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山东省菏泽市大埝乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题30.Thecriminalsshouldbeseriouslypunished.______,thelawwillloseauthority(权威).A.Anyway
B.Somehow
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise参考答案:D略2.Youcanonlybesureof______youhaveatpresent,youcan’tbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture
A.that;what
B.what;/
C.which;that
D./;that
参考答案:B略3.Ahighdefinitiondigitalcameraonthiscellphonecanshowyouvividly______isaroundthepersonyouaretalkingto.A.how
B.which
C.what
D.where参考答案:C4.Havingfinishedthework,__________.A.itwasalmostsixo’clockB.supperwasreadyC.apostmancameanddeliveredsomeletters.D.wehadarestandthenhadsupper参考答案:D考点:非谓语动词试题解析:已经完成了工作,我们休息了一下,然后吃了晚饭。此题给出非谓语动词,让补充主句部分。主句主语应也是非谓语”Havingfinishedthework已经完成工作”的逻辑主语,由此可排除A和B,而C项语意上不搭配,故选D.5.Theceiling'slow,_____youneedtobecarefulnottohityourhead.()A.so B.but C.for D.or参考答案:A天花板太低,所以你需要小心而不要碰到你的头.B项"但是";C项"为了,因为";D项"或者,否则";A项"因此";根据前后两个分句的逻辑关系可知,因为天花板太低,所以(有可能撞到头)你需要小心.故选A.本题考查连词的辨析.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意,理解每个选项中连词的意思,然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的连词.平时要加强连词的积累.6.Adiligentwork,however,doesnotnecessarily____muchachievementsorhonorwhichareexpectedbysomeone.A.takeover
B.resultin
C.holdon
D.keepto参考答案:Bresultin相当于cause。takeover接替;接管;接收;holdon抓紧,不放松;别挂断;keepto遵守诺言等。7.Graduationdayisaveryspecialday,
I’ll
neverforgetfortherestofmylife.A.one
B.this
C.it
D.tbat参考答案:A8.
—Justamoment.I____________packingmysuitcase.
—Hurryup.Itshightimeweleftfortheairport.
A.didn’tfinish
B.finishedC.haven’tfinished
D.havefinished参考答案:C9.Wehopethebuildingproject__________willbecompletedassoonaspossiblebecausealotofcitizensarecomplainingaboutthenoises.A.tobecarriedout
B.carriedout
C.beingcarriedout
D.carryingout参考答案:C10.Heknewonlythathe____herewithaguninhishand,____bymenwhowantedtokillhim.A.lay,surrounding
B.waslying;surrounded
C.waslaying;surrounded
D.laid;surrounded参考答案:B略11.–OK,I’vehadenoughofit.Igiveup.
--Youcan’t______yourresponsibilities.
A.runoffwith
B.runupagainst
C.runoutof
D.runawayfrom参考答案:D略12.I’dliketoeatout,but,______,Ishouldbetryingtosavemoney.A.onthecontrary B.ontheotherhand C.foronething D.intheend参考答案:B试题分析:考查固定短语。句意:我想出去吃饭,但另一方面,我应该设法省钱。ontheotherhand另一方面,其余不符合题意:onthecontrary相反;foronething为了一件事情;intheend最后;故选B项。
考点:考查固定短语13.AsVRgamesfast
amongyoungstersandgamefans,mostoftheVRheadsetsandcontrollersarenotnecessarilyprice-friendly.A.takeon B.holdon C.catchon D.counton参考答案:C14.—Doug,whereisyourcoach,Chow?—See,he______byagroupofjournalists.A.isbeinginterviewed
B.hasbeeninterviewedC.isinterviewing
D.hasinterviewed参考答案:A15.ManyyoungpeopleareonlyreadytowatchbasketballgamesviaTV,butsomewhat________toparticipateinperson.A.desperate B.reluctant C.voluntary D.anxious参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:许多年轻人只是愿意在电视上看篮球比赛,但是不知怎么的他们并不愿意亲身参与。bereluctanttodo表示不愿意做某事。A.desperate绝望的;B.reluctant不情愿的、勉强的;C.voluntary自愿的、主动的;D.anxious焦虑的、忧虑的。only和but表示前后意思转折,说明不愿亲身参与,故选B。16.28.When________questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.asking
B.toask
C.tobeasked
D.asked参考答案:D略17._______,heknowsalot.
