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河南省周口市项城高级中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.TheEnglishinthefuturewillbequitedifferentfromtheEnglishoftoday.ItispossiblethatsomeEnglishwordsmayeven________completely.A.diedown
B.dieout
C.dieoff
D.dieof参考答案:B略2.Thesunhadsetandwewalkedasfastaswecould,
togettherebeforeitwasdark.A.expected
B.toexpect
C.expecting
D.expect参考答案:C3.Ontheonehand,itisanexcitingjobtoworkintheunderwaterworld,but________itisdangerous.A.byhand
B.ontheothersideC.theother
D.ontheotherhand参考答案:D句意:一方面,在海底的工作是令人激动的,但是另一方面,那是有危险的。只有ontheotherhand“另一方面”符合句意,且与ontheonehand照应。其他短语为:byhand“用手工”;ontheotherside“在对面”;theother“(两者中的)另一个”,不符合语境。4.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?
—______A.Youspeak
B.That’sit
C.It’suptoyou
D.Yougotit参考答案:C5.—HaveyouevervisitedtheGreatWall?—No,butIwishI______.A.have
B.did
C.had
D.do20090427
参考答案:C6.I________youthatweshouldnot________theirplan.A.agreeto;agreewith
B.agreewith;agreewithC.agreeto;agreeon
D.agreewith;agreeto参考答案:D7.
Iwasintrouble,hewouldcometohelpmeout.A.Nexttime
B.Thefirsttime
C.Allthetime
D.Everytime参考答案:D8.Whichdoyoufeellike________thetimeonthetrain,chattingwithfriendsorjustreadingsomething?A.killing
B.toshare
C.tokill
D.sharing参考答案:C9.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel.A.sitting;fixing
B.seating;fixedC.sitting;fixed
D.seated;fixing参考答案:C10.
—Areyougoingtoourpartythisweekend,Emma?—_______.Imightbeawayonbusinessthen.A.That’ssettled
B.Withpleasure
C.Thatdepends
D.Uptoyou参考答案:C11.Themanwavedhisswordatthestranger,________angrily.A.shout
B.shouting
C.shouted
D.toshout参考答案:B12.Thehero’sstory____differentlyinthenewspapers.A.wasreportedB.wasreportingC.reportsD.reported
参考答案:A略30.Themilktea,________,ispopularwiththeteenagers.
A.tastedwell
B.tastedgood
C.tastinggood
D.tastingwell
参考答案:C略14.—WhichroaddoyouthinkIshouldtake?
—_______.Butyoushouldthinktwicebeforeyoudecide.A.I’mwithyouonthat
B.Let’sgetgoingC.It’suptoyou
D.You’rereallygotsomething参考答案:C略15.Onthewaytoherwedding,ZhuYingtaigoespast_____LiangShanboisburiedandbeginstocry.A.inwhich
B.where
C.which
D.what参考答案:B16.Thetrafficaccidentwouldn’thavehappenedyesterday,butthedriver______reallycareless.A.was
B.is C.were D.hadbeen参考答案:A试题分析:考查时态。由题干句可知,这里谈论的是过去(yesterday)发生的事情,所以应用一般过去时。这道题是真实和虚拟混用的范例。故选A。17.Don’tpromiseanythingyouareonehundredpercentsure.
A.whether B.afterC.how D.unless参考答案:D提示:句意为:“除非你有百分之百的把握,否则不要许诺任何事”。此处用unless表示“除非,如果不”。
18.—Mygoodness!I'vejustmissedthetrain.—That'stoobad.Iamsureyou______it,ifyouhadhurried.A.couldhavecaught B.hadcaught C.wouldcatch D.couldcatch参考答案:A二、书面表达19.从小到大,有些经历肯定让你终身难忘。请你用Anunforgettableexperience为题写一篇词数120左右的英语短文,要求包含下列要点:1.简单描述这一经历。2.你的感想。注意:开头已经给出,不计入总词数。AnunforgettableexperienceLifeisfullofvariousexperiences,someofwhichareunforgettable.Istillremember___________________参考答案:【参考范文】Lifeisfullofvariousexperiences,someofwhichareunforgettable.Istillrememberthehikingexperiencewithmyclassmatesfor16kmayearago.Thatsummerday,wesetoffearlyinthemorning,thinkingitwouldbegreatfuntowalkforsolongadistance.However,withtheweathergettinghotterandhotter,Ifoundmylegsheavierandheavier.What’sworse,myfeetbeganbleedingbecauseoflongtimepressingagainsttheshoes.Atonepoint,Ievenwantedtogiveup.ButImanagedtodragtherestofthewaytothedestination.
