2022-2023学年河南省南阳市板山坪乡中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省南阳市板山坪乡中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1._________myhomework,Iwenttobed.A.Onfinishing B.InfinishingC.Tofinish D.Finishing参考答案：A【详解】考查固定用法及非谓语作状语。句意：我一做完作业，就去睡觉了。分析句子可知，此句是“我一做完作业，我就去睡觉了”，因此是指“一……就……”，即ondoingsth.，本空为“一……就……”，故选A。2._______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：B3.Hearingmyname_______,Iturnedaroundandwonderedwhoitwas.A.calling

B.called

C.call

D.tocall

参考答案：B4.Whichmaterialcanbethrownintothesea________onthenatureofthematerial?A．depended

B．depending

C．todepend

D．depends参考答案：

accordingto…根据…；故B正确。考点：考察非谓语动词用法5.

Itwastoodark,andIcouldn’t_______thewordswrittenonthewall.

A.turnout

B.workout

C.tryout

D.setout参考答案：B6.Lucyisaveryoptimisticgirl.______sheisfacedwithadifficulty,shealwaysseesthebrightside.A.Everytime

B.Nowthat

C.Assoonas

D.Onconditionthat参考答案：A7.Hehasbeenarrestedbythepolice,andheis_________ofmurder.A.punished

B.charged

C.blamed

D.suspected

参考答案：D8.

_____thetask,

hehastostaythereforanotherweek.A.Notbeingcompleted

B.Notcompleted

C.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted参考答案：C略9.Edward,youplaysowell,butI_____youplaythepiano.Adidn’tknow

Bhadn’tknown

Cdon’tknow

Dhaven’tknown参考答案：A略10.Onlyafterababysealispushedintothesaebyitsmother_____toswim.

A.howwillitlearn

B.anditlearnshow

C.itwilllearnhow

D.willitlearnhow参考答案：D11.Uponreachingan/a______

age,childrenareencouraged,butnotforced,to“leavethenest”.

A.appropriate

B.potential

C.permanent

D.automatic参考答案：A略12.BRIC,anorganization__________Brazil,Russia,IndiaandChina,willplayamoreandmoreimportantpartintheinternationalstage.

A.madeupfor B.consistedof C.madeupof D.madeup参考答案：C13.Thingsof_____kindcometogether,peopleof______kindfallinto__samegroup.A.the,a,the

B.a,the,the

C.a,a,the

D.the,the,the参考答案：C14.Sosometimessomechildreninmyprimaryschoolwouldlaugh,whenIgot____

afterashortway.A.outofbreath

B.outofwork

C.outofdate

D.outofpity参考答案：A15.---Mustyouplaytheguitarsoloudly?Icanhardly___mybook.---I’msorry.Ididn’tknowyouwerereading.A.payattentionto

B.relyon

C.catchsightof

D.concentrateon参考答案：D16.---Let’sgooutingthisweekend,shallwe?---_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Withatimidvoice,thelittleboygreetedhisfatherashereturnedfromwork,“Daddy,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”Greatly___56___(surprise),thefathersaid,“Look,son,notevenyourmotherknowsthat.Don'tbothermenow,I'mtired.”“ButDaddy,justtellmeplease!Howmuchdoyoumakeanhour,”theboyinsisted.Thefather,___57___(final)givingup,replied,“Twentydollarsperhour.”“Okay,Daddy?Couldyouloanmetendollars?”theboyasked.Showinghisrestlessnessthefatheryelled,“Sothatwasthereason___58___youaskedhowmuchIearn,right?Gotosleepanddon'tbothermeanylonger!”Itwasalreadydarkandthefatherwasthinkingaboutwhathe___59___(say)andwasfeelingguilty.Maybehethoughthissonwantedtobuysomething.Finally,tryingtoease___60___(he)mind,thefatherwenttohisson'sroom.“Areyou___61___(sleep),son?”askedthefather.“No,Daddy.Why?”repliedtheboy.“Here'sthemoneyyouaskedfor___62___(early),”thefathersaid.“Thanks,Daddy!”repliedthesonhappily,puttinghishandunderhispillowandremovingsomemoney.“NowIhaveenough!NowIhavetwentydollars!”theboysaidtohisfather,whowasgazingathisson,confused___63___whathissonhadjustsaid.“Daddy,couldyousellmeonehourofyourtime?”Timeis___64___precioustospenditallonwork!Appreciateyourloved____65____(one)anddon'ttakethemforgranted.参考答案：56.surprised

