广东省江门市第一职业高级中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省江门市第一职业高级中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题19.Thedealergaveabrief________andtoldhimthatitwasworth$50.A.eyeB.regard

C.glanceD.peer参考答案：C略2.ItwasinNewZealand___ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that

B.how

C.which

D.when参考答案：A3.Hefelthispocketonly_______themoneynowhere.A.found B.finding C.havingfound D.tofind参考答案：D4.Youcan’tseethingsclearlythroughatelescopeunlessitis_____correctlytoyoursight.

A.adjusted

B.examined

C.checked

D.tested参考答案：A5.We’dbetterdiscusseverything_____beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indelight B.indebtC.indemand D.indetail参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们最好在制定计划之前，详细讨论一下一切。A.indelight兴高采烈地；B.indebt负债；C.indemand有需要；D.indetail详细地，根据题意，故选D。

6.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinished

B.hadnotbeenfinished

C.notfinishing

D.nothavingfinished

参考答案：A7.__________isnopossibility__________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.

A.There；that

B.It；that

C.There；whether

D.It；whether参考答案：A略8.Itwasonacoldwinternight

Tomwaswaitingforhisgirlfriendtoseeamoviewithhim

theaccidentoccurred．

A．that；that

B．when；that

C．when；who

D．which；where参考答案：B9.I’msorry，

madam，thepantsarenot_________inyoursize..A.

individual B.

convenient

C.

come D.

available参考答案：D10.

---Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?---I’dloveto.Ican’twaittoleavethisplace_____.A.off

B.out

C.behind

D.over参考答案：C11.Suddenlytheideacametome

ImightturntoMr.Smith

forhelp.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whom参考答案：B略12.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who

B.which

C.why

D.when参考答案：D13.Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartment________thefirebrokeout.A.hurriedly

B.quickly

C.instantly

D.shortly参考答案：C14.Youhadbetter____sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.A.setaside

B.takeup

C.putaway

D.giveout参考答案：A15.Ihadnothingtodobut_____outsidethegate.A.towait

B.waited

C.waiting

D.wait参考答案：D考查固定词组。Have

nothingtodobutdo,只好做...；句意：我只好在门口等待。故选D。16.---Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready?

----No.I____itintwentyminutes.Ahavefinished

Bfinished

Cwillfinish

Dhadfinished参考答案：C略17.If________thesametreatmentagain,he'ssuretogetwell.A.giving B.give C.given D.beinggiven参考答案：C18.Afamilyoffiveisreallyaheavyburden,soweallhavetoworkhardto________.A.findout

