山东省青岛市平度前楼中学高二英语期末试题含解析

山东省青岛市平度前楼中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecity,_____inthenorthofShanxi,hasahistoryofmorethan1400years．

A．located

B．tobelocated

C．beinglocated

D．locating参考答案：a略2.Sheisonlya(n)

,notafriendofmine.

A.acquaintance

B.familiarityC.announcement

D.family参考答案：A3.Hehasbeenlivinginthiscountry_______sinceMay2012,withnovisa.A.apparently

B.lyC.legally

D.illegally参考答案：D【详解】考查副词。句意：自2012年5月以来，他一直非法居住在这个国家，没有签证。A.apparently显然地；B.ly相对地；C.legally合法地；D.illegally不合法地。故选D。31.He

ofmurderbythepolice.A.wasaccused B.accuse C.accused D.wasaccusing参考答案：A5.

,hedialed999.A.Seenthehouseonfire

B.ToseethehouseonfireC.Beingseenthehouseonfire

D.Seeingthehouseonfire参考答案：【答案】6.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked__________.A.youareallowedtocomeinB.YouwillbeallowedtocomeinC.willyouallowtocomeinD.willyoubeallowedtocomein参考答案：D7.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_____.A.ismade

B.wouldmake

C.wastobemade

D.hadmade参考答案：C8.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas10yearsago,_______it

wassopoorlyequipped.

A.that,

which

B.

what,

when

C.what,which

D.which,

that

参考答案：B略9.----Willyougotoattendherparty?----No,_________.A.eventhoughinvitedto

B.evenifinvitedme

C.ifnotinvited

D.unlessinvitedtogo参考答案：A10.Heisatalkativeman,buthedidn'tsayawordintoday'sdiscussion.Iamnotsurehowto

hissilence.

A.treat

B.master

C.grasp

D.read参考答案：D11.—HowdoyoulikeyourtriptoLondon?—________,Ienjoyeditverymuch,althoughtheweatherwasunpleasantsometimes.A.Inaddition

B.Onthewhole

C.Inotherwords

D.Ontheotherhand参考答案：B略12.Itisknowntoallthat_______youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.A.unless B.whenever C.although D.if参考答案：A【详解】考查连词。句意：众所周知，除非你经常运动，要不然你不会健康。A.unless除非；B.whenever无论何时；C.although尽管；D.if如果；是否。根据语境，表示“除非”，故选A。13.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewemoreplacesofinterestyesterday.A.visited

B.hadvisitedC.wouldvisit D.wouldhavevisited参考答案：D由语境及otherwise可知,逗号后的部分是一个含蓄条件句,由lost可知此处表示与过去事实相反的情况,故用would/could/should/might+havedone结构,故选D。14.

youhavebeeninthedeepestvalley,canyoueverknowhowmagnificentitistobeonthehighestmountain.

A.Unless

B.When

C.Onlyif

D.Once参考答案：C15.－Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?－No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof参考答案：C32.Iworkinbusiness_____almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.A.how

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C略17._______himselfinthenewspaper,hedidn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.Havingburied

B.Buried

C.

Burying

D.Tobeburied参考答案：C18.----Mom,Ineedanewschoolbag.

----Butdidn’tIbuyyou_____threemonthsago?

A.it

B.theone

C.one

D.another参考答案：C二、填空19.选词填空putforward，drawaconclusion，expose...to...，cure...of...，link...to...，apartfrom，bestrictwith，makesense，contributeto，underconstruction

11．Nothingcould

her

herimpatiencewithAnna.12．Themothertriesherbestnotto

herchild

uglythings.13．That’sanexplanation

bythisboy.14．They

thatheisnottherightpersonforthejob.15．Shedoesn’tknowwhetherhermobilephonecan

theInternetornotinIndia.16．Doessmoking

lungcancer?17．OurEnglishteacher

everyoneofus.18．Ireallythinkhisreasonfordoingit

.19．Whichbookswillyouborrow，

thisone?20．Ournewofficesarestill

.参考答案：11.cure...of...12.expose...to...13.putforward14.havedrawnaconclusion15.belinkedto16.contributeto17.isstrictwith18.makessense19.apartfrom20.underconstruction20.对比填空adapt，fit，suit，match1．Theseshoesdon't________me.Haveyougotalargersize?2．Hetriedhardto________himselftothenewconditions.3．It'sasmallhousebutit________ourneeds.4．Dotheseshoes________mydress?参考答案：1.fit2.adapt3.suits4.match

三、阅读理解21.Doyoubelievethatthingsareconnectedfornoscientificreasonatall?Forexample,doyouavoidsayingtheword“four”toavoidbadluck?Ifso,youhaveasuperstition(迷信).Andyou’renotalone–allkindsofpeoplehavethem.Forexample,Portugal’ssoccersuperstarCristianoRonaldoalwaysstepsontothepitch(球场)withhisrightfootfirst,accordingtoTheTelegraph.Andsportsplayersarenotaloneinhavingsuperstitions.AvisitoronceaskedtheNobelPrizewinningscientistNielsBohrwhetherhereallybelievedthatthehorseshoehe’dhungathiscountryhomewaslucky.“Ofcoursenot,”theDanishphysicistsaid.“ButIunderstandit’sluckywhetheryoubelieveinitornot.”OnerecentstudyfoundthatevenscientistsatMITandothertopUSschoolstendedtolookforameaninginnaturalevents,similartotheconnectionbetweensteppingonthepitchandplayingsoccerwell,accordingtoTheAtlantic.Whentheresearchersgavethescientistslittletimetoanswerquestions,theyweretwiceaslikelytoagreewithstatementssuchas“Treesproduceoxygensothatanimalscanbreathe”astheywerewhentheyhadmoretimetothinkabouttheirreply.Itseemsthatfearcanmakepeoplethinkdifferentlyinthisway,too.InaBritishstudy,studentsimaginedmeetinga“witch”whosaidshewouldcast(施魔法)anevilspell(符咒)onthem.Abouthalfsaidascientistshouldnotbeworriedaboutthespell.Yeteachofthemsaidthat,personally,theywouldn’tletthewitchdoittothem.Sowhyaresomanyofussuperstitious?Well,itseemstobeourwayofdealingwiththeunknown.“Manypeoplequitesimplyjustwanttobelieve,”BrianCronk,aprofessorofpsychologyatMissouriWesternStateUniversity,saidina2008interview.“Thehumanbrainisalwaystryingtoworkoutwhythingshappen,andwhenthereasonisnotclear,wetendtomakeupsomeprettybizarre(古怪的)explanations.”Andtheseexplanationsaren’tcompletelyunhelpful.Infact,superstitionscansometimesworkandbringrealluck,accordingtopsychologistsattheUniversityofCologneinGermanyintheMay2010issueofthejournalPsychologicalScience.Theyfoundthatbelievinginsomethingcanimproveperformanceonatasklikeanexam.So,whataboutyou?Whatsuperstitionsdoyoufollowtokeepyousafeandsuccessful?28.Theauthormentionsavoidingsayingtheword"four"intheopeningparagraphto_________________.A.showhowfoolishitistobelieveinsuperstitionsB.introducethereaderstothetopicofsuperstitionsC.discussthescientificreasonsbehindsuperstitionsD.provethatitisreasonabletobesuperstitious29.Howmanysuperstitiouspracticesarement