山东省菏泽市郓城县梳洗楼中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省菏泽市郓城县梳洗楼中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题25.Newshasspread______Mr.Smithhastwopeopleoverhiminthisdepartment.

A.while

B.that

C.when

D.as参考答案：B2.Therobberbrokeintothestore,tryingtograbthemoneyjustasit____byMr.Smith.

A.hadbeencounted

B.wascounted

C.wasbeingcounted

D.wouldbecounted参考答案：C3.I______her,butInevercould.A.oughttohelp

B.musthelp

C.oughttohavehelped

D.musthavehelped参考答案：c略4.Wewillhaveaschooltripnextweek.--Thatsounds________.I’msurewewillhaveagoodtimethere.A.well

B.badly

C.bad

D.good参考答案：C5.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey_____.

A.havesurvived

B.aretosurvive

C.wouldsurvive

D.willsurvive参考答案：A6.I'llkeep________andwon'ttellheranything.

A.thenews

B.toword

C.myword

D.mynews参考答案：D7.PoorSteven!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!

.Hehaschangedsomuch.A.Nevermind

B.Noproblem

C.Notatall

D.Meneither参考答案：D略8.Thelittlebaby,if_________byotherpeople,willwakeupandcry.

A.disturbing

B.disturbed

C.tobedisturbed

D.beingdisturbed参考答案：9.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;who B.that;which

C.which;that

D.when;which参考答案：D10.Itwasthesecondtimewe_____inholdingsuchimportantparties.A.succeed

B.hadsucceeded

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded参考答案：B11.Youhaven’tdoneitwell.

ButItriedmybestanddidit______theway______Ithoughtwasthebest.A.in,which

B.by,inwhich

C.by,inthat

D.in,what参考答案：A12.Sohard________thathepassedtheexaminationeasily.A．hestudied

B．didhestudyC．hehadstudied

D．hashestudied参考答案：B解析句意：他学习那么努力，因而轻松地通过了考试。so...that...引导结果状语从句，当so置于句首时主句用部分倒装，由从句的时态判断，主句应用一般过去时。13._____thebikesaretoooldtoride,Iwillhavegottogetthem_______

A.Both,repaired

B.Neither,repaired

C.Either,repaired

D.All,torepair参考答案：A14.Differentfrompopular__________,mostgoodleadersaremade,notborn.A.agreement

B.religion

C.decision

D.belief参考答案：D句意：与通常的看法不一样的是，大部分领导都是后来做到的，不是天生的。agreement同意；religion宗教；decision决定；belief信任，期待，看法。结合语境，选D。15.Thepolicetriedto

thecrowdtoletthetrafficmoveon.A．breakdownB．breakupC．breakawayD．breakinto参考答案：B略16.Itwasinthe

village_____heoncelived_____hegothisjunioreducation.

A.where;that

B.where;where

C.that;where

D.that;that参考答案：A17.Itremainsaquestion

wecanfinishtheprojectinsuchashorttime.A.what

B.that

C.when

D.how参考答案：D18.LiDong___morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.Atook

Bbrought

Cdonated

Dlost参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSundayIwitnessedtrafficaccidentonmywayhome.IwaswanderingdownthesidewalkwhileIheardaloudnoise.Twotaxiscrashedintoeachotherabouttenmeteraway.Iwentupandfoundthetwodriversbadlyinjured,bleedingortrappedinthetaxis.Lucky,theywererescuedintimebecauseofpeoplecametohelpthemandcalledanambulance.Itwasclearthatthetaxidriversweresucheagertotakemorepassengersthattheydrivetoofast.Thesedriverslackedresponsibilityforthesafeoftheirpassengers.Whattheydidwasdangerousforothersaswellasthem.参考答案：LastSundayIwitnessed∧trafficaccidentonmywayhome.Iwaswanderingdown