B.workout

C.helpout

D.carryout参考答案：C二、书面表达19.第II卷写作一（满分15分）Writeanessayaccordingtothetheme“Canmoneybuyhappiness?”about80words.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：20.假如你是北京某中学的高中生张华，Jack是你的美国笔友，他通过网上新闻了解到你的家乡有雾霾天气。因此,他来信询问此事。请你按照以下提示给他回一封电子邮件，内容如下：1.因大气污染严重，自去年年底以来，发生数次雾霾天气；2.政府已意识到其危害，正在采取各种措施；3.谈谈你的想法。要求：1.参考词汇：雾霾haze2.词数100-120词左右。开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJack,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter,andthankyouforyourcaringfortheweatherandmyhealth.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthehaze.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangHua参考答案：DearJack,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter,andthankyouforyourcaringfortheweatherandmyhealth.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthehaze.Sincetheendoflastyear,thehazeweatherhasoccurredalotoftimesinmyhometown,whichhasdonegreatharmtoourdailylife.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedbecauseoftheheavysmog.Whatisworse,manypeoplehavetoseethedoctorduetotheseriousdiseasescausedbythehaze.Peoplehavetowearmaskswhentheygooutsideforfearofthepoisonousair.Havingrealizedtheharmfuleffectsonpeople'slifeandhealthandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment,peoplealloverthecountryaretakingmeasurestoreducethehaze.Thegovernmentsuggestspeoplegotoworkorschoolbypublictransport,suchasthebusandthesubway.Asforme,Iwillgotoschoolbybikeoronfoot.Inaddition,IwilltellthepeopleImeettoprotecttheenvironment.Wouldyouliketotellmesomegoodideas?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,ZhangHua【分析】这篇书面表达属于应用文写作，要求写一封电子邮件。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假如你是北京某中学的高中生张华，Jack是你的美国笔友，他通过网上新闻了解到你的家乡有雾霾天气。因此，他来信询问此事。请你按照以下提示给他回一封电子邮件，人称为第一人称。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：occur发生，hometown家乡，dailylife日常生活，trafficaccidents交通事故，smog烟雾，Whatisworse更糟的是，dueto由于，gooutside外出，forfearof为了避免，poisonous有害的，reduce减少，inaddition此外。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如：Sincetheendoflastyear,thehazeweatherhasoccurredalotoftimesinmyhometown,whichhasdonegreatharmtoourdailylife.定语从句的运用；Thegovernmentsuggestspeoplegotoworkorschoolbypublictransport,suchasthebusandthesubway.宾语从句的运用。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解21.WhenNancyFlexeropenedthedoortoherclassroomneartheendofherfinalschoolyear,all41yearsofhercareerasabelovedfirst-gradeteachercametoliferightinfrontofher.ColeElementarySchoolinTennesseesurprisedFlexerwithamemorableandemotionalretirementpartyfeaturingformerstudentsofallages,datingbacktothefirstclassshetaughtinthe1973-74schoolyear.A

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showsanoverwhelmedFlexerbeingmovedtotearsasshehearsformerstudentswhoarenowadultstellherhowmuchsheaffectedtheirlives."I'moneoftheluckiestpeopleinthisworld,"Flexersaid."IrememberIopenedthedoortotheclassroomthinkingnoonewasinthere,anditwaswall-to-wallpeopleandbannersandeverything.Itwasthecoolestthingthatcould'veeverhappenedinmylife.Howmanytimesdowereallyrealizetheliveswe'vetouched,themannerinwhichwe'vetouchedthem,andthatthesearememoriesthatstaywiththemforlife?"DespitebeingyoungwhentheyweretaughtbyFlexer,studentseasilyrecalledtheheartwarmingnotesshewrotethemonreportcards,thewaysshehelpedthemovercomeshynessandawkwardness,andhowsheinspiredthemtofutureacademicsuccesstoearnscholarshipsandadvanceddegrees.EventhoughFlexerhadn'tseensomeoftheformerstudentsfordecades,sheinstantlyrememberedthenamesofeverysingleonethere.Ascrapbook(剪贴簿)ofhercareerwaspresentedtoherasonestudentafteranotherrecalledtheeffectFlexerhadonhisorherlife.“I’vehadmanyopportunitiestomovetoaschoolclosertomyhome,butIsaid‘ColegavemesomuchinmylifethatwhenIretire,IwillretirefromColeschoolandgivebackwhat’sbeengiventome.”Flexersaid.“Mycareercould’vetakenmenowherethatwouldhavemademehappier.Ithinkofitasablessing.”4.Welearnfromthetextthattheretirementparty__________.A.wasbeyondFlexer’sexpectations B.attractedmanyofFlexer’sfriendsC.wasfullofappreciativeparents D.wasorganizedbyFlexer’sstudents5.Flexer’sformerstudents___________.A.helpedherovercomehershyness B.presentedherwithcardsC.heldapartytoexpresstheirhappiness D.boreherhelpandinspirationinmind6.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.FlexermissedmanychancesoffurtherstudiesB.FlexeroncestudiedinColeElementarySchoolC.FlexerlovedherteachingcareerinColeD.Flexerrefusedmanyotherschool’sinvitations7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Aninterestingparty B.Ateacher’s41-yearteachingcareerC.Students’memoriesoftheirbelovedteacherD.Studentsfro41yearssurprisetheirbelovedteacher参考答案：4.A

