鲁教五四制七上一般过去时讲解与练习

///教学部备课笔记学生姓名：年级：学校：学科：英语课时：本节课教学目标：一般过去时本节课重点：一般过去时的两种根本结构,否认句,一般疑问句的变化本节课难点：实义动词动词过去式的变化规那么,不规那么动词的背诵课堂内容呈现：一般过去时用法：表示在过去某个特定时间发生,也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。一般过去时的根本结构：1主语+was/were+名词/形容词(I,单数用was,复数用were〕Iwasastudent.否认句：be动词后加notIwasn’tastudent.一般疑问句：be动词提到句首Wereyouastudent.肯定答复：Yes,人称代词+be动词No,人称代词+be动词的否认词肯定句变为疑问句时第一人称要变为第二人称2主语+动词过去式+其他否认句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定答复：Yes,人称代词+did.否认答复：No,人称代词+didn’t动词过去式变化规那么：1普通单词直接加ed2以不发音字母e为结尾的词加d3以“辅音字母+y〞为结尾的词变y为i加ed4以“重读闭音节〞为结尾的词双写最后一个辅音字母加ed闭音节是两个辅音中间夹一个元音5不规那么动词〔英语书最后几页〕,需背诵元音字母：AEIOU时间标志词：yesterday,介词+过去的时间,ago,inthepast,justnow〔刚刚〕,onceuponatime(从前〕,last+时间词例题〔考查题型〕写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式go

_________

enjoy

_________play

_________

stop

_________run_________根据所给词的适当性形式填空1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_________.3.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.3.根据要求改写句子Lucydidherhomeworkathome.〔改否认句〕Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge〔冰箱〕.〔变一般疑问句,并做肯定答复)3、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.〔变一般疑问句,并做否认答复)检测练习：1选择1．Myfather＿＿＿＿＿＿illyesterday．A．isn'tB．aren'tC．wasn'tD．weren't2．＿＿＿＿＿＿yourparentsathomelastweek﹖A．IsB．WasC．AreD．Were3．Thetwins＿＿＿＿＿＿inDalianlastyear．They＿＿＿＿＿＿herenow．A．are;wereB．were;areC．was;areD．were;was4．＿＿＿＿＿＿yourfatheratworktheday＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天〕﹖A．Was;beforeB．Is;beforeC．Was;afterD．Is;after5．—WhowasondutylastFriday﹖—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．IamB．IwasC．Yes,IwasD．No,Iwasn't2根据适当形式填空1.When________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)itlastyear.2.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)Englishlastnight.3.________Mr.Li__________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he_________.4.How_________(be)Jim'sweekend?It_________(benot)bad.5.________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?No.she__________.根据要求改写句子ThomasspentRMB10onthi