新外研版高二英语选择性必修三Unit4 a boy's best friend课件developing ideas

SB3U4ABoy’sBestFriend(Developingideas)01“Robuttiswithhim.Didhearrive?”

“Yes.He’sattherocketstation,goingthroughthetests.Theplanwentthrough,whichmadeusallhappy.Thisyearwehavegonethroughtoomanynaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakes,floodsandmudslides.Ihadjustgonethroughmyhomeworkwhenthetelephonerang.Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmyemail.Asyougothroughthisbook，youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgothroughmypaperandmakenecessarychanges.

Theropeistoothicktogothroughthehole.

通过经历完成查阅浏览仔细检查穿过gothrough通过经历，经受完成查阅浏览仔细检查穿过“动词＋through”短语getthrough通过；电话接通passthrough从……经过，走过lookthrough浏览，快速查看livethrough

经历(灾难或其他困境)而幸存talkthrough把……彻底说清楚01Ihaven’treallyseenonesinceIleftEarth15yearsago."That’swhyI'mbringingonehere.Jimmywasoutonthecrater,ashismotherhadsaid.Hisarmsandlegswerelongandagile.TheoutersideofthecraterslopedsouthwardandtheEarth,whichwaslowinthesouthernskywasnearlyfull,sothattheentirecrater-slopewasbrightlylit.01Theslopewasagentleoneandeventheweightofthespacesuitcouldn'tkeepJimmyfromracingupitinafloatinghopthatmadethegravityseemnonexistent.keep/prevent/stop...fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事Translation山坡非常平缓，即使吉米穿着厚重的太空服，也不能阻碍他跳着跃向山坡，就好像引力不存在一样。Jimmy,expertthoughhewas,couldn'toutraceRobutt,whodidn'tneedaspacesuit,andhadfourlegsandtendonsofsteel.outracevt.超过out-超过outnumbervt.在数量上超过outlivevt.活得比...长Translation论速度，吉米虽然是个能手，但他比不过罗布特，因为它有四条腿和钢铁做的肌腱，还不用穿太空服。Thoughitwasrainingheavily,westillwentonworking.

虽然正下着大雨，但我们仍然继续工作。Hardthoughshetried,shefailedintheexamination.

虽然她很刻苦，但她考试还是没有及格。Childthoughhewas,hedidquitewell.

他虽是个孩子，但干得很出色。though意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，可位于句首、句中或句末。引导让步状语从句时不能与but连用，但可与yet，still等连用。though引导的让步状语从句可倒装，也可不倒装。用倒装语序时作表语的名词或形容词、作状语的副词等要提前。若提前的是可数名词单数，要省略不定冠词。选词填空：although/though/as____________________birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.Hot______________thenightairwas,wehadasoundsleepbecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.单句写作我爷爷虽然年纪大了，但身体很健壮。(though)____________________________________________________________________________________________________Although/Thoughas/thoughThoughmygrandpaisveryold,heisquitestrong.Oldthoughmygrandpais,heisquitestrong.as引导让步状语从句必须倒装although引导的让步状语从句不能倒装。Jimmycouldn’tgowrong

whileRobuttwasaround,trippinghimwhenhewastooneararock,orjumpingonhimtoshowhowmuchhelovedhim,orcirclingaroundandsqueakinglowandscaredwhenJimmyhidbehindarock,whenallthetimeRobuttknewwellenoughwherehewas.gowrong出错，弄错；出毛病，出故障Translation只要有罗布特相伴，吉米就没有危险。当吉米过于靠近一块岩石，它会扑倒他；罗布特还会扑向他，以表达爱意；当吉米藏在岩石后，罗布特就原地打转，低吼，战战兢兢，不论什么时候，罗布特都对吉米的位置了如指掌。HeseemedtobewaitingforJimmytosaysomething,thenhesaid,“Youknowwhatadogis,Jimmy.It’stherealthing.Robutt’sonlyamechanicalimitation,arobot-mutt.That'showhegothisname.”seemtodosth.好像要做某事seemtohavedonesth.好像已经做了某事seemtobedoingsth.好像正在做某事Translation他好像在等吉米说点什么，接着又说，“你会知道什么才是真正的狗，吉米。狗是有生命的。罗布特仅仅是机械仿制品，是一只机器狗罢了。所以它才叫罗布特。”JimmyheldouthisarmsandRobuttwasintheminonebound.holdout伸出(手/胳膊等)；维持，坚持inonebound一跃，一跳Sheheldoutherhandstogivemeahug.

她伸出双手给了我一个拥抱。Wewereshortofwaterbutcouldholdoutforanotherday.

我们缺水，但还可以再坚持一天。IwillstayinMexicoaslongasmymoneyholdsout.只要我的钱够用，我将一直待在墨西哥。hold相关短语holdon等着；挺住；别挂断(电话)holdonto抓紧，不放开holdback阻挡；抑制(眼泪、笑声等)；隐瞒holdup举起；阻碍；支持住Jimmysaid,“WhatwillthedifferencebebetweenRobuttandthedog?”thedifferencebetween...and...

...和...之间的不同

Translation吉米问：“那罗布特和真正的小狗有什么不一样呢？”“It’shardtoexplain,”saidMrAnderson,“butitwillbeeasytosee.Thedogwillreallyloveyou.Robuttisjustadjustedtoactasthoughitlovesyou.”adjustto适应

Translation“这很难解释。”安德森先生说，“但用眼睛看的话，会很容易。小狗会真的爱你，而罗布特只是设定好，假装（仿佛，好像）很爱你。”JimmyheldRobutttightly.Hewasfrowning,too,andthedesperatelookonhisfacemeantthathewouldn'tchangehismind.desperateadj.拼命的，绝望的bedesperateforsth.极想要某物bedesperatetodosth.极想做某事desperationn.绝望indesperation在绝望中，拼命地JimmyheldRobutttightly.Hewasfrowning,too,andthedesperatelookonhisfacemeantthathewouldn'tchangehismind.changeone’smind改变主意makeupone’smind

下定决心Translation吉米紧紧抱着罗布特。他也皱着眉头，脸上的坚定表明他不愿改变心意。ItwasnotuntilanhourlaterthathenoticedthatCarolynhadleftheremergencycalldeviceonthebreakfasttable.直到一个小时后，他才注意到卡罗琳把她的紧急呼叫装置放在了早餐桌上。（P62）not...until...的