2022年山西省朔州市城关乡中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022年山西省朔州市城关乡中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thiskindofapple_____goodand_____well.

A.tastes;aresold

B.istasted;sell

C.tastes;sells

D.istasted;issold参考答案：C2.________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.What

B.Why

C.Where

D.Which参考答案：A3.—Whatafineday!Shallwegofishing?—_______.Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo’clockforthefootballmatch.A.Haveanicetime

B.Excuseme

C.That’sgreat

D.Youareright参考答案：C4.Wetriedtofindaseatonthebus,buttheywereall_________.A.usedup

B.keptaway

C.takenup

Dgivenaway参考答案：C5.Themuseumrecentlyconcludedthattheworkwasa(an)_______vanGoghpaintingbecausetheparticularcolor1sarethesameasthoseofvanGogh’spalettefromArles. A.super B.artificial C.genuine D.fake参考答案：C6.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.___________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Besides参考答案：A7.Perhapsheisnotquitefitforthejob,but

,pleaselethimhaveatry.A.infact

B.anyway

C.so

D.otherwise

参考答案：B8.--Whereistheshootingcentre?--Itisabout50kilometres______thecityofBeijing.A.insouthof

B.southof

C.thesouthof

D.southernof参考答案：B9.Thepriceoffoodis_________thisyearthanthatoflastyear.

A.8%high

B.8%ashigh

C.8%higher

D.8%ashigher参考答案：C10.Nobodylikeshim.He________liestoothers.

A.alwaystells

B.hasalwaystold

C.isalwaystelling

D.doesalwaystell参考答案：C11.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit，________.A．howmuchmayitcostB．nomatterhowitmaycostC．howevermuchitmaycostD．howmayitcost参考答案：C句意为：这是本很有趣的书。无论它可能花多少钱，我都买它。A项错误在于用了倒装语序，B项错误在于遗漏了much，D项也遗漏了nomatter...much12.Theforestontheislandcaught_________fireyesterday,whilethepolicehasn’tfoundoutwhoset________firetoit.A.a;the

B.a;\

C.\;\

D.the;a参考答案：Ccatchfire意为“着火”；setfireto意为“放火烧……”。两个都是固定短语，fire前不用冠词。13.Itisbecauseofwhiteants______thehundred-year-oldpinetreeinourschoolfelldown.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.so参考答案：B略14.Iusedtodrinkalotofcoffee,butthesedaysI_____tea.A.prefer B.ampreferring C.havepreferred D.preferred参考答案：A15.Thechairmanthought________necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.

A.that B.it C.this D.him参考答案：B略16.Theweatherwas

coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.A.so

B.really

C.too

D.such参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Everyoneneedswaterandadiet

16

healthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould

17

somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.

Peopleneedenergytolive.Theyeatallkindsoffoods

18

changeintoenergy.Ourbodiesusedifferent

19

ofenergy.Theenergyismeasuredincalories(卡路里).Themore

20

wetake,themorecaloriesweburn.

Evenwhenyouare

21

,youareusingenergy---about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis

22

up100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhour.On

23

Day,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas

24

as650caloriesanhour.

TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.

Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis

25

infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmany

26

countriesintheworld.Thatis

27

lotsofpeopleinChinahavewhiteteeth.

PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteat

28

healthyfoods.Theyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttake

29

exercise.Becauseofthis,they

30

veryeasily.Inorderto

31

withthequickpace(步伐)oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfood.Theyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,

32

arecalled

33

foodbysomeepicureans（美食家）.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.Inordertoavoid

34__fatand

35

itisadvisable(明智的)toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating.

