广东省汕头市金堡中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

广东省汕头市金堡中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Anythingtodrink?Whataboutcoffee?—Er…IthinkI'llhaveacolddrink

coffee.

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan参考答案：D2.Oh,it’ssocoldinhere.Somebody

thewindow,please.

A．closes

B．close

C．shallclose

D．willclose参考答案：B3.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thave

wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether参考答案：C考查宾语从句。句意为：“我们应该尊重食物，考虑那些我们所拥有的东西和认真对待食物的态度。”what引导的宾语从句，且what在宾语从句中作宾语。故选C项。4.Atnotime________therulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.A.theyactuallybroke

B.dotheyactuallybreak C.didtheyactuallybreak D.theyhadactuallybroken参考答案：C5.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A．what;when

B．that;which

C．what;which

D．which;that参考答案：A

解析：此题考查了表语从句和定语从句，第一空中what一方面引导表语从句，又在从句中做一个成分，如：Ourvillageisnolongerwhatitusedtobe。而第二空为定语从句，先行词20years在从句中做状语。6.Ifyou__________drivesofast,you’llruntheriskoflosingyourlicenseforsixmonths.A.would

B.must

C.should

D.may参考答案：B试题分析：句意：如果你偏要开车这么快，你会冒六个月失去驾照的危险。这里用must表示“必须，偏要”，would“过去常常，将会”，may“可以”，所以选B。考点：考查情态动词7.It'sgreatthatallthevisitorswho

ontheislandweresaved.A.trapped

B.havebeentrappedC.hadtrapped

D.hadbeentrapped参考答案：D试题分析：句意：所有被困在岛上的游客都得救了，这真是太棒了。本题考查过去完成时的被动语态。由weresaved可知此事发生在过去，且被困应在被救之前，应用过去完成时，同时，visitors和trap构成被动关系。考点：考查时态和被动语态的用法。1.Foralongtime,theywalkedwithoutsaying_________word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak________silence.

A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：B9.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when_______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.

A.nottreated

B.nothavingtreated

C.nottobetreated

D.nothavingbeentreated参考答案：A10.Mum________tous,"Bequiet!Yourlittlesister'ssleeping."A.shouted

B.replied

C.explained

D.whispered

参考答案：D略11.Whentheyfirstarrivedatthetowntheywereabandoned,MayaandJennieseemedshockedatwhattheysaw.A.where B.which C.when D.what参考答案：A句意:当她们第一次来到她们被遗弃的那个镇上时,Maya和Jennie似乎对自己看到的感到震惊。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where。12.Itisgenerallybelievedthatcommunicationskillsarebecoming________ittakestobeagooddoctor.A.that

B.whatC.whether

D.how参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。句意：人们普遍认为，沟通技巧正逐渐成为一名好医生的必备条件。在名词性从句中，that无意义且在从句中不作任何成分；what“什么；……的东西”，在从句中作主语，宾语或表语。whether“是否”，在从句中不作任何成分；how“怎样”，在从句中作方式状语。“__ittakestobeagooddoctor”是表语从句，从句中缺少takes的宾语，故用what来引导。故选B。13.LiNa____________herhusband’ssignificantcontributioninherdevelopmentontheWTATour.

A.thanked

B.acknowledged

C.owed

D.accumulated参考答案：B14.Theoldmanwaslyingontheground,______dead.

A.aspossibleas B.assoonas C.asfaras D.asgoodas参考答案：D15.----Alice,turnoffthelightandlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.

-----

____________.

A.Gotit

B.Madeit

C.Heardit

D.Takenit参考答案：A16.Shereturnedhomefromtheoffice,only____thedooropenandsomethingmissing.A.hasfound

B.tobefound

C.tofind

D.found参考答案：C17.AftertheSpringFestival，somefactoriescannotstartproductionasplanned

labourforce．A．forfearof

B．forlackof

C．inneedof

D．insearchof参考答案：B18.TheChinesegovernmentwillkeepupdatinginformationaboutH7N9birdfluinatransparentmanner,and_______publicconcernsinatimelymanner.A.subscribeto B.respondto C.contributeto D.adjustto参考答案：B二、书面表达19. 假定你是李华,来你校交流的美国交换生John已回国，请给他写一封E-mail，感谢他之前对你的帮助，并谈谈在英语学习上遇到的困难，请他给你建议。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 DearJohn，_______________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua参考答案：20.今年是毛泽东主席题词“向雷锋同志学习”发表49周年。大家在讨论新时代要不要学习雷锋精神。校学生会将就此举办一次英语演讲比赛，要求大家谈谈在新的形势下如何继续向他学习。请你根据以下内容要点写一篇英语演讲稿。1.新时代需要雷锋精神；2.结合实例说明如何向他学习：志愿者、传承爱心3.号召大家努力学习，培养社会责任感。注意：1.可根据内容要点适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；2.词数：120左右；3.开头与结尾已写好，不计入总数。

