天津复兴中学2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析

天津复兴中学2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heoftenspeaksofthetroublehe_____tohelptheorphan.

A.had

B.found

C.made

D.took参考答案：D2.Themanhadexpectedtoseeallhisswheninhospital,but_____cametoseehimwhilemanyofhisfriendsofferedhimtheirhelp.A.none

B.noone

C.someone

D.anyone参考答案：A3.Hospitaldoctorsdon’tgooutveryoftenastheirwork_________almostalltheirtime.

A.takesaway

B.takesin

C.takesover

D.takesup参考答案：D4.Thishospitalis

tothemedicaluniversitynearby.A．attached

B．adopted

C．adapted

D．adjusted参考答案：A5.Asisknowntous,itis100yearsago______QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.A.when

B.thatC.after

D.since参考答案：B3.---Ihopethearrangementsmeetwithyour___________.

---Yes,I’mquitesatisfied.A.conflict

B.prejudice

C.approval

D.dilemma参考答案：C略7.---Youshouldn’thavetalkedbacktoourteacherlikethat.Itwasawfullyimpolite.

----Youareright.I_______crazyatthatmoment.A.musthavebeen

B.mightbe

C.couldhavebeenD.shouldhavebeen参考答案：A略8.—WhatistheprincipalcontradictionfacingChinesesocietynowadays?—Thecontradictionbetween________developmentandthepeople'sever-growingneedsforabetterlife.A.sustainable

B.inadequate

C.privileged

D.confidential参考答案：B9.Honestly,Ifindithardto_________myroommatethesedays,whoisalwaysreturninglateandmakingmuchnoise.A.catchupwith B.comeupwith C.befedupwith D.putupwith参考答案：D略10.----Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?----We________busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.were

B.havebeen

C.hadbeen

D.willbe参考答案：C略11.ThePeople’sBankofChinahasissuedasetof“reformandopening-up”goldcoins,butthecoinswillnotbein_______.A.recognition

B.transaction

C.circulation

D.transportation参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.recognition识别；B.transaction交易；C.circulation流通；D.transportation运输。句意：中国人民银行已经发行了一套改革开放金币，但是这套金币不会流通。incirculation表示“在流通中”，故C项正确。12.IcalledHnnahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrother_____onthephoneallthetime!A.wastalking

B.hasbeentalking

C.hastalked

D.talked参考答案：A13.Asa________betweenmanagementandlabor,a5%payrisewasagreedtoendthestrike.A.connection B.contrast C.compromise

D.consequence参考答案：C14.Inordertofind____betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_____secondforeignlanguage.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：1．B考查冠词。第一空表示泛指，指一份更好的工作。第二空的序数词的特殊用法，不定冠词（a/an）+序数词，意为：再…又…。句意：为了找到一份更好的工作，他决定在学一门外语。故B正确。考点：考查冠词点评：注意不定冠词和序数词的连用，表示再一，又一；注意不定冠词和比较级的连用，以及不定冠词表示泛指的用法.

【解析】15. There’shardlyanytrafficandyou______reallygofast.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.need参考答案：A16.

I’vealwayswantedaniPhoneandI’vejustsavedenoughmoneytobuy_____.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one参考答案：D17.MayIknowwhat__________bookyouareinterestedinthistime?Asusual,I’llofferyouadiscountof10percent.A．potential

B．punctual

C．positive

D．particular参考答案：D18.—Isuggestyougotoapologizeoryou'llbepunishedmoreseverelyiffoundbyFather． —

. A．Thatsuitsmefine B．I'lltakemychance C．Thatdepends D．It'smypleasure参考答案：B19.Theearlypioneershadto

manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.

A.gointo

B.goalongwith

C.gobackon

D.gothrough参考答案：二、新的题型20.HowtoEnjoyLifeAsaTeen

Maybeteensarenotthebestyearsofyourlife,butyoushouldstilllearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.________

⒈Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingafamilythatlovesyou,orsimplybeingborninthisworld,rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.________Rememberthesearethelastfewyearsyouareabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,butmakesureyouprepareyourselfforwhenyouactuallybecomeanadult,

⒉Chooseyourfriendswisely.________Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustthethingsyouhave.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.

⒊Besociable.Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.________Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathomeandwallowinginself-pity.

⒋________Videogames,forexample,aregoodifyou'rethetypewhocangetintothatkindofthing.Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.Useyour"hobbytime"tostartdevelopinganduncoveringpassions.