16.A.aboveB.ofC.atD.over17.A.includeB.holdC.containD.makeup18.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.it19.A.numbersB.amountsC.plentyD.deal20.A.exerciseB.exercisesC.sportD.game21.A.sleepyB.runningC.workingD.asleep22.A.runningB.addingC.burningD.wasting23.A.ChildrenB.WorkC.SportsD.Sport24.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little25.A.poorB.lowC.richD.plenty26.A.moreB.otherC.restD.others27.A.WhyB.becauseC.becauseofD.since28.A.soB.veryC.muchD.such29.A.anumberofB.toomuchC.massesofD.enough30.A.loseweightB.putonweightC.dieD.stayhealthy31.A.keepupB.carryonC.keeponD.goon32.A.asB.theseC.whichD.they33.A.badB.diseasedC.healthyD.junk34.A.togetB.becomingC.tobecomeD.get35.A.keepthinB.keepfitC.staycalmD.fallill参考答案：16-20BCABA

21-25

DCCAC

26-30BADDB

31-35ACDBB三、阅读理解18.Ayoungmanappliedforajobasafarmhand.Whenthefarmeraskedforhisqualifications(资历),hesaid,“Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”

Thispuzzledthefarmer.Buthelikedtheyoungman,andhiredhim.

Afewdayslater,thefarmerandhiswifewereawakenedinthenightbyaviolentstorm.Theyquicklybegantocheckthingstoseeifallwassafefromdamage.Theyfoundthatthedoorsofthefarmhousehadbeensafelyfastened,andalotofwoodhadbeensetnexttothefireplace.

Theyoungmansleptsoundly.

Thefarmerandhiswifethenlookedattheirproperty(财产)carefully.Theyfoundthatthefarmtoolshadbeenplacedinthestorageroom,safefromthebadweather.Thetractorhadbeenmovedintothegarage.Thebarnwasproperlylocked.Eventheanimalswerecalm.Allwaswell.

Thefarmerthenunderstoodthemeaningoftheyoungman’swords,“Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”

Thefarmhanddidhisworkloyally.Whentheskywasclear,hehadpreparedforthestormincaseitbroke.Sowhenthewindblew,therewasnoneedforhimtobeafraid.Hecouldsleepinpeace.72.Theunderlinedword“fastened”inPara.3canbereplacedby______.A.closed

B.damaged

C.taken

D.moved73.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.A.atfirstthefarmerunderstoodhiswordswellB.theyoungmanwasawakenedinthenightbyaviolentstormC.theyoungmanhadpreparedforthestormbeforeitcameD.theyoungmanwastoosleepytowakeupinthenight74.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.Sleepinginpeacethroughthestorm

B.AviolentstormC.Ayoungmanandhisdream

D.Acleverfarmer75.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestexplainthestory?A.Lookers-onseemorethanplayers

B.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.Astitch（针）intimesavesnine

D.Nomancandotwothingsatatime参考答案：ACAC19.Boliviahasapopulationofthreeandahalfmillion.Aboutonetenthofthetotalpopulationarewhite;one-fourtharemixedIndiansandwhite;andmorethanhalfarefull-bloodedIndians.Thegovernmentandtheindustriesareunderthecontrolofthewhitepeople.TheIndianstodayliveinmuchthesamewayastheirancestors.Mostofthemarefarmers.Manyworkinthemines,forminingisthemostimportantindustryonBolivia’s.Ofalltheminingproducts,tinisthemostimportant,whichmakesupthree-fourthsofallBolivia’sexports.TheeasternslopesoftheAndes,sincethereareveryfewroadsthere,arefertilebutnothighlydeveloped.Thetwoprimarymeansoftransportationareriverboatsandporters.Eastofthehillregionisthegreatplainswheretropicalplantsaregrown.AseriousproblemforBoliviaisthetransportoffoodfromthewarmregions,whereitisgrown,tothemountainousregions,wheremostofthepeoplelive.BoliviagaineditsindependencefromSpainaboutahundredyearsago.Ithasbeenslowindeveloping,butitsrichresourcespromiseabetterfutureinit.1.ThemajorityoftheBolivianpopulationare__________.A.full-bloodedIndians

B.mixedIndianandwhiteC.whitecitizens

D.allwhitesandmixed-bloodedpeople2.TheIndian’swayoflifetodayis___________.A.quitedifferentfromthatoftheirancestors

B.quiteinteresti