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山东省莱芜市腰关中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.HeremindedmeofwhatIshould______haveforgotten.A.nevertheless
B.otherwise C.besides
D.approximately参考答案:B2.―Ouch!Youhurtme!
―Iamsorry.ButI________anyharm.I________todrivearatout.
A.didn’tmean;tried
B.don’tmean;amtrying
C.haven’tmeant;tried
D.didn’tmean;wastrying参考答案:D3.1amsurprisedthatacompanywiththegood_______wouldproducesuchpoorqualitygoods.
Aenjoyment
B.appreciation
C.entertainment
D.reputation参考答案:D4.—LetMr.
Stephenin,please?He
me.-—Yes,Sir.
Inthemeetingroom.A.isexpecting
B.hasexpected
C.expected
D.wasexpecting参考答案:A5.Hello,you
2651379.
ButI’msorry,rightnowIraunabletoansweryourquestions.
A.reached
B.werereaching
C.havereached
D.hadreached参考答案:C6.—Mr.Smith,mayIaskforafewdaysoff?Iamwornout.—
.Weareasbusyasabee.A.Don’tmention B.Forgetit
C.No,youcan’t
D.Sure,goahead参考答案:B7.—Theyallsaidthathegaveoutthetopsecrettoourenemies,butIstilldon’tbelieveit.—Well,________.A.thereisnosmokewithoutfire
B.practicemakesperfectC.allroadsleadtoRome
D.nopains,nogains参考答案:A8.Generallyspeaking,confidentpeoplearemorelikelyto________theirweaknessesinpublic.A.admit B.admire C.acquire D.advocate参考答案:A句意:通常来说,自信的人会更有可能在大庭广众下承认自己的弱点。根据句意选admit,表示"承认"。9..BuytwoCDsandget______completelyfree.A.other
B.theother
C.anotherD.all参考答案:C略10.Ifyouhappentoseetheprocessofcookinginarestaurant,youmightseethecookusingrubbishoil,whichisacommon_____inChinanowadays.A.sense
B.rule
C.practice
D.activity参考答案:A11.—IboughtthisMP4foronly300yuan.—Youreallygotawonderful
.
A.price
B.value
C.bargain
D.gift参考答案:C12.-----_________youinterruptnow?can’tyouseeIamonthephone?----SorrySir,butit’surgent.
A.Can
B.Should
C.Must
D.Would参考答案:C13.Tome,cyclingat___altitudeofmorethan4,000meterswas_____unforgettableexperience.A.the;an
B.an;an
C./;a
D.an;/参考答案:D略14.Inspiteofalotofcomplaintsabout_________CCTV’sannualSpringFestivalGala(Chunwan),mostpeoplethinkitwasreally
feastforoureyesthisyear.A.the;/
B./;a
C.the;the
D./;/参考答案:B15.—TheLanternShowheldintheGardenShowParkinXiamenattractedsomanyvisitors.
—Yes.Theworkers____muchtimepreparingforit.
A.havespent
B.wasspending
C.hadspent
D.wouldspend参考答案:C略16.Thewrongyou’vedonetoheristerrible,____youshouldmakeanapologytoher,Ithink.
A.forwhich
B.aboutwhich
C.ofwhich
D.withwhich参考答案:A17.Who______yourcatwhenyouareaway?
A.looksfor
B.looksat
C.looksafter
D.looksup参考答案:C18.Employerswereunwillingtoofferhimajob____hehadbeeninprison.A.when B.though C.as D.unless参考答案:C试题分析:句意:因为他进过监狱所以雇主不愿给他提供工作。此处表原因,故选C.二、书面表达19.写作(满分30分)假如你叫朱文,你的美国笔友Rick欲了解中国学生“学雷锋小组(Learn-from-LeiFengGroup)”是怎么回事儿。请按下列要点用英语写一封120—150词的电子邮件。(1)简要介绍雷锋其人。(2)中学生学雷锋小组的情况:人数不等,自主结合,志愿做好事。(3)你对此类活动的看法。参考答案:略20.假如你是李华,作为交流生在英国读书时住在Mrs.Brown家。现在刚回国不久,打算给Mrs.Brown写封邮件,内容包括:1.表示感谢;2.告知已寄送礼物;3.邀约她暑期游北京。注意:1.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出。不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMrs.Brown,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearMrs.Brown,Howiseverythinggoing?It’saweeksinceIreturnedtoChinaandImissyousomuch.YoursincerehelpandcaremademystayinBritainanenjoyableandmemorableexperience.Ireallyappreciateallthatyoudidforme.IknowyouwanttotakeanonlineChinesecalligraphycourse,soI’vemailedasetofChinesewritingbrushesasagifttoyou,hopingyou’lllikeit.Sinceyou’velongbeendreamingoftouringChina,IsincerelyinviteyoutovisitBeijingthissummer,duringwhichI’llbefreeandIcanaccompanyandguideyou.Ifyoucansparethetimetomakeit,dotellmeinadvancesothatIcanmakeadetailedtravelplanforyou.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【分析】本文是一篇提纲类书面表达,要求考生把自己当成李华,作为交流生在英国读书时住在Mrs.Brown家。现在刚回国不久,打算给Mrs.Brown写封邮件表示感谢、告知已寄送礼物并邀请对方来北京游览。本文要点均已给出,总体难度不大。【详解】第1步:审题。根据文字提示可知本文是一封电子邮件,要求考生给Mrs.Brown写封邮件表示感谢并告知已寄送礼物并邀请对方来北京游览。文章以一般现在时和第三人称为主。第2步:组织要点。1.表示感谢;2.告知已寄送礼物;3.邀约她暑期游北京。第3步:根据提示及关键词组进行遣词造句,关键词为appreciate、mailasetof、inviteyoutovisitBeijing、accompany、sparethetime等。写作时注意电子邮件的格式和惯用语。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本篇范文结构完美,条理清晰。范文时态和人称运用准确,涵盖了文字提示要求的所有要点,且有适当的个人发挥。考生运用了多样式的句型结构,整篇文章富有变化并不死板。使用了较多的高级词汇和短语结构,如appreciate、accompany、makeit、inadvance等;尽量运用了丰富的句式,如定语从句Ireallyappreciateallthatyoudidforme.;分词做状语I’vemailedasetofChinesewritingbrushesasagifttoyou,hopingyou’lllikeit.状语从句Ifyoucansparethetimetomakeit,dotellmeinadvancesothatIcanmakeadetailedtravelplanforyou.同时文章还运用了一些串联成分,这些串联词让各个要点更紧密地结合在一起。以上写作技巧的运用提升了文章的层次,显示了考生具有很强的驾驭语言的能力。三、阅读理解21.