⒌Workatajobyoucanenjoy.Workingisagreatwaytogainexperienceandtomeetotherpeople.Priorworkexperiencewillhelpyoufindajobmoreeasily.Ifyoucan'tfindwork,justvolunteerormakeyourownjob.A.Smallthingsmaymakeagreatdifferencetoyourlife.B.Infact,manyofthe"friends"youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.C.Followingaresometipsforyou.D.Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.E.Trytotakepartinvarioussocialactivities.F.Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.G.Behappyandlifewillrewardyou.参考答案：C；G；B；F；D本文是一篇说明文，就青少年如何享受生活提出了一些建议。

（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据标题“HowtoEnjoyLifeAsaTeen”青少年如何享受生活，可以推断文章会给出建议，根据后文五个小标题“Learntoappreciatesmallthings”，“Chooseyourfriendswisely.”...，可知，C.Followingaresometipsforyou.“如下是一些建议。”切题。故选C。

（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.”记住对你来说生活的意义就是享受它；以及空后“Rememberthesearethelastfewyearsyouareabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,”记住这是你玩的开心而不用担忧成人责任的最后几年，可知，要快乐、享受生活。故选G。

（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“Chooseyourfriendswisely.”明智地选择朋友；以及空后“Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustthethingsyouhave.”尽量选择欣赏真实的你而不是物质的朋友，可知，交朋友不能物质，当你得意时交往的朋友并不是真正的朋友。故选B。

（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“Besociable.”善于社交和“Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.”参加俱乐部、各种活动和运动增加结交新朋友的机会，可知，F.Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.“尽管你只需要4到5个密友但那并不意味着你不能交新朋友”切题。故选F。

（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“Youshouldalsofindahobby”你应该发现一个爱好，可知，你应该追求你喜欢的兴趣爱好。故选D。

【点评】本题要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。三、阅读理解21.

Amicroblogwithspacefor140ChinesecharactershadoncebeenasourceofendlessamusementforWangGanghui,aseniormajoringinbiochemistryatJi'nanUniversity．

Untillastmonth,the21-year-oldhadbelievedthathewaspartofabroadermovement．Recently,however,Wang'smicroblogissilent．

Thereason?It'sbecauseofawomanknownas"ZhaoMeimei"．Earlierthismonth,WangjoinedmanyotheruserstocriticizetheUS-basedstudentforherwealthyoverseaslife,becausetheythoughthermoneycamefromcorruptionsincehermotherwasalocalofficial．

ButlaterWangfoundoutthatthewomanstudentwasactuallybeingsupportedbyherfather,ahard-workingbusinessman．

"Ifeltguilty…Someonehidpartofthetruthtomakeaconflict．Theworstthingis–Ididnotevenhaveachancetoapologizetoher,"hesays．

WangisnottheonlyyoungInternetusertobeconfusedbyanonlineworldmadeupentirelyofbrokeninformation．Accordingtoofficialstatistics,thenumberofmicrobloggersinChinanowexceed300million．

Forprivateusers,amicroblogcanprovidereal-timeupdatesfromanyoneauserchoosesto"follow"．Thesecanrangefromfamilymemberstocelebrities（名人）．Informationcaninstantlybespreadthrough"re-tweeting"．Inthepublicarea,however,amicroblogcanalsobecomealinkbetweenusersandtheauthorities．

However,withtheincreasingpopularityofmicroblogscomesanumberofproblems．ChenChangfeng,deputydirectoroftheSchoolofJournalismandCommunicationatTsinghuaUniversity,stressedtwomajortypesofmisbehaviorthatcanoccuronmicroblogsandupsetyoungusers．

"Somemarketersspreadfakenewsjusttomakesomepersonorproductknowntomorepeople;othersusethefreechanneltomanufactureandspreadfakenewsandrumorslikeavirus,"Chensays．

Hesaysthatanaveragemicrobloggerreceivesandtransmitsinformation,butwhenfacedwithsuchavastamountofinformation,hemaylacktheabilitytotellthedifferencebetweentherealandthefakestories．

Havingrealizedthis,Internetusershavecometogethertocombat（抗击）microblogmisconductbyformingvoluntarygroupssuchastheRumorClarificationAssociation．Thegovernmentandindividualoperatorsofmicro-bloggingsiteshavealsosteppedintomonitorpostedcontent．64．What'sthepurposeofshowingWangGanghui'sexperienceinthepassage?

A．Toshowhowguiltyhewas．

B．Totelluswhatmicroblogis．

C．Tointroducethemaintopicofthepassage．

D．TotellushowmanyblogusersthereareinChina．65．Fromthepassage