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新北师大版高中英语必修三Unit7Art
Lesson3AMusicalGeniusBluesIt’satypeofslowsadmusicwithstrongrhythms,developedbyAfricanAmericanmusiciansinthesouthernUS.DifferenttypesofmusicJazzIt’sconsideredtobeserious.Ithasavaluethatcontinuesforalongtime.ClassicalmusicIthasbeenpopularsincethe1950s,usuallywithastrongrhythmandsimpletunes.PopIngeneral,thisstyleofmusicincludessteadyrhythmsandnumerousinstrumentstocreatemultiplelayersofsound.Rhythmandblues(R&B)FolkItisatypeofpopularmusicwithastrongrhythminwhichthewordsarespoken,notsung.RapRock’n’RollItwaspopularinthe1950s.Ithasveryloudsoundwithstrongbeat.CountryDoyouknowanyfamousmusicians?Whoisyourfavourite?1.WhatisBeethovenmostfamousfor?
a.Hispianoperformances.
b.Conductingorchestras.
c.Composingmusic.2.WherewasBeethovenborn?
a.InGermany.b.InCanada.c.InFrance.3.WhatbigchallengedidBeethovenface?
a.Hebecamedeaf. b.Hebecameblind.
c.Hewasunabletowalk.4.HowmanypiecesofmusicdidBeethovenwrite?
a.Morethan100. b.Morethan200.
c.Morethan300.P14
1Nowlet'sreadastoryaboutBeethovenandcheckyouranswers.ScanthestoryaboutBeethovenandcheckyouranswerstothequiz.Task1P14
21.WhatisBeethovenmostfamousfor?
a.Hispianoperformances.
b.Conductingorchestras.
c.Composingmusic.2.WherewasBeethovenborn?
a.InGermany.b.InCanada.c.InFrance.3.WhatbigchallengedidBeethovenface?
a.Hebecamedeaf. b.Hebecameblind.
c.Hewasunabletowalk.4.HowmanypiecesofmusicdidBeethovenwrite?
a.Morethan100. b.Morethan200.
c.Morethan300.Readthestoryagain.ThenfindingthemainideaofthepassageandeachparagraphReadforstructurePara1ThebriefintroductionofLudwigvanBeethoven.Para2Para3Thebeforeatmosphereoftheperformance.Para4Para5Para6Caroline’smemoriesaboutBeethoven’performance.AstoryaboutBeethovenPara(s).______:IntroductionofBeethovenPara(s).________:ComposingofSymphonyNo.9Para(s).______:PerformanceofSymphonyNo.9Completethefollowingtableaboutitsoutline.Readforstructure123-6ReadfordetailsTask3NameNationalityTitle(open)Lifeexperience·
Inhistwenties:Hewasfamousfor______________.·
Then:Hebegantolose______________.·
Intheend:Hecontinuedto___________.Works·Heproducedsomeamazingpieces,
including
_______________,_____pianopieces,andan_____.·Hewrote______________musicalworks,includinghis_________________________.LudwingvanBeethovenGermanhisskills
onthepiano
hishearingwritemusicninesymphoniesfiveoperamorethan130SymphonyNo.9inDminorP16
4Possibleanswer:
·When:OnedayinFebruary1824.
How:Writingthepiecehadtakenseveralyears,andnowthefinalnoteshadbeenaddedtothescore.Possibleanswer:Hefeltproudbutalsoworriedhowpeoplewouldrespondwhentheyhearditforthefirsttime.2.WhatwasBeethoventhinkingwhen
hefinishedthesymphony?Task4ReadPara.2andanswerthequestions.LudwigvanBeethoven:BeforeDuringAfterTheaudience:whatarethereactionstoPerformanceofSymphonyNo.9ReadPara.3~6andanswerthequestions.Task5Beethovenwasafraidthattheperformancewouldbeadisaster(line22)Formorethananhour,Beethovenjumpedaboutinfrontoftheorchestra,wavinghisarmswildlyintheair,andmadlyturningthepagesofhisscore.(line28~30)ButBeethovencontinuedconducting,hisheadburiedinthescore.ItwasnotuntilCarolineUnger,oneofthesingers,tookhisarmandturnedhimtofacetheaudiencethatthegreatmanrealisedhissymphonywasasuccess.(line34~37)Later,CarolinerememberedthatBeethovenwasthenottheonlyonewhogotasurprise.(line39)Beethoven’s
reaction
totheperformanceafraid,nervousexcited,focused,passionate,confused,unbelievablesurprisedAudience’s
reaction
totheperformancerespectful,excitedexcited,impressedP15
3Beethoven·Generalinformation·ComposingofSymphonyNo.9·PerformanceofSymphonyNo.9Task6SkillBuilderGraphicOrganisersGraphicorganisersareapictorial(绘画的)wayoforganisingandillustratinginformationinatext.Theseincludeflowcharts,tablesanddiagrams.·Determinethetypeofthetext(e.g.narrative,
argumentation,descriptionorexposition).·Determinewhich
typeofgraphicorganiserwillillustratethetextinthemosteffectiveway.Whatisagraphicorganiser?Howtomakeagraphicorganiser?◆Itwashis______symphony.◆
Beethovenwasafraiditwouldbe__________.◆
Themusicaldirectorwas__________________.Generalinformation◆
Formorethan_________,Beethovenjumpedaboutinfrontoftheorchestra,wavinghisarmswildlyintheair,andmadlyturning_________________________.◆Thesymphonywasasuccess,whichgaveBeethoven________.◆Theaudiencewere________thatBeethovenwasdeaf.Performance
ofSymphonyNo.9◆
Ittook______________andwascompletedinFebruary______,in________.ComposingofSymphonyNo.9last1824
adisaster
MichaelUmlaufshockedseveralyearsViennaan
hourthepagesofhisscore
asurpriseThink&shareP16
6Task71.ThedescriptionofBeethoven'sbehaviourintheperformance
showsthathewasdeaf.Canyoufindthehints?Whydidmostoftheaudiencehavenoideathathewasdeaf?TheaudiencemightthinkBeethovenwasdeeplylostinhisownmusic.Thesehintsshowhewasdeaf:3.