Thoughnotpleasant,thisjourneywasimpressiveandrewarding.Ilearntthatlifeisalongjourneylikethis.Nomatterwhathappens,weshouldnevergiveup,andwewillfinallyachievewhatwewantto.【考点】考察开放性作文【写作指导】
本文属于开放性作文,只是给出了一个标题:Anunforgettableexperience。属于记叙文的范围,考生要注意故事的时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、过程、结果这六个要素;考生可以从自己的生活经历中选择一个适合的事件进行写作,时态为一般过去时,以第一人称为主。本文给考生自由发挥的余地很大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时,首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型,在你的能力范围之内,选择句式时要赋予变化,因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词,把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体,如besides,further,lastbutnotleast等。在发表个人观点的时候,可以使用谚语来提升整个文章的档次和文采,也能增加得高分的可能性。【一句多译】1.生活充满了各种经历,其中的一些是令人难忘的。①Lifeisfullofvariousexperiences,someofwhichareunforgettable.②Lifeisfullofvariousexperiences,someofthemunforgettable./Lifeisfullofvariousexperiences,andsomeofthemareunforgettable.2无论发生什么事情,我们不部应该放弃,最终我们会实现我们想要的一切①Nomatterwhathappens,weshouldnevergiveup,andwewillfinallyachievewhatwewantto.②Whateverhappens,weshouldnevergiveup,andwewillfinallyachievewhatwewantto.20.请以“ReadingNewspapersIsaGoodHabit”为题写一篇短文。内容要点如下:1.
报纸是重要传媒(media)。看报能获得国内最新消息……2.
报纸能丰富我们的生活,上面有……3.
对我们学英语的人来说,看类似《中国日报》这样的英文报纸,……词数:100字左右。参考答案:Newspapersareimportantmedias.Theycanprovideallkindsoflatestnewsfrombothathomeandabroad,whichcanhelpusunderstandtheworldbetter.Newspaperscanalsomakeourliferich.Innewspapers,wecanreadstoriesaboutavarietyofpeople,findweatherreports,introductionstonewbooks,advertisementsontravellingandsoon.AsanEnglishlearners,readingnewspapersinEnglish,suchas“ChinaDaily”,isoneofthebestwaystoimproveourEnglish.Therearemanywords,phrasesandstructuresforustolearn.Andwhat’smore,wecanacquireabundantknowledgeofhistory,cultureandsociety.【亮点说明】本文是一篇说明文,结构清楚合理,内容齐全。连接词的使用非常合理到位,also,what’smore;定语从句的使用是一大亮点:……,whichcanhelpusunderstandtheworldbetter.一些词和短语的使用也为文章增色不少:avarietyof;acquire;abundant…。三、阅读理解21.Ourriskofcancerrisesasweage.Soitmakessensethattheelderlyshouldberoutinelyscreenedfornewtumors(肿瘤)—ordoesn'tit?Whilesuchcarefultrackingofcancerisagoodthingingeneral,researchersareincreasinglyquestioningwhetherallofthistestingisnecessaryfortheelderly.Withthepercentageofpeopleoverage65expectedtonearlydoubleby2050,it'simportanttoconsiderthehealthbenefitsofscreeningandthecostsofroutinetesting.Inmanycases,screeningcanleadtoadditionaloperationstoremovecancer,whichcancausesideeffects,whilethecancersthemselvesmaybeslow-growingandmaynotcauseserioushealthproblemsinpatients'remainingyears.Butthemessagethateveryonemustscreenforcancerhasbecomesoingrainedthatwhenhealthcareexpertsrecommendedthatwomenunder50andover74stopscreeningforbreastcancer,itcausedastrongreactionamongdoctors,patientsandadvocacy(拥护)groups.It'shardtouprootdeeplyheldbeliefsaboutcancerscreeningwithscientificdata.Certainly,therearepeopleoverage75whohavehadcancersdetectedbyroutinescreening,andgainedseveralextrayearsoflifebecauseoftreatment.Andclearly,peopleoverage75whohaveotherriskfactorsforcancer,suchasafamilyhistory,shouldcontinuetogetscreenedregularly.Butfortheremainder,theriskofcancer,whileincreasedattheendoflife,mustbebalancedwithotherfactorslikearemaininglifeexpectancy.Arecentstudysuggeststhatdoctorsstarttomakemorerightdecisionsaboutwhowilltrulybenefitfromscreening—especiallyconsideringtheexplosionoftheelderly.It'snotaneasyguesstomake,butonethatmakessenseforthewholepatient.Dr.OtisBrawleysaid,"Manydoctorsareorderingthesetestspurelytoprotectthemselvesagainstmedicaldisputes(纠纷).Weneedtothinkaboutthegooduseofhealthcareandstoptalkingabouttherationing(定量配给制)ofhealthcare."Thatmeansmakingsomedifficultdecisionswithelderlypatientsandgoingagainstthemisguidedbeliefthatwhenitcomestohealthcare,moreisalwaysbetter.24.Someresearchersnowthinkthatroutinecancerscreeningfortheelderly
. A.addstoomuchtotheirmedicalbills
B.helpscontributetoalonglife C.canpreventtumorgrowth
D.isnotalwaysnecessary25.Theunderlinedword"ingrained"inParagraph3mostprobablymeans"
". A.important B.reliable C.precious D.deep-rooted26.AccordingtoDr.OtisBrawley,whydomanydoctorsrecommendroutinescreeningforcancer? A.Becausetheywanttogetmoremoneyfromthehealthcaresystem. B.Becausetheywanttoperformtheirnormaldutiesactively. C.Becausetheywanttoavoidpossibletrouble. D.Becausetheywanttheirpatientstosufferless.27.Whatdoestheauthormainlyarguefor? A.Screeningtestsmustbeeffectiveanddependable. B.Oldpeopleshouldbecarefulaboutroutinecancerscreening. C.Screeningincreasesthechancesofdetectingcertaincancersearlier. D.Whetheroldpeopleshouldgoforcancerscreeningshouldfollowrules.参考答案:24.D25.D26.C27.B22."Experiencemaypossiblybethebestteacher,butitisnotaparticularlygoodteacher."YoumightthinkthatWinstonChurchillorperhapsMarkTwainspokethosewords,buttheyactuallycomefromJamesMarch,aprofessoratStanfordUniversityandapioneerinthefieldoforganizationaldecisionmaking.ForyearsMarch(possiblythewisestphilosopherofmanagement)hasstudiedhowhumansthinkandact,andhecontinuestodosoinhisnewbookTheAmbiguitiesofExperience.Hebeginsbyremindingusofjusthowfirmlywehavebeenstickingtotheideaofexperientiallearning:"Experienceisrespected;experienceissought;experienceisexplained."Theproblemisthatlearningfromexperienceinvolves(涉及)seriouscomplications(复杂化),onesthatarepartofthenatureofexperienceitselfandwhichMarchdiscussesinthebodyofthisbook.Inoneinterestingpartofthebook,forexample,heturnsadoubtfuleyetowardtheuseofstoriesasthemosteffectivewayofexperientiallearning.Inoureffortstomakestoriesinteresting,heargues,welosepartofthecomplicatedtruthofthings.Hesays"Themoreaccurately(精确地)realityispresented,thelessunderstandablethestory,andthemoreunderstandablethestory,thelessrealisticitis."Besidesbeingabroadlyknowledgeableresearcher,Marchisalsoapoet,andhisgiftshinesthroughinthedepthofviewsheoffersandthesimplelanguageheuses.Thoughthebookisshort,itisdemanding:Don’tpickituplookingforquick,easylessons.Rather,bereadytothinkdeeplyaboutlearningfromexperienceinworkandlife.1.Accordingtothetext,JamesMarchis.
A.apoetwhousesexperienceinhiswritingB.ateacherwhoteachesstorywritinginuniversityC.aresearcherwhostudiesthewayhumansthinkandactD.aprofessorwhohelpsorganiza
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