Ladiesandgentlemen,goodmorning!Whatwearegoingtotalkabouttodayisreallymeaningful,sincesomepeoplehaveraiseddoubtaboutlearningfromComradeLeiFeng.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thankyouforlistening!参考答案：Ladiesandgentlemen,goodmorning!ks5uWhatwearegoingtotalkabouttodayisreallymeaningful,sincesomepeoplehaveraiseddoubtaboutlearningfromComradeLeiFeng.Shouldwestillneedtolearnfromhim?Theanswerissurelyyes.OursocietycallsforthespiritofLeiFeng.“Toliveistoservethepeople”perfectlyexplainstherealmeaningofthelong-lastingspirit.Nowadays,withvolunteeringspiritspreadingthroughouttheworld,westudentscanmakeuseofoursparetimetodosomevoluntaryworkforthoseinneedandshowgreatconcerntopeoplearoundus.Allweneedtodoistohelpotherswhole-heartedly.

Weteenagersneedtobepeoplewhopromotethelong-lastingspirit.Soitishightimethatwedevelopedsenseofsocialresponsibilityandstudiedhardsothatwecanliveuptoourcountry’sexpectations.I’msureeverybodycanmakeadifference.Onlyinthiswaycanwebuildamoreharmonioussociety.Theworldneedsloveandcare.Let’sdoasLeiFengdid.Thankyouforlistening!略三、阅读理解21.Sportsisnotonlyphysicallychallenging,butitcanalsomentallychallenging.Criticism（批评）fromcoaches(trainers),parents,andotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreatetoomuchanxietyorstressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychological,andresearchhasshowedthatitcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsforlearningaboutoneself.Thesportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtocooperatewithothers,makefriends,andgainothersocialskillsthatwillbeusedthroughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware(realize),atalltimes,thattheirfeedback（反馈）toyoungsterscangreatlyaffecttheirchildren.Youngstersmaytaketheirparents’andcoaches’criticismstoheartandfindaflaw（缺陷）inthemselves.Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecautious(careful)thatyouthsportparticipationdoesnotbecomeworkforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbemoreimportantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifelessons.Intoday’syouthsportsetting,youngathletesmaybeworryingmoreaboutwhowillwininsteadofenjoyingthemselvesandthesport.Followingagame,manyparentsandcoachesfocuson(paymoreattentionto)theoutcomeandfindfaultwithyoungsters’performances.Positivereinforcementshouldbeprovidedinspiteoftheoutcome.Researchshowsthatpositivereinforcementmotivatesandhasagreatereffectonlearningthancriticism.Again,criticismcancreatehighlevelsofstress(pressure),whichcanleadtoburnout.48.Accordingtothepassagesportispositiveforyoungpeopleinthat

.A.itcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutsocietyB.itteachesthemhowtosetrealisticgoalsforthemselvesC.itenablesthemtofindflawsinthemselvesD.itcanprovidethemwithvaluableexperiences49.Accordingtothepassageparentsandcoachesshould

.A.helpchildrentowineverygameB.paymoreattentiontolettingchildrenenjoysportsC.enablechildrentounderstandthepositiveaspectofsportsD.trainchildrentodealwithstress50.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageis

.A.topersuadeyoungchildrennottoworryaboutcriticismB.toemphasizetheimportanceofpositivereinforcementtochildrenC.todiscusstheskillofcombingcriticismwithencouragementD.toteachyoungathleteshowtoavoidburnout

参考答案：DBB略22.Well,whatabonus!Lotsofusareusingtechnologytofindrides,andnotjusttoschool.It’sawkwardtocallafriendandaskforaride,andhalfthetimethey’llsay,“Sorry，mycarisfull.”ButwithTwitterandFacebook,youjusttweetAshleysPoolPartyandlookforotherpeopleheadingthesameway.Itmaysoundrisky,butmanyteensstaywithintheirownsocialcirclestofindrides,anddon’tbranchoutbeyondfriendsoffriendswhenaskingonTwitter.Forme,IonlyridesharewithpeopleIknow,buttosomeyoungpeople,especiallythosetakinglongertrips,strangerdangerislessofaconcern. Thesharingeconomygotbigduringtherecession(经济衰退).Itallowspeopletoaccessmoregoodsandservicesusingtechnology,whilealsoallowingthemtosharecost.Andthat,technology,forme,iswhatthecarwasformymom,agatewaytomorefreedom.

AccordingtotheresearchersattheUniversityofMichigan,30yearsago,eightintenAmerican18-year-oldshadadriver’slicense.Todayit'ssixinten.Soit’snotthatsurprisingthatonmy16thbirthdayIwasn’trushingtogetalicense.AllIwantedwasanIPhone,JulietSchor(SociologyprofessoratBostonCollege)knowspeopleofmyagelovebeingconnectedandforyoungpeopledrivingmeanstheyhavetodisconnectfromtheirtechnology,andthat’snegative.Soiftheycouldsitinthepassengersideandstillbeconnected,that’sgoingtobeaplus.Tome,anotherplusisridesharingrepresentssomethingmuchbiggerthantryingtosavemoney.Iseeitasevidencethatpeoplestilldependoneachother.Mygenerationsharestheircarsandapartments