贵州省贵阳市开阳县城关镇中学2022高一英语月考试题含解析

贵州省贵阳市开阳县城关镇中学2022高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.----Ididverypoorlyonlastweek’stest.-----_____.Lookatyourpaper.YougotagoodmarkAOh,comeoffit.

BAbsolutely

CYouaredeadright

Dyou’vegotapointthere参考答案：A2.Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution，buttheskyisstillnotclear.A．isused

B．areusedC．hasbeenused

D．havebeenused参考答案：C句意为：为了防止空气污染，每种可能的办法都试过了，但是天空还是不晴朗。means意为“办法，方法”，单复数同形，因为此处有every修饰，故应看作单数；由句意可知，此处应用现在完成时的被动语态，故选C项。3.Writersmixtheirfeelingsabouttheirtripswithdescriptionsoftheirexperiences,offeringreadersa______fortheimagination.IoftenfeelasifIamactuallytravelingalongwiththewriters.A.flavor

B.mixture

C.resource

D.feast参考答案：D4.Itwas______thatmyfamilywenttotheparklastweekend.A.suchfineweather

B.sofineweather

C.suchafineweather

D.soafineweather参考答案：A略5.ManypeoplewhohadseenthefilmTheShallonwswereafraidtogototheseawhentheyrememberedthescenes________Nancywasattackedbyashark.

A．that

B．bywhich C．which D．inwhich参考答案：D6.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse________roofisunderrepair. A.that B.which C.whose D.ofwhich参考答案：C7.Howaboutthetwoofus_____theflowersinthegarden?A.towater

B.water

C.watering

D.willwater参考答案：C8.Thereisno________swimmingpoolinthisschoolandthestudentsoftengotoswim________.A.indoors;outdoors

B.indoor;outdoor

C.indoor;indoors

D.indoor;outdoors参考答案：D9.Rescuersare_______forthesafetyoftwomentrappedinthemine.

A

grateful

B

concerned

C

extreme

D

frightened参考答案：B10.Whatmakesus

isthatthenumberofstudents_ tocomputergamesisincreasing.A.worrying,addicted B.worrying,addictiveC.worried,addictive D.worried,addicted参考答案：D11.Foodaswellasnewspapers________wellinthisshop.A.aresold

B.issold

C.sell

D.sells参考答案：D12.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthem参考答案：B13.---Haven’tyoufinishedyourapplicationformonline?---Yes.MyclassmatesandI_____onitforthewholeafternoon.A.haveworked B.areworking C.havebeenworking D.worked参考答案：D考查时态。本题容易错选C，因为根据答语“Yes”可知，“完成表格”已经成为过去的动作，故不能选择B或C，应用一般过去时，陈述过去的一般事实。故选D。14.

—Don’tputthewasteontheground.—Oh,Iamverysorry.I_______thedustbinthere.A.don’tsee

B.didn’tsee

C.isnotseeing

D.haven’tseen参考答案：B15.Thenewly-builtbuildingsalongthestreets______thebeautyofthecity..A.addup

B.addto

C.areaddedto

D.addupto参考答案：B16.Itwaswithgreatcourage_________theboytoldthesecret________hehadstolenthemoney.A.which;that B.when;what C.as;that D.that;that参考答案：D17.Endangeredanimalsmaydie_____.A.out

B.down

C.off

D.of参考答案：A

试题分析：考查动词短语。句意：濒危动物可能会灭绝，dieout灭绝，故选A项。

18.Theshoemaker____metwoyuan____mendingapairofshoes.A.paid;for

B.asked;for

C.cost;in

D.charge;for参考答案：D二、完型填空19.

Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedtothem.Achildrarelydislikesfood__36__itisbadlycooked.The__37__amealiscookedandservedismostimportantand__38__servedmealswilloftenimproveachild’sappetite.Neveraskachild__39__helikesordislikesafoodandnever__40__likesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow__41__elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemotherrefusesvegetablesinthechild’shearing,heis__42__tocopytheirwords.Takeit__43__grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobably__44__.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeleftoutfromthemealbecauseofa__45__dislike.Atmealtimesitisagood__46__togiveachildasmall__47__andlethim__48__backforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas__49__asheislikelytoeatallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechild__50__mealtimes,butlethimgetonwithhisfood,anddonot__51__himtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewill__52__learntoswallowhisfood__53__hecanhurrybacktohistoys.On__54__accountmustachildbecoaxed__55__forcedtoeat.

36.A.ifB.until

C.that

D.unless37.A.means

B.processC.wayD.method38.A.anxiouslyB.attractivelyC.urgentlyD.eagerly39.A.whether

