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广东省清远市朱岗中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ofallthefeelings,bodilypainisthemostdifficult
.
A.explained
B.toexplain
C.beingexplained
D.tobeexplained参考答案:B略2.WithonlinecourseCrazyEnglishhasover20millionstudentsalloverChina_______theclassthroughInternet.A.attending
B.attended
C.attend
D.tobeattending参考答案:A3.InhisinspiringbookSpontaneousHealing,AndrewWeilrecommends:"Makealistoffriendsandacquaintances
companyyoufeelmorealive,happier,moreoptimistic.”A.withwhom
B.ofwhom
C.inwhose
D.underwhose参考答案:C4.Heisanannoyingfellow,forheisalwayscreatingdifficultiestosetbackourbuildingprogramme.A.purposely
B.accidentallyC.originally
D.attentively参考答案:A5.
_______tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao.
A.Howevertheweatherislike
B.Howeveristheweatherlike
C.Whateveristheweatherlike
D.Whatevertheweatherislike
参考答案:D6.I’llneverunderstandhowit___thatyouwerelateforclassfourtimeswithinaweek!A.cameout
B.cameacross
C.cameabout
D.cameintobeing参考答案:C7.—Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?
—Yes.I'dliketoplace____advertisementfor____usedcarinyourpaper.
A.the;a
B.an;/
C.an;a
D./;the参考答案:C8.Aftermonthsofvoyage,Columbusarrivedin_____laterprovedtobeanewcontinent.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that
参考答案:C9.Manypeopletendtobuythingsfrombigstore,________theybelievethequalitiesaregood.A.ofwhich
B.atwhich
C.which
D.where
参考答案:A略10.Themoviewas
foranimportantinternationalprize,butitgotnothingintheend.
A.made
B.designed
C.intended
D.supposed参考答案:C略11.Marty’sdisabilityis“oneinamillion”.______,therearenotmanypeopleintheworldlikehim.A.Inotherwords
B.Allinall
C.Foronething
D.Ontheotherhand参考答案:A12.–Whydon’tyoujoinmeinthecomputergames?
--_____________. A.Sure,goahead B.It’sapleasure
C.That’sallright
D.OK,coming参考答案:D13.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,theysecondthoughts.A.mayhave
B.couldhave
C.musthavehad
D.mighthavehad参考答案:D14.TheShanghaiExpopresentedtheuniqueChineseculturetotheworldat________surveysshowtobethefavorite---Chinesepavilion(展馆).
A.where
B.that
C.theone
D.what参考答案:D15.Ihaven’tseenAnnfor____longthatI’veforgottenwhatshelookslike.
A.such
B.very
C.so
D.too参考答案:C16.IamsurewhereFedereris.He
beonthetenniscourt.
A.may B.could C.must D.can参考答案:C17.Doyouknowthedifficultyhe,anelderlypersonofnofamily,had______fiveorphansatschool?A.keeping
B.tokeep
C.havingkept
D.tohavekept参考答案:A略18.It______himover10yearstoworkonhisone-manhelicopterandatlasthesucceeded.A.spent
B.costC.took
D.paid参考答案:C【详解】考查动词。句意:他花了超过十年的时间来研制单人直升飞机,最后他终于成功了。本句为句型ittakesbtimetodosth花了某人多少时间做某事。而spend的用法为sbspendtime/moneyonsth/indoingsth,cost的用法为sthcostsbmoney某物花了某人多少钱,而pay的用法为paysbmoneyforsth,综述故选C。【点睛】take、spend、pay、cost用法区别。spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:spendtime/moneyonsth.在……上花费时间/金钱例:Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.
这道数学题花了我两个小时。spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。例:Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.
造这座桥花了他们两年时间。spendmoneyforsth.花钱买……。例:Hismoneywasspentforbooks.他的钱用来买书了。cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示"值",常见用法如下:sth.costs(sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。例:Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(doing)sth.costs(sb.)+时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。例:Rememberingthesenewwordscosthimalotoftime.他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:(1)Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.做某事花了某人多少时间。例:Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。(2)doingsth.takessb.+时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例:Repairingthiscartookhimthewholeafternoon.他花了一下午修车。pay的基本用法是:(1)pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付钱(给某人)买……。例:Ihavetopaythem20dollarsforthisroomeachmonth.我每个月要付20美元的房租。(2)payforsth.付……的钱。例:Ihavetopayforthebooklost.我不得不赔丢失的书款。(3)payforsb.替某人付钱。例:Don‘tworry!I'llpayforyou.别担心,我会给你付钱的。二、单词拼写1.Thethreestarhoteloffersafriendly________(氛围)andpersonalservice.2.Scientistsindifferentcountries,working_________(独立)ofeachother,havecomeupwithverysimilarresults.3.Itishis_________(难以置信)effortthatleadstohismagnificentachievements.4.GiveTommy_________(祝贺)onhispromotion.5.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewith_________(失望的)looksontheirfaces.参考答案:1.atmosphere2.independently3.unbelievable4.congratulations5.disappointed三、阅读理解20.Myfatherleftmeatreasurewhenhedied.Itwasn’tabighouseoracar.Itwasn’tcashorgold.Intheeyesoftheworldmyfatherdiedapoorman.Hewasasimplemechanicwhoworkedhardtosupporthisfamily.Myfather’streasure,rather,wasinathousandwonderfulmemoriesthathegavemeoverthecourseofhislife.Oneparticularonestoodoutinmymindtoday.Iwasjustaboyplayinginthebackyardofafriend’shousewhilemyfatherspenttheafternoonunderthehood(引擎盖)ofanoldcar,tryingtogetitrunningagain.ItseemedtotakehoursandIwasn’tsurewhetherhecouldbringtheancientcarbacktolifeagainthistime.Atlonglast,though,heclosedthehoodandturnedthekeyintheignition(点火装置).Therewasasweetsmileofsatisfactiononhisfaceastheenginestarted.Therewasatwinkleofjoyinhiseyewhenheshookhishead.Andtherewasaquiethumofhappinessinhisvoiceaswedrovebackhomethatday.Thismemorymadeahomeinmyheartandbecameapricelesspearlformysoultocherish.Timeandtimeagain,myfathershowedmethatakindlife,agivinglifeandaheavenlylifewascreatedonechoiceatatime.Notallofhischoicesweretherightones,butmostofthemwere.Hedidthebesthecould.Helivedthebesthecould.Andhehelpedtobringoutthebestinme,too.Heoncesaidtome,“Itisluckythatallofyourchoicesaredrivenbyloveandinspiredbyjoy.”AsIlookbackintothosememoriesmyfatherleftme,Irealizethateachoneoftheminspiredmetoliveandtolove.Mayallofyourchoicesbringmemoriesofhappinesstothosearoundyou!21.Whatwasthemostpreciousthingtheauthor’sfatherpassedontohim?A.Aspecialcar.B.Abighouseandlotsofmoney.C.Skillstosupportthewholefamily.D.Memoriesofhisfatherandhi
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