5.D

6.C

7.D学生为一位退休老师开晚会，41年的学生让他们敬爱的老师感到惊讶。4.A推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句A

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showsanoverwhelmedFlexerbeingmovedtotearsasshehearsformerstudentswhoarenowadultstellherhowmuchsheaffectedtheirlives.可知退休晚会超出了Flexer的想象。根据句意可知选A。5.D推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句asshehearsformerstudentswhoarenowadultstellherhowmuchsheaffectedtheirlives.可知Flexer以前的学生把她的帮助和鼓舞记在心中。故选D。6.C推理判断题。根据最后一段，特别是最后一句“Mycareercould’vetakenmenowherethatwouldhavemademehappier.Ithinkofitasablessing.”可知Flexer热爱在Cole的教学事业。故选C。7.D主旨大意题。根据第一段中WhenNancyFlexeropenedthedoortoherclassroomneartheendofherfinalschoolyear,all41yearsofhercareerasabelovedfirst-gradeteachercametoliferightinfrontofher.ColeElementarySchoolinTennesseesurprisedFlexerwithamemorableandemotionalretirementpartyfeaturingformerstudentsofallages,可知41年的学生让他们敬爱的老师感到惊讶。故选D。22.‘Comeonslowcoach!Hurryup!’I(Emily)calledexcitedly.Gracewalkedoverthecartandkneeleddownbesideme.‘Areyouready?’Iasked.‘Yes,’saidGrace.CarefullyIuntiedthestringaroundthepackage.Then,togetherwepulledthesacks(麻布袋)off.Therewasn’tadeadbodyinsideTherewasjustarollofcloth.Andwebothrecognizedthecloth.ItwasfromSaltsMill.‘They’restealingclothfromthemill,’Isaidshocked.‘Wehavetotellsomeone.’saidGrace.‘Yes,’Isaid,‘butnotyet.We’llcomebacktonight.We’llseewhotheymeet.’‘Idon’twanttocomebacktonight,’saidGrace.‘ThenI’llcomebymyself,IsaidIwasn’tafraidofthedark.Whenyouworkedinamill,youwereafraidofthemachinesandyouwereafraidoftheoverlooker(监工).Theywerefarmoreterrifyingthanthedarkness.Ilovedthesilenceofnight-time.Andinfact,Ilovedthedarknessbecausewiththedarknesscametheendoftheworkingday.Sothatnight,Iwalkedbacktothecanalalone.ItwasaclearnightandIcouldseethestars.Ihidinsomebushesnearthecart,andwaited.Ididn’thavetowaitforlong.First,themanwithredhaircame.Hestoodbytheoldcartandcoughed,ahorriblechestycoughthatbrokethesilenceofthenight.Thenalongcameanotherman.Irecognizedhimandmyheartsank.ItwasGrace’sfather.‘PoorGrace,’Ithought.‘Ican’ttellanyoneaboutthis.Grace’sfatherwillgotoprison.Thefamilywilllosetheirhouse.Gracewillloseherjob.They’llhavenomoneyandnohome.They’lldie.’Ilookedintothedarknessforananswer.‘Ihavetotellsomeone,’Ithought.AndtherewasonlyonepersonIcouldtell.TherewasonlyonepersonIcouldtrust.ThatwasJames,James’fatherwasanimportantoverlooker.‘Theoverlookerwon’tbelieveme.Butmaybehe’llbelievehissonJameslovesme.He’lllistentome.’33.Whydidn’tGracewanttocomebackthatnight?A.Becauseshewasapersonwhowasafraidofdarkness.B.BecauseherslownesswouldhaveaneffectonEmily’splan.C.BecauseshehatedEmilyduetoEmilylaughingatherslowness.D.Becauseshehadknownherfather’sparticipationinstealingcloth.34.WhichwasnotareasonforEmily’sloveofdarkness?A.Shecouldenjoythesilencethatnightsbrought.B.ShecouldprovethatshewasbraverthanGrace.C.Shecouldhavefreetimet