山西省太原市小店街道第二中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省太原市小店街道第二中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manycountriesarenow

nationalparkswhereanimalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.takingoverB.turningawayC.settingupD.puttingoff参考答案：C2.Youcanonlybesureof___youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething___youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;what

B.what;/C.which;that

D./;that参考答案：B试题分析：考查宾语从句和定语从句。句意：你不能确信你现在拥有什么；你也不能确信你将来会拥有什么。第一空填what，用以引导宾语从句，用作介词of的宾语，其中的what也在从句中用作动词have的宾语;第二空填that（可省略），用以引导定语从句，修饰先行词something。故选B项。3.Mr．White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays．

A．an;/;the

B．a;a;a

C．an;the;/

D．a;the;/参考答案：D4.---Canyouaskhimtogiveupthefoolishidea?---_____nopointindoingso—he’llneverchangehismind.A.Itis

B.Ithas

C.Thereis

D.Therehas参考答案：c略5.OnSundaysalotofchildrenwereplayinginthepark,theirparents______togethertalking.A.seating

B.seated

C.toseat

D.beingseated参考答案：B6.

–WillLucyattendafter-schoolactivities?

--_______.A．Allright.

B．Nevermind

C．Ofcourse

D．Probablynot参考答案：D7.______

houseswereknockedintheearthquake.A.Agreatmanyof

B.Thenumberof

C.AgreatnumberofD.Amountsof参考答案：C略8.----Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?

----____,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.

A.That’sallright

B.Withpleasure

C.Believeitornot

D.Bynomeans参考答案：B9.Intheearlytimesinthelastcentury,peopleknewthatheatcanbe_______intoenergy.A.translated B.transported C.transformed参考答案：C10.Thefilm_______him_______whathehadseeninChina.A.reminded;to

B.remembered;of

C.recalled;with

D.reminded;of参考答案：D11.Thestorm

ourflight;luckily,wewerejustintimeforthemeeting.

A.holdup

B.holdon

C.holdout

D.holdonto参考答案：A12.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone________youwishingtheywerethathigh.A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwithC.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon参考答案：C13.Whatisthebestwayyoucanimagine

theoveruseofwaterinourschool?A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce参考答案：B略14.Mymotherasked___withme.A.whatwasthewrong

B.whatthematterwas

C.whatmatterwas

D.whatwasthematter参考答案：D15.Theyhaven’tseeneachotherfortenyears,buttheystillkeepin_______touchwitheachotherbyphone.A.constant B.instant

C.content

D.consistent参考答案：A16.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyouswimaftereatingalargemeal.

A.wouldn’t B.couldn’tC.needn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：D提示:考查虚拟语气的用法。recommend的宾语从句中用虚拟语气,形式为“(should)+动词原形”。所以答案为D项。

二、完型填空17.语言知识及应用（共两节。满分45分）

Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowanewclassmate.I__1__tolookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled,little__2__ladylookingupatmewithasmile.

Shesaid,“Hi.MynameisRose.I'meighty-sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug？”Ilaughedand__3__responded,“Ofcourseyoumay！”andshegavemeagiant(巨大的)squeeze.

“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocentage？”Iasked.“Ialways__4__havingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgetting__5__！”shetoldme.

Later,webecameclosefriends.Everydaywewouldleaveclasstogetherandshe__6__herwisdomandexperiencewithme.Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameacampusicon(偶像)andshe__7__madefriendswherevershewent.

Atthe__8__ofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet(宴会).I'llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Whenshewas

9

,frustratedandalittleembarrassed,sheclearedherthroatandsaid,“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;we__10__oldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlytwosecretstostaying__11__，beinghappy,andachievingsuccess.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyou__12__yourdreams,youdie.”

