广东省河源市黎咀中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

广东省河源市黎咀中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1..MacDonaldwhohadspentmuchofhistime

graduatingfromcollegebackpackingroundEurope,decidedlastyeartosettledown.A.when

B.while

C.since

D.before参考答案：C[解析]句意为“自大学毕业回来之后。MacDonald一直花费了他的大部分时间徒步环游欧洲，到去年才决定安下身来”。since表“自从……以来”之意。2.Modern3-Dprintersspreadmaterialsontoasurfacelayerbylayer,gradually___ashape.A.buildingup

B.builtup

C.buildup

D.havingbuiltup参考答案：A3.Nodrivingafterdrinkingisarulethateverydriver_______obeyinourcountry.A.will B.shall C.may D.can参考答案：B4.28．Aswithbuyingacar,humansshould

theenvironmentaleffectsoftheirfuturepetsintoaccount.

A．take

B．undertake

C．transform

D．swap参考答案：A5.JudgingthevoicenotbyappearancebutbythevoiceitselfmakestheTVshow_________fromnumerousamusementprograms.A.hold

out B.stand

out C.stretch

out D.turn

out参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。句意为：“不是通过外表，而是通过声音本身来作出判断，这让这个电视节目从众多的娱乐节目中脱颖而出。”A选项意为“伸出，坚持”；B选项意为“突出”；C选项意为“伸直，伸出”；D选项意为“证明是”。故选B。6.Theyoungman,whohadrushedintothefiretosavetheoldman,_____rewarding.A.reserved

B.deserved

C.preserved

D.deserted参考答案：B7.--WhenwasitthatyougottoknowJack?

--Letmesee.Maybeitwasinthe1990s_________wewereinprimaryschool.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.since参考答案：C略8.—UncleLihasfallenillandisbeingtreatedinhospital.—

He’salwaysingoodhealth.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Nokidding!

C.Takeiteasy!

D.I’mafraidnot参考答案：B略9.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.A.contact

B.contrast

C.connection

D.conflict参考答案：D10.It’s

comforttobeinformedthatthere’ssomeonetokeep

eyeonthekidswhiletheparentsareaway．A．a，an

B．the，an

C．/，the

D．/，/参考答案：A24.PleasantGoatandBigBigWolfSecond,___________duringtheSpringFestivaloftheTigeryear,presentedtotheworldanewimageofChina’scartoons.A.havingreleased

B.released

C.tobereleased

D.releasing参考答案：B12.—I’msosorryforbreakingtheplate,Mom.

—Itdoesn’tmatter．_________carefulnexttime.

A．Being

B．Dobe

C．Do

D．Tobe参考答案：B考查祈使句。此处do是助动词为了加强语气，句意：---妈妈，对不起我打碎了盘子。---没关系。下次一定要小心。13.Accordingtosomestudies,EQis_____important,ifnotmoreimportantthanIQ.A.so

B.very

C.even

D.as参考答案：D14.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore．

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when参考答案：D15.Iordered

coffeewhileIwaswaitingfor

18:00film.A.a;the

B./;a

C.a;an

D.the;/参考答案：A考查冠词，a/an表示泛指；the表示特指，点一杯咖啡，所以用冠词a，18:00train表示特指的那辆火车，所以用定冠词the，句子意思“当我等18：00火车的时候我点了杯咖啡”，故选A项。16.—Tellme.Jack.DoyouoftensurftheInternet?—Well,____,I'msobusywithwork.A.allright

B.Ihavenoidea

C.inotherwords

D.totellyouthetruth参考答案：D17.Youhadoneofyourteethpulledoutyesterday,______?A．hadyou

B．hadn’tyou

C．didyou

D．didn’tyou参考答案：D18.—Howterribleitistoday!—

.Averybaddayforswimming,isn'tit?

A.Soitis

B.Soisit

C.Noritis

D.Norisit参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear

16.

spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.

17.

,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess

18.

languagelearning.

19.

goodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly

20.

(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsand

21.

meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.22

.

wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof

23.

(advise)forthose

24.

arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingand

25.

(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.参考答案：16.it

指代前面的foreignlanguage。17.Thirdly

根据上下文得知这是第三点。18.in

在语言学习方面没有容易取得成功的办法。19.A

好的记忆力有助于学习，memory为可数名词。20.tomemorize

不定式作真正主语。21.their

指代前面的words。22.If

前后是条件关系。23.advice

一条建议，此处应用名词。24.who

引导定语从句，先行词是those。25.writing

练习做某事应用practisedoingsth。略三、阅读理解20.ScheduleaTourUniversityofSouthCarolina（USC)isfamousforitswarmsouthernhospitality（好客）Scheduleavisitandfeelitinperson.Ourwalkingtoursareledbycurrentstudents,calledUniversityAmbassadors,whoarelookingforwardtotellingyouwhatit'sliketoliveandstudyinUSC.OurwalkingtoursrunMondaythroughFridayandmostarearound2hours.TheuniversitywillbeclosedonTuesday,July4,2017inobservanceoftheholiday.Wewelcomeyourvisityearroundandwillbereadyforyou,rainorshine.Pleaserefertothelistbelowtodeterminewhichtourisbestforyouandremembertobookatleasttwoweeksinadvance.1.WhyisUSCclosedtovisitorsonJuly4?A.Toprepareatour.

B.Toupdateitswebsite.C.Tocelebratetheholiday.

D.Toencourageaself-guidedwalk.2.WhodoesAdmittedStudentDaytarget?A.AUvisitorstoUSC.

B.Thoseapplyingforfall2017.C.Independentconsultants.

D.Thoseadmittedforfall2017.3.Howcanyoucancelascheduledvisit?A.ByturningtoUniversityAmbassadors.

B.By