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2022年湖南省长沙市普通高校对口单招英语二模测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying
2.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No,Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired
3.---Lastnight,I()at11p.m.---It’stoolate.Iusually()before10p.m.A.gotobed;gotobed
B.wenttobed;gotobed
C.wenttothebed;gotothebed
D.gotothebed;gotothebed
4.Theyoungman()apairofglassesisagoodteacher.A.withB.inC.byD.having
5.IwaitedonlytwominutesbeforeIwas___.A.calledinB.takenupC.lookedup
6.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
7.Thecustomers’needscan’tbe___bythecompanyatonce.A.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met
8.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme
9.Shecan()alittleJapanese.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say
10.—Thankyouverymuch.—________.A.You’reallright
B.You’rewelcome
C.You’reverywell
D.No,thanks
11.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
12.Unless()tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited
13.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's
B.twoandhalfhours5
C.twoandahalfhours'
D.twohourandahalf5s
14.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes,Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing
B.singing;sings
C.sing;sings
D.sing;singing
15.Mrs.Clarkehasason_________Bruno.A.calledB.callingC.callsD.tocall
16.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest
17.Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworked.A.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that
18.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
19.Itisrequiredthatthemoney_____paidimmediately.A.willbeB.mustbeC.beD.is
20.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow
二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、汉译英(5题)27.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
28.最近我很忙,我都没时间打电话给任何人。
29.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)
30.儿子,穿得很好,在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)
31.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thewarningremindsustobecarefulwith
________.A.childrenunder3years
B.childrenabove3years
C.childrenatanyage
33.LiXiaohuaisa___fromSichuanNo.1VocationalSchool.
A.teacherB.schoolboyC.schoolgirl
34.ThepriceofDragon’sTriangleis________.A.$11.84B.$4.99C.$0.99
35.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes
B.closeclothes
C.openandcloseclothes
D.makeclothes
36.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink
五、翻译(10题)37.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
38.Iwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussion.
39.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
40.Apieceofcake.
41.Knowledgeispower.
42.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.
43.Whateveryousay,Iwillneverbelieveinyou.
44.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
45.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.
46.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?
六、阅读理解(10题)47.E-talkwillprobably_______.A.keepchanging
B.beeasybypeopleonthetelephone
C.beusedbypeopleonthetelephone
D.bemorepopularontheinternet
48.TheweatherinYunnanis________.A.thesameindifferentplaces
B.neithertoohotnortoocold
C.differentindifferentplaces
D.differentinthesameplace
49.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(负责任的)forallwatershortages(短缺).Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A.Pavingparkinglots.
B.Usingriverwater.
C.Throwingbatteriesaway.
50.1.Needed:Full——timesecretaryPosition(职位)availableApplicants(申请人)shouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeable;totype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BroeningStreet,orCallat427—8821082.Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Weneed3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat366765648formoreinformation.3.Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull-timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457——896758.4.Part-timeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretired(退休的)adultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.Janerecentlyretiredandislookingforapart-timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforJaneis().A.thefull-timesecretary
B.theshopassistant
C.thecomputertrainedsecretary
D.thepart-timeworkattheweekend
51.WhydoesaChineseoftenrefusetheofferoffoodordrinkatadinnerparty?A.Hehashadenough
B.Heisshy
C.Heisafraidthatotherswilllaughathim.
D.Hethinksit’spolitetodothat.
52.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool
53.Youmustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby________.
A.keepingyoufromfallingthings
B.turningonthelights
C.standingnearthewindow
D.gettingintoalift
54.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?()A.BytelephoneB.BypostC.ByE-mailD.Bysatellites
55.BDoyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep,andweallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindaanswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory(记忆).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthatdreamisvery________.
A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.harmful
56.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatadreamis
B.dreamsarelikefilms
C.toomuchdreamingisharmful
D.wecanrememberourdreams
参考答案
1.C
2.D你将开车去参加聚会吗?——不,我的车正在被维修。
3.B昨晚我11点就睡了——太晚了,我通常10点前就去睡觉。
4.A
5.A
6.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗?——对不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好准备,准备行动;standfor代表;standwith与...站在一起,此处选C.
7.D
8.D我班级的所有学生都做了作业除了Jane和我。except(prep)意为“除……之外”,介词+宾格,并且我需要放在最后。故选D。
9.C她能讲点日语。说某种语言用speak。
10.B句意:—非常谢谢你。一不客气。A项意为“你没事的”;B项意为“不客气”用于对方表示感谢时回答;C项意为“你很好”;D项意为“不了,谢谢”。故选B。
11.C句意:—现在是什么时间了?—我不知道。但请等一下,我来帮你看一下。根据句意,说话时动作还未发生,应用一般将来时。故选C。
12.A除非被邀请发言,否则你在议会上应保持沉默。
13.C从我家到工厂是两个半小时路程。半小时,halfofhour(half为n);ahalfhou(half为adj),halfanhour(half为adj)。2.5小时twoandahalfhours.故选C。
14.D
15.A句意:Clarke有一个儿子叫Bruno。call和ason之间存在被动关系,called做后置定语。故选A。
16.B她是两个人里面比较聪明的。由这里的two可知,两者中的比较只能用比较级,而且指特定的两者中“较……的那一个”时,比较级前往往要用定冠词the。故选B。
17.B
18.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快乐的人。A项意为“应该”;B项意为“需要”;C项意为“可以、能够”;D项意为“必须”。根据句意故选C。
19.C
20.D句意:为了安全,我们在上学的路上遵守交通规则是很重要的。A项意为“打破”;B项意为“制作”;C项意为“改变”;D项意为“遵守”。根据句意故选D。
21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
26.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
27.Chinawillbuildupaspacestationintheyears.
28.I’vebeensobusylately,Ihaven'thadtimetocallanybody.
29.Howdidyou
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