OneweekaftergraduationRosedied__13__inhersleep.Manycollegestudentsattendedherfuneralintributeto(悼念)thewonderfulwomanwhotaughtby

14

thatit'snevertoo__15__tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.1.A.laydown

B.stoodup

C.felloff

D.wentout2.A.beautiful

B.young

C.old

D.kind-hearted3.A.sadly

B.coldly

C.absently

D.enthusiastically4.A.talkedabout

B.triedout

C.lookedforward

D.dreamedof5.A.those

B.one

C.that

D.them

6.A.learned

B.told

C.shared

D.debated7.A.easily

B.rarely

C.unwillingly

D.strangely8.A.middle

B.beginning

C.end

D.top9.A.taught

B.introduced

C.reached

D.got10.A.grow

B.prove

C.look

D.stay

11.A.rich

B.healthy

C.cheerful

D.young

12.A.have

B.lose

C.get

D.keep

13.A.bitterly

B.fortunately

C.peacefully

D.hopefully14.A.learning

B.question

C.book

D.example

15.A.early

B.bad

C.good

D.late

参考答案：1~5BCDDB

6~10CACBA

11~15DBCDD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Emotionaleatingiswhenpeopleusefoodasawaytodealwithfeelingsinsteadoftosatisfyhunger.We'veallbeenthere,finishingawholebagofchipsoutofboredomoreatingcookieaftercookiewhilecrammingforabigtest.Butwhendonealot—especiallywithoutrealizingit—emotionaleatingcanaffectweight,health,andoverallwell-being.Notmanyofusmaketheconnectionbetweeneatingandourfeelings.Butunderstandingwhatdrivesemotionaleatingcanhelppeopletakestepstochangeit.Oneofthebiggestmythsaboutemotionaleatingisthatit'spromptedbynegativefeelings.Yes,peopleoftenturntofoodwhenthey'restressedout,lonely,sad,anxious,orbored.Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo,liketheromanceofsharingdessertonValentine'sDayorthecelebrationofaholidayfeast.Sometimesemotionaleatingistiedtomajorlifeevents,likeadeathoradivorce.Moreoften,though,it'sthecountlesslittledailystressesthatcausesomeonetoseekcomfortordistractioninfood.Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned:Achildwhoisgivencandyafterabigachievementmaygrowupusingcandyasarewardforajobwelldone.Akidwhoisgivencookiesasawaytostopcryingmaylearntolinkcookieswithcomfort.We'reallemotionaleaterstosomeextent.Butforsomepeople,emotionaleatingcanbearealproblem,causingseriousweightgainorcyclesofbingingandpurging.Thetroublewithemotionaleating(apartfromthehealthissues)isthatoncethepleasureofeatingisgone,thefeelingsthatcauseitremain.Andyouoftenmayfeelworseabouteatingtheamountortypeoffoodyoudid.That'swhyithelpstoknowthedifferencesbetweenphysicalhungerandemotionalhunger.Nexttimeyoureachforasnack,checkinandseewhichtypeofhungerisdrivingit.56.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.whatemotionaleatingisanditsharmB.thedifferencesbetweenphysicalhungerandemotionalhungerC.howtohaveahealthydiet

D.therelationshipbetweeneatingandfeelings57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutemotionaleating?A.Itisusuallylinkedtopositiveornegativefeelings.B.Itissometimeslinkedtomajorlifeevents.C.Itiscausedbyphysicalhunger.

D.Itcancausehealthproblems.58.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph1probablymeans______________.A.caring

B.accounting

C.applying

D.preparing59.Theauthorofthepassagewouldagreethat________.A.wecandonothingtochangeemotionaleatingB.weshouldonlyeatwhenwearehungryC.weshouldbecarefulwithemotionaleatingD.weshouldnotseekforcomfortinfood参考答案：ACDC19.阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。WelcometotheNationalMaritime（海洋）Museum！

TheNationalMaritimeMuseumisthelargestofitskindintheworld，withovertwomillionitemsinitscollections.Twentygalleriesdisplaysomeofthefinestseaaffairsinhistoricbuildings，whichwereformerlyaschoolforthesonsofseamen.

Openingtimes

10：00-17：00Winterhours

10：00-18：00Summerhours

E-library

Facilities（设备）areprovidedforelectronicaccesstothemuseum’scollections.Pleaseaskamemberofstaff（员工）fordirectionstothenearestterminals.Thesefacili