athesidewalkwhileIheardaloudnoise.Twotaxiscrashedintoeachotheraboutten whenmeteraway.Iwentupandfoundthetwodriversbadlyinjured,bleedingortrappedmeters

andinthetaxis.Lucky,theywererescuedintimebecauseofpeoplecametohelpthem

Luckily

去掉andcalledanambulance.Itwasclearthatthetaxidriversweresucheagertotake

somorepassengersthattheydrivetoofast.Thesedriverslackedresponsibilityfor

drovethesafeoftheirpassengers.Whattheydidwasdangerousforothersaswellasthem.safety

themselves【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者上星期天在回家的路上目睹的一起交通事故。【详解】第一处：考查冠词。句意：上周日，我在回家的路上目睹了一场交通事故。accident是可数名词，这里表示一场交通事故，故在traffic前面加a。第二处：考查连词。句意：我正在人行道上闲逛，这时候听到了一个大的声响。固定句式：bedoingsth.when…正在做某事，这时候……。故while改为when。第三处：考查名词复数。meter前面有ten修饰，故要用复数，“tenmetersaway”是“距离有10米远”。故将meter改为meters。第四处：考查连词。两位司机的状况是卡在车里血流不止。将or改为and。第五处：考查副词作状语。此处位于句首，作状语，用副词，意思为“幸运的是”。故将Lucky改为Luckily。第六处：考查连词。because后接状语从句，becauseof后接名词或代词，此处后面是句子，of多余，故将of去掉。第七处：考查副词。such修饰名词，so修饰形容词，故将such改为so。第八处：考查时态。根据上下文可知，全篇都是过去时态。故将drive改为drove。第九处：考查名词。前面有定冠词the，后面是of，故此处应为名词，将safe改为safety。第十处：考查代词。句意：他们所做的事情对自己和别人都很危险。用themselves指代thetaxidrivers。故将them改为themselves。【点睛】第七处错误考查so…that…和such…that…的用法，这是常考点，也是易错点，现总结如下：sothat句型结构为：so+adj.（adv.）+thatso+adj.+a（an）+单数名词+thatso+many（few）+复数名词+thatso+much（little）+不可数名词+that例如：例1：ThisbookissointerestingthatIhavereaditthreetimes.这本书如此有趣，我已经看了三遍。例2：Hespokesofastthatwecouldn’tunderstandhim.他说得太快，我们都未能听懂他的话。例3：Itwassohotadaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.天气很热，谁都不想干活。例4：Thereweresomanypeoplethatwecouldhardlymoveon.这么多人，我们简直无法继续往前走。suchthat句型结构为：such+a（an）+adj.+单数名词+thatsuch+adj.+复数名词+thatsuch+adj.+不可数名词+that例如：例5：Sheissuchaprettygirlthateveryonelikesher.她是个很可爱的小姑娘，大家都喜欢她。例6：TheyaresuchdeliciouscakesthatIwanttoeatanothertwo.这么可口的蛋糕，我还想再吃两块。例7：Itissuchsweetmilkthatweallwanttodrinkit.这么香的牛奶，我们都想喝。三、阅读理解20.Maybeyou’veheardaboutthesaying,“Abirdwithabrokenwingwillneverflyashigh.”I’msurethatT.J.Warewasmadetofeelthiswayalmosteverydayinschool.Byhighschool,T.J.wasthemostfamoustroublemakerinhistown.Hegotintolotsoffights.Hefailedalmosteveryexambutwaspassedoneachyeartoahighergradelevel.Teachersdidn’twanttohavehimagainthefollowingyear.WhenIshoweduptoleadthefirsttrainingforaleadershipretreat,aprogramdesignedtohavestudentsbecomemoreinvolvedintheircommunities,thecommunityleaderstoldmeaboutT.J.Ware,theboywiththelongestarrestrecordinthehistoryoftown.Somehow,IknewthatIwasn’tthefirsttohearaboutT.J.’sdarkersideasthefirstwordsofintroduction.Atthestartoftheretreat,T.J,didn’treadilyjointhediscussiongroupsanddidn’tseemtohavemuchtosay.Butwhenhisgroupstartedadiscussionaboutpositiveandnegativethingsthathadhappenedatschoolthatyear,hejoinedinandhadclearthoughtsonthosesituations,andtheotherstudentsinhisgroupwelcomedhiscomments.Suddenly,T.J.feltlikeapartofthegroup,antisoonhewastreatedlikealeader.Hewassayingthingsthatmadealotofsense,andeveryonewaslistening.BytheendoftheretreathehadjoinedtheHomelessProjectteam.Heknewsomethingaboutpoverty,hungerandhopelessness.Theotherstudentsontheteamwereimpressed(打动)withhisideasandloveforthehomeless.TheyelectedT.J.vice-chairmanoftheteam.Twoweekslater,theHomelessProjectteamorganizedacommunitywideserviceproject—agiantfooddrive.SeventystudentsledbyT.J.collectedaschoolrecord:2,854cansoffoodinjusttwohours,enoughtotakecareofpoorfamiliesintheareafor75days.Thelocalnewspapercoveredtheeventwithafullarticlethenextday.T.J.’spicturewasuptherefordoingsomethinggreat.T.J.remindsusthatabirdwithabrokenwingonlyneedsmending.Butonceithashealed,itcanflyhigherthantherest.16.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LoveLeadstoSuccess B.LoveChangesEverythingC.ABirdwithBrokenWing. D.ABrokenWingMended17.WhatcanbelearnedaboutT.J.beforetheauthormethim?A.Hedidn’thaveagoodteacher. B.Hewasfeelinghurteveryday.C.Hewouldgraduatethenextyear. D.Hewasnotwelcomeintheschool.18.WhatistheturningpointforT.J.Ware’schange?A.Theleadershipretreat.B.Thegroupdiscussion.C.Thecommunitywideserviceproject.D.Theschoolrecordinthefooddrive.19.T.J.wastreatedlikealeaderbythegroupmembersbecause________.A.hiswordswasmeaningful B.hewaspartofthegroupC.hejoinedtheleadershipretreat D.hisdeedswerefamousatschool20.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfromabookabout________.A.lifeoncampus B.culturaldiscoveriesC.encouragingstories D.trainingprograms参考答案：16-20DDBAC 21.Playingsportsisawayformostkidstomakefriends,getexerciseandhaveagoodtime.Butwhathappenswhenkidshaveadisabilitypreventingthemjoiningin?