A.Achildasheis
B.Achildasishe
C.Childasishe
D.Childasheis参考答案:D18.Thisticket_____oneadultandonechildtotheshow.A.promises B.enters C.admits D.includes参考答案:C二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加.删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmoretoysthanIdid.TherewasoneonparticularI’dalwayswanted.Iputintomypocketwhenhewasn’tlooking.Iguessed,evenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoytoplayingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain;IwouldalwaysknowI’ddonesomethingwrong.Lateon,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandevermentioneditagain.参考答案:1.cousin→cousin’s2.rich→richer3.on→in4.put∧into→it/that5.enjoytoplaying→去掉to6.faced→face7.Late→Later8.slow→slowly9.knows→knew10.ever→never三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文。从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。JoecametoNewYorkfromtheMiddleWest,dreamingaboutpainting.DeliacametoNewYorktheSouth,dreamingaboutmusic.JoeandDeliametinastudio.Beforelongtheyweregoodfriendsandgotmarried.Theyhadonlyasmallflattolivein,buttheywerehappy.Theylovedeachother,andtheywerebothinterestedinart.Everythingwasfineuntilonedaytheyfoundtheyhadspentalltheirmoney.Deliadecidedtogivemusiclessons.Oneafternoonshesaidtoherhusband:“Joe,I’vefoundapupil,ageneral’sdaughter.Sheisasweetgirl.I’mtogivethreelessonsaweekandget$5alesson.”ButJoewasnotglad.“Buthowaboutme?”hesaid.”DoyouthinkI’mgoingtowatchyouworkwhileIplaywithmyart?No,Iwanttoearnsomemoneytoo.”“Joe,youaresilly,”saidDelia.“Youmustkeepatyourstudies.Wecanlivequitehappilyon$15aweek.”“Well,perhapsIcansellsomeofmypictures,”saidJoe.Everydaytheypartedinthemorningandmetintheevening.AweekpassedandDeliabroughthomefifteendollars,butshelookedalittletired.“Clementinasometimesgetsonmynerves.I’mafraidshedoesn’tpracticeenough.Butthegeneralistheoldman!Iwishyoucouldknowhim,Joe.”AndthenJoetookeighteendollarsoutofhispocket.“I’vesoldoneofmypicturestoamanfromPeoria,”hesaid,“andhehasorderedanother.”“I’msoglad,”saidDelia.“Thirty-threedollars!Weneverhadsomuchtospendbefore.We’llhaveagoodsuppertonight.”NextweekJoecamehomeandputanothereighteendollarsonthetable.InhalfanhourDeliacame,herrighthandinabandage.“What’sthematterwithyourhand?”saidJoe.Delialaughedandsaid:“Oh,afunnythinghappened!Clemantinagavemeaplateofsoupandspilledsomeofitonmyhand.Shewasverysorryforit.Andsowastheoldgeneral.Butwhyareyoulookingatmelikethat,Joe?”“Whattimethisafternoondidyouburnyourhand,Delia?”“Fiveo’clock,Ithink.Theiron-Imeanthesoup-wasreadyaboutfive,Why?”“Delia,comeandsithere,”saidJoe.Hedrewhertothecouchandsatbesideher.“Whatdoyoudoeveryday,Delia?Doyoureallygivemusiclesson?Tellmethetruth.”Shebegantocry.“Icouldn’tgetanypupils,”shesaid,“SoIgotaplaceinalaundryironingshirts.ThisafternoonagirlaccidentallysetdownanirononmyhandandIgotabadburn.Buttellme,Joe,howdidyouguessthatIwasn’tgivingmusiclessons?”“It’sverysimple,”saidJoe.“IknewallaboutyourbandagesbecauseIhadtosendthemupstairstoagirlinthelaundrywhohadanaccidentwithahotiron.Yousee,Iworkintheengine-roomofthesamelaundrywhereyouwork.”“Andyourpictures?DidyousellanytothatmanfromPeoria?”“Well,yourgeneralwithhisClemantinaisaninvention,andsoismymanfromPeoria.”Andthentheybothlaughed.55.Tosupportthefamily,Deliaworkedas
.A.atutor
B.amusicteacher
C.anartist
D.alaundryassistant56.Ithappenedthat
.A.amanfromPeorialikedJoe’spictures
B.Deliaearned$15dollarsaweekeasilyC.thecoupleworkedatthesamelaundryD.Clemantinaandthegeneralwerekind57.WhohurtDelia’shand?A.Thegeneral
B.Clemantina
C.Herself
D.Agirl58.Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentencethat
.A.ClemantinawasaninventionofthegeneralB.ClemantinawasaninventionofthemanfromPeoriaC.therewerenosuchmenasthegeneral,ClemantinaandthemanfromPeoriaD.thegeneral,ClemantinaandthemanfromPeoriawerethecouple’sclients59.Thecouple’sattitudetowardseachotheris
.A.faithful
B.honest
C.ashamed
D.heartbreaking60.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthestory?A.Aserviceoflove
B.AstoryofJoeandDelia
C.Liesandtruth
D.Servantsoflove参考答案:DCDCAA21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtimes—likemyweddingandLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“AddressUnknown”.IhadnoideaabouthowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.Oneday,IwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans.”Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“Mrs.Tobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIrecognizedatonce,evenafter40years.Welaughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.
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