Howmanycoinsnaveyougotinyourpocketrightnow?Three?Two?Abentone?
Withaphonecardyoucanmakeupto200callswithoutanychangeatall.
(1)Whatdoyoudowithit?
Gotoatelephoneboxmarked(youguessedit)“phonecard”.Putinyourcard,makeyourcallandwhenyou’vefinished,ascreentellsyouhowmuchisleftonyourcard.
(2)Nowappearinashopnearyou.
NeareachCardphoneplaceyou’llfindashopwhereyoucanbuyone.They’reatbus,trainandcitytubestations(地铁).
Manyuniversities,hospitalsandclubs.Restaurantsandgasstationsonthehighwayandshoppingcenters.Atairportsandseaports.
(3)Nomorebrokenpayphones.
Mostbrokenpayphonesarelikethatbecausethey’vebeenvandalized(故意破坏).TherearenocoinsinCardphonetoexcitethieves’interestinit.Soyou’renotprobablytofindavandalizedone.
Getaphonecardyourselfandtryitout,orgetabiggerwallet.
60.Thepassageismostprobably________.
A.awarning
B.anote
C.anadvertisement(广告)
D.anannouncement
61.Therearethreesections(部分)inthepassage.Whichsectiondoyouthinkisaboutwhyphonecardsaregood?
A.Section1.
B.Section2.
C.Section3.
D.None.
62.Choosetherightorderorthestepsunder“Howdoyouuseaphonecard”.
a.Putinyourphonecard.
b.Lookatthescreentofindouthowmanycallsyoucanstillmake.
c.Gotoatelephoneboxmarked“Phonecard”.
d.Makeyourcall.
A.a,b,c,d
B.c,a,d,b
C.a,d,c,b
D.c,d,a,b
参考答案:
60.C解析:本文主要是告诉人们如何使用电话卡及解除某些有关电话卡的疑虑。
最后一句:Getaphonecardyourselfandtryitout,orgetabiggerwallet.点出本文分明是一则广告。
61.C解析:第一、第二部分是介绍如何使用电话卡和去哪儿买电话卡,只有第三部分从反面反映电话卡的好处。
62.B解析:可根据常识及文中提供信息排出使用电话卡的顺序。
22.I
used
to
think
the
whole
purpose
of
life
was
pursuing
happiness.
Everyone
said
the
path
to
happiness
was
success,
so
I
searched
for
that
ideal
job,
that
perfect
boyfriend,
that
beautiful
apartment.
But
instead
of
ever
feeling
fulfilled,
I
felt
anxious
and
adrift.
Eventually,
I
decided
to
go
to
graduate
school
for
positive
psychology
to
learn
what
truly
makes
people
happy.
Andwhat?sthedifferencebetweenbeinghappyandhavingmeaninginlife?Manypsychologistsdefinehappinessasastateofcomfortandease,feelinggoodinthemoment.Meaning,though,isdeeper.TherenownedpsychologistMartinSeligmansaysmeaningcomesfrombelongingtoandservingsomethingbeyondyourselfandfromdevelopingthebestwithinyou.Ourcultureisobsessed(痴迷于)withhappiness,butIcametoseethatseekingmeaningisthemorefulfillingpath.Therearefourpillars(支柱)ofameaningfullife.
Thefirstpillarisbelonging.Belongingcomesfrombeinginrelationshipswhereyou?revaluedforwhoyouareintrinsicallyandwhereyouvalueothersaswell.Formanypeople,belongingisthemostessentialsourceofmeaning.
Forothers,thekeytomeaningisthesecondpillar:purpose.Findingyourpurposeisnotthesamethingasfindingthatjobthatmakesyouhappy.Ahospitalcustodiantoldmeherpurposeishealingsickpeople.Manyparentstellme,“Mypurposeisraisingmychildren.”Thekeytopurposeisusingyourstrengthstoserveothers.Withoutsomethingworthwhiletodo,peopleflounder.
Thethirdpillarofmeaningisalsoaboutsteppingbeyondyourself,butinacompletelydifferentway:transcendence(超然).Transcendentexperiencescanchangeyou.Transcendentstatesarethoseraremomentswhenyou?reliftedabovethehustleandbustleofdailylife,yoursenseofselffadesaway,andyoufeelconnectedtoahigherreality.Forme,I?mawriter,andithappensthroughwriting.SometimesIgetsointhezonethatIloseallsenseoftimeandplace.
Thefourthpillarisstorytelling,thestoryyoutellyourselfaboutyourself.Creatinganarrativefromtheeventsofyourlifebringsclarity.Ithelpsyouunderstandhowyoubecameyou.Butwedon?talwaysrealizethatwe?retheauthorsofourstoriesandcanchangethewaywe?retellingthem.Yourlifeisn?tjust
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