山东省青岛市崂山区第八中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省青岛市崂山区第八中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Itreallymakesmybloodboilwhenthissortofthingshappens.

—_______.It’spassedanyway.A.Takecare

B.That’sapity

C.Noproblem

D.Calmdown参考答案：D略2.Shewalkedhomebyherself,______sheknewthatitwasdangerous.

A.if

B.sothat

C.although

D.because参考答案：C3.---Manypeopledon’tthinkmuchofthemovie.

---Ithinkdifferently.In______way,itisaverygoodfilm.And______photographedsceneisverybeautiful.

A.a,a

B.the,the

C.a,/

D.a,the参考答案：

15.D.冠词。inaway:在某种程度上，第2空白是特定的。

4.Youwillbefined________parkyourcarattherightplace.

A.ifyoudon't

B.ifyouwon't

C.unlessyoudon't

D.unlessyouwon't

参考答案：A5.Iwentthevillageyesterday_________toseemyuncle,wholivedtherefor20years.A.special

B.especially

C.specially

D.especial参考答案：C略6.---Wouldyoumindhelpingmeforaminute?

---_______.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?A.I’drathernot

B.Mypleasure

C.Yes,Iwould

D.I’dbegladto参考答案：D略7.It

Bethatthedoor.Sheneverarrivessoearly.A．won’tbe

B．can’tbe

C．mustn’tbe

D．shouldn’tbe参考答案：B8.AbrahamLincolncamefrom

butchangedAmericanhistory．A．everything

B．something

C．anything

D．nothing参考答案：D略9.SinceTom___downloadedavirusintohiscomputer,hecannotopenthefilenow． A．readily

B．horribly

C．accidentally

D．irregularly参考答案：C略10.Thereportsaysthattheairqualityisimproving,butoursurveysuggests_____．

A．somehow

B．instead

C．anyway

D．otherwise参考答案：D略11.Hefeltsatisfied;hecould_______thewayshelookedthatifhepushedherhardenoughshewouldcomeinwithhim.A.careabout

B.believeinC.tellby

D.giveup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他感到很满意，他可以从她看他眼神里面看出来，如果他使劲的话，她会和他一道进来。A.careabout关心，在乎；B.believein相信；C.tellby从…可以看出；D.giveup放弃。根据语意可知，可以从方式中看出来，故选C。12.Historyisthebestteacher.It________recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.A.apparently

B.conventionally

C.faithfully

D.eventually参考答案：C13.Shedevotedherselftopoorchildrenandchosetoteachinawesternprovince,thoughshe

inthecityforabetterlife.A.couldstay B.wouldhavestayed C.couldhavestayed D.hadstayed参考答案：C14.TheeducationreformisbeingcarriedoutinChina.It’scertainthatacompletelynewsituationwill_________whenthenewexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.advocate

B.advance

C.arise

D.arouse

参考答案：C

根据后句条件状语的内容可知，新形势将出现。arise“出现”正确。15.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_______youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.and

B.or

C.unless

D.but参考答案：A“祈使句+and+句子”表示“做某事……,那么……”。“祈使句+or+句子”表示“做某事……,否则……”。根据句意选A项。but意为“但是”；unless意为“如果不”；都不符合句型要求。16.Jane'salwaysnervouswhenshehastomakeaspeech;shemustaccustomherselftobe

whensheiswithpeople．

A．atease

B．indisguise

C．atrisk

D．inrelief参考答案：A17.Peterhaspreviousexperience,______Ithinkhe’stherightpersonforthejob.A.or

B.butC.for

D.so参考答案：D18.Aftertheoperationinhospital,heisgradually

.

A．turningover

B．gettingover

C．takingover

D．leavingover参考答案：B略二、单词拼写19.Farmersarereportingaverybig______(收成)thisyear.参考答案：harvest三、阅读理解20.Theareaofchildpsychologyisoneofthemostsignificantandwellstudiedofallthebranchesofpsychology.Itaimstohelpwithachievingagreaterunderstandingofthebehaviorofchildrenthroughanunderstandingoftheirminds.Itdealswithchildrenwhorangefromtheprenatal(出生前的)stagerightuptothestageofadolescence.ThepsychologistJeanPiaget(1896-1980)hasbeencreditedwithmakingamajorbreakthroughinthisareawhenheputforwardhisideathatchildrenwerenotactuallylessintelligentthanadults,rathertheyjustthoughtinadifferentway.Preciouslythedevelopmentofchildrenrightfrombirththroughtoadulthoodwasanareathatwasalmostcompletelyneglected.Infactverylittleworkwasdoneinthisarea.However,interestinthisfieldhasnowdevelopedtothepointofbeingoneofthemostdebatedofalltheareasofpsychology.Despitepopularbeliefthatfactorssuchasgeneticsorpersonalcharacteristicsaretheonlydeterminingfactorsthatinfluenceayouth’sbehavior,thisisnotinfactthecase.Inreality,developmentactuallyincludesmanymorefactorsthanthosecontainedwithinanindividual.Factorssuchasenvironment,whichcanincludesocialrelationshipsandthesurroundingculture,alsoplayimportantroles.Relationshipswithbothpeersandadultswillnodoubtaffecthowchildrenthinkandlearn,andthereforedevelop.Theserelationshipscanincludethosethatarefoundnotonlywithinfamiliesbutalsoinschoolsandpeergroups.Culturallyspeaking,thisfactorwillcontributegreatlytohowchildrendeveloptheirpersonalityconcerningthevaluestheyendupholding(perhapsforalifetime)aswellashowtheyviewsuchthingsastraditionsandcustoms.Nowadays,psychologistshaveagreedthatachild’spsychologyisbothuniqueandhighlycomplex.However,therearedebatesonmanydifferentpointsinthisfieldandmanyviewpointsexi