57.finally

58.why

59.hadsaid

60.his

61.asleep

62.earlier

63.at/about/with

64.too

65.ones【分析】本文属于故事，讲述一个小孩希望用二十美元来获取父亲陪伴的一小时，从而告诉一个道理，陪伴家人很重要。【56题详解】考查形容词。分析句子可知，描述父亲的感受，故用surprised。【57题详解】考查副词。修饰动词givingup用副词，故用finally。【58题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，youaskedhowmuchIearn作定语修饰先行词reason，从句缺乏原因状语，故用关系副词why。【59题详解】考查过去完成时。句意：天已经黑了，父亲在思考他说过的话，感到很愧疚。根据文章可知，陈述过去的事情，思考说过的话，说过的话发生在思考之前，故属于过去的过去，故用过去完成时hadsaid。【60题详解】考查代词。修饰名词mind用形容词，故用形容词性物主代词his。【61题详解】考查形容词。分析句子可知，本句缺乏表语，故用形容词，根据句意可知，睡着了吗？故用asleep。【62题详解】考查副词比较级。句意：这是你早些时候要的钱。根据文章可知，在最初儿子向父亲要钱，故可知，更早时候，故用比较级earlier。【63题详解】考查介词。本句考查confuse的用法beconfusedabout/on/withsth对某事感到困惑，故用about/with/on。【64题详解】考查副词。句意：时间太过于宝贵，不能总是花在工作上。本句为结构too…to太而不能，故用too。【65题详解】考查代词。句意：感激你爱的人，不要把他们当作理所当然。根据后面的them可知，指代复数名词，故用代词ones。【点睛】one，theone，ones，theones用法区别。one1）代替上文中出现过的单数可数名词,表泛指（同类但不是同一）前面可以有冠词或形容词,也可以有this或that或another,但前不能有物主代词：e.g.:Ihavelostmypen．I’mgoingtobuyone.Thispendoesn’twork.Imustbuyanotherone.Ipreferthisonetothatone.比较：I’mlookingforaflat.I’dlikeasmallonewithagarden.I’mlookingforaflat.I’dlikeonewithagarden.2）作为不定人称代词,可泛指“任何一个人”,有one's和oneself形式.多用于正式文体,口语中也可用he/his代替第二个one/one's。e.g.:Onehastotakecareofoneselfandone'sfamilyifhecan.Oneshouldn'thesitatetocorrecthis/one'smistakes.Ifonewantstoseetheruins,hemustfindhisownguide.(如果一个人想看那废墟,他必须找自己的向导。)onesones是one的复数形式,常用来代替复数可数名词,表泛指,前面不用物主代词修饰,也不用these或those来直接修饰,除非ones前面有形容词：e.g.:Ihaveanewcoatandseveraloldones.Theseyellowwaistcoatsaresosmall.Iwantthosegreenones.theone替代表特指的单数名词：Herearesixrings.Pickouttheoneyoulikebest.Handmemycoat.It'stheonehangingonthewall.Yourdictionaryismoreusefulthantheonemyunclegaveme.theones替代表特指的复数名词：Don’tbuytheexpensiveapples;getthecheaperones.I’dliketotryonthoseshoes,theonesatthefrontofthewindow.Aretheytheoneswhomovedhererecently?总之：1．one/ones用来代替前面提到过的可数名词,one指代单数,ones指代复数,所代替的是同名异物,表示泛指,可有前置定语或后置定语,也可单独使用,特指时必须加the,用theone/ones。比如小题10，根据后面的them可知，指代复数名词，故用代词ones。三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：如选E涂AB；选F涂AC；选G涂AD）

71

Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.

72

Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytailsandsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecentre.

73

.Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney.

74

SwedenandR