B.what

C.thatD.tell40.A.remarkB.tellC.discuss

D.argue41.A.everybodyB.anybody

C.somebodyD.possible42.A.willingB.possible

C.forcedD.likely43.A.with

B.asC.over

D.for44.AshouldB.mayC.will

D.must45.A.supposed

B.provedC.consideredD.related46.A.point

B.customC.ideaD.plan47.A.breakfast

B.lunchC.supperD.share48.A.askB.come

C.return

D.take49.A.muchB.littleC.fewD.many50.A.onB.overC.byD.during51.A.agree

B.allow

C.forceD.persuade52.A.hurriedly

B.soon

C.fastD.slowly53.A.soB.although

C.incase

D.although54.A.some

B.anyC.no

D.such55.A.or

B.norC.butD.neither参考答案：36.D解析:根据上下文中的rarelydislikes可知此处应用unless，意为“除非”。37.C解析:theway表示“（做饭菜和上饭菜）的方式”。38.B解析:attractivelyservedmeal表示“吸引人的饭菜”。39.A解析:whether表示“是否”。40.C解析:不要在孩子面前讨论。41.B解析:不要在孩子面前谈论喜欢吃的东西和不喜欢吃的东西，也不要让任何人如此做。42.D解析:belikelyto表示“很可能……”，主语可以是人，也可以是物。43.D解析:takeitforgrantedthat...为固定结构，意思为“认为……想当然”。44.C解析:由“helikeseverything”推出andheprobablywill。45.A解析:supposed意为“误传的，假定的，被信以为真的”。46.C解析:agoodidea意为“好主意”。47.D解析:asmallshare意为“一小份”。48.B49.A解析:首先排除few,many，然后根据意思选择A项。50.D解析:duringmealtimes意为“在吃饭期间”。51.B解析:allowsb.todosth.表示“允许某人干某事”。52.A解析:or前后的意思应当接近，前面用immediately，后面自然用soon。53.A54.C解析:onnoaccount是固定词组，意思为“绝不可以”。55.A解析:该句句意为:“决不能哄骗或强迫孩子吃饭。”20.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。Dearson,ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.IfIgetdirtywheneating,ifIcannotdress,havepatienceandrememberthehoursI

36

teachingittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,I

37

thesamethingsthousandandonetimes,donotbe

38

me,listentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestory

39

yougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohavea

40

,neithershoutatmenorscoldme.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesI

41

,inorderthatyouwantedtobathe.Whenyouseemy

42

littleaboutnewtechnologies,givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking(嘲弄)smile.Itaughtyou

43

todosomanythings:toeatgood,todresswell,tofacelife….WhenatsomemomentIlosethe

44

orforgetthecontentofourconversation,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember,andifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervous,asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyou

45

tome.IfeverIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.Iknowwell

46

Ineedtoandwhennot.Whenmy

47

legsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyour

48

,thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirst

49

.AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwantto

50

anymore----thatIwanttorestforever,donotget___51__.Somedayyouwillunderstand.Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived.Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat,despitemymistakes,Ialwayswantedthe

52

thingforyouandthatItriedtopreparethewayforyou.Youmustnotfeelsad,angryorimpotent(无可奈何)forseeingme

53

you.Youmustbenexttome,trytounderstandmeandtohelpmeasIdiditwhenyou

54

living.Helpmetowalk,helpmetoendmywaywithloveand

55

.IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou.Iloveyou,SonYourfather

36.A.paid

B.spent

C.cost

D.took37.A.praise

B.think

C.repeat

D.criticize38.A.patientwith

B.worriedaboutC.curiousaboutD.angrywith￥]39.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before40.A.bath

B.word

C.rest

D.sleep4l.A.discovered

B.cameupwith

C.noticed

D.assumed42.A.knowing

B.fearing

C.enjoying

D.consulting43.A.what

B.when

C.how

D.why44.A.news

B.attitude

C.feeling

D.memory45.A.talking

B.listening

C.responding

D.appealingA46.A.where

B.how

C.that

D.when47.A.tired

B.short

C.long

D.strong48.A.leg

B.ear

C.hand

D.mind49.A.step

B.pace

C.laugh

D.cry50.A.talk

B.live

C.write

D.sleep51.A.careful

B.interested

C.calm

D.angry52.A.last

B.first

C.best

D.most53.A.near

B.behind

C.below

D.against54.A.made

B.started

C.earned

D.found55.A.mercy

B.care

C.excuse

D.patience参考答案：36-40BCDDA

41-45.BACDB

46-50.DACAB

51-55.DCABD三、阅读理解21.Researchhasshownthatmusichasanimportanteffectonone’sbodyandmind.Infact,thereisagrowingfieldofhealthcareknownasmusictherapy（疗法）,whichusesmusictotreatdiseases.Evenhospitalsarebeginningtousemusictherapy.Thisisnotsurprising,asmusicaffectsthebodyandmindinmanypowerfulways.Researchhasshownthatquickmusiccanmakeapersonfeelmorealert（警惕的）,whileslowmusiccanproduceacalm,deepthinkingstate.Also,researchhasfoundthatmusiccanchangebrainwaveactivitylevels.Thiscanhelpthebraintochangespeedsmoreeasilyonitsownasneeded,whichmeansthatmusiccanbringlastingbenefitstoyourstateofmind,evenafteryou’vestoppedlistening.Breathingandheartratescanalsobeinfluencedbymusic.Thiscanmeanslowerbreathing,slowerheartrate.Thisiswhymusicandmusictherapycanhelpreducethedamagingeffectsoflong-termstress,greatlypromoting(促进)notonlyrelaxation,buthealth.Musiccanalsobeusedtobringaboutamorepositivestateofmindbyhelpingtokeepworriesatbay.Musichasalsobeenfoundtobringmanyotherbenefits,suchasloweringbloodpressureandreducingtheriskofstrokes.Itisnosurprisethatsomanypeopleareconsideringmusicasanimportanttooltohelpthebodybecomeorstayhealthy.56.Accordingtothepassage,whatismusictherapy?A.Itisatypeofmusic.

B.Itistheresearchaboutmusic.C.Itisakindofmusicaleffectondiseases. D.Itistheuseofmusictohelpt