ChallengeAlaskahasworkedoutanationalprogramtogivethosedisabledkidsachancetoenjoythesportstheyotherwisemaynotbeableto.

Alexthoughtasimplegameofbocceball(室外地滚球)wasoutofreachbefore.Alexwashitbyacarwhenhewas5yearsold,anaccidentthatlefthimwithabrokenbodyandamindfullofdreams.“Thosedreamsarehardertodobecauseyoucan’tmoveyourhands,andyoucan’tmoveyourlegs,”hesaid.

ButtodayAlexwasgettingthechancetolivehisbiggestdream.Withsomehelp,hecangetthebocceballacrosstheplayingfieldandhesaidhewasgettingthebiggestjoyfromhisfavorite.

Today,ChallengeAlaskaworkedtogetherwithanotherorganization,theUSParalympicsAcademy(残奥委会),togivekidswithphysicaldisabilitiesachancetotrysomenewsports.

“Theyofferalotofsportsforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandthat’scool,”Alexsaid.

Butthisprogramisnotjustaboutteachingthesekidsaboutsports.“It’sanopportunitytolearnhowtoworkonateam,howtoworkwithotherpeople,howtowingraciouslyandhowtolosegraciously—allaboutthelessonsyoucanusethroughoutlife,”saidJeffDick,leaderofAlaskaParalympicsAcademy.

ChallengeAlaskaalsohasaprogramcalledBlaze