.comprehension请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C36.Withthedevelopmentofindustry,thisregionwillsurely_______.A.developB.profitC.succeedD.thrive请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D37.Theyhadafierce_____astowhethertheircompanyshouldrestorethetraderelationshipwhichwasbrokenyearsago.A.debateB.clashC.disagreementD.contest请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A38.Thankyouforapplyingforapositionwithourfirm.Wedonothaveanyopeningsatthistime,butweshallkeepyourapplicationon____fortwomonths.A.pileB.segmentC.sequenceD.file请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D39.We_____completeequalitybetweenmenandwomen.A.omitB.suggestC.advocateD.agree请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C40.Nowthattheyhavedonesomething______aboutthesituation,itcomestoreturntonormal.A.uniqueB.effectiveC.absoluteD.sequential请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B41.Summerrainscamealmoston_______asthecropsneededthem.A.listB.planC.scheduleD.arrangement请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C42.Tryto_____yourmindintothefutureandimaginewhatlifewillbelikethen.A.subjectB.objectC.projectD.reject请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C43.Tohavehisstorypublished,theyoungmancertainly_____itforatleastthreetimes.A.performsB.polishesC.disclosesD.advocates请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B44.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_________everythingthere_________morebeautiful.A.making;lookB.tomake;lookedC.andmade;lookingD.andmaking;belooked请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A45.Theboss______himtothepositionofchiefaccountant.A.aroseB.promotedC.exertedD.imposed请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B46.Wearedoingthisworkinthe_____ofreformsintheeconomic,socialandculturalspheres.A.contextB.contestC.pretextD.texture请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:A47.Clarkfeltthathis_____inoneofthemostdramaticmedicalexperimentsofalltimewasworththesufferingheunderwent.A.appreciationB.participationC.presentationD.apprehension请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B48.Thecarsalesmantookthecustomerforadriveinthenewmodelinorderto____itsimprovedfeatures.A.displayB.demonstrateC.exhibitD.reveal请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:B49.Ourreadersarecomfortablewithourclear,___wordsthatinformandentertainthem.A.conventionalB.creativeC.conciseD.crucial请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:C50.Therewereanumberoftallstructures_______indifferentcolors.A.enlightenedB.brightenedC.burningD.illuminated请根据需要填入Script:正确答案:D51.Happinessistheabilityto________whatyouhav
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