DoyouthinkBeethovenisagenius?What’syourunderstandingof“Genius”?Inmyopinion,Beethovenisageniusbecausehenotonlyhasstrongwilltofightagainstdifficultiesinlife,butalsoheiscrazyaboutmusic.Doingeasilywhatothersfinddifficultistalent;doingwhatisimpossiblefortalentisgenius.Geniusisonepercentinspiration,ninety-ninepercentperspiration.
1.WhichpartofthestoryaboutBeethovenimpressedyoumost?Why?2.FindsomepiecesofBeethoven'smusiconline.Discusshowyoufeelwhenlisteningtohismusic.P17
10&11tookchargeof,wavingtheirhats,wavinghisarmswildly,jumpedabout,turnedhimtoface,backstageatmosphere,madlyturningthepages,jumpedtotheirfeet,withabroadsmile1.Beforetheperformance,the_______________________wastense.2.MichaelUmlaufjoinedhimandtogetherthetwomen_____________theOrchestra.backstagetookchargeofatmosphereTask83.Beethoven_____________infrontoftheorchestra,____________________intheair,and
_____________________ofhisscore.4.Asthefinalnotesignaledtheend,theaudience_________________,clapping,cheering,and_______________.jumpedaboutwavinghisarmswildlymadlyturningthepagesjumpedtotheirfeetwavingtheirhatstookchargeof,wavingtheirhats,wavinghisarmswildly,jumpedabout,turnedhimtoface,backstageatmosphere,madlyturningthepages,jumpedtotheirfeet,withabroadsmile5.CarolineUngertookBeethoven’sarmand________________theaudience.6.Inaninterviewafterwards,Carolinesaid_________________,“Theaudiencewasshockedaswell.turnedhimtofacewithabroadsmiletookchargeof,wavingtheirhats,wavinghisarmswildly,jumpedabout,turnedhimtoface,backstageatmosphere,madlyturningthepages,jumpedtotheirfeet,withabroadsmile1.
Amusicalgeniusgeniusn.:someonewhohasanunusuallyhighlevelofintelligence,mentalskill,orability
天才egChaplinwasnotonlya
genius,butalsooneofthemostinfluentialfiguresinfilmhistory.Task8Task8LanguagePointsgeniusn.:averyhighlevelofintelligence,mentalskill,orability,whichonlyafewpeoplehave天才,天赋ageniusat(doing)sthegMyfatherwasageniusatstorytelling.(翻译)我父亲是个讲故事的天才。haveageniusfor
sth:tobeespeciallyskilledataparticularactivity
在……方面有天分egYou
have
a
genius
for
selecting
the
right
gift.
你真会挑选礼物。根据括号内所给的汉语提示补全下列句子(每空一词)。1)Thisgirl_______________________________________(有语言天赋).Nowshecanspeakthreeforeignlanguages.2)Hewasnotjust________________________(音乐天才),hewasamongthemostinfluentialfiguresinfilmhistory.hasageniusamusicalgeniusforlanguagestrugglen.averydifficulttaskthatyoucandoonlybymakingagreateffort
奋斗egastruggleforsurvival为生存而奋斗strugglevi.totryextremelyhardtoachievesomething,eventhoughitisverydifficult奋斗,拼搏tofight,especiallywithyourhands
打斗,争斗tousealotofefforttodefeatsomeone,preventsomething,orachievesomething斗争,抗争
strugglestrugglewithsb.与某人打斗struggleagainst/with和……斗争strugglefor为……而斗争/奋斗struggletodosth.努力/挣扎着做某事egTheboystruggledwiththethief.Johnstruggledagainst/withcancerfortwoyears.Thepoorhadtostruggleforaliving.Abirdwascaughtinthenetandwasstrugglingtogetfree.根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子。1)Weshouldbebraveand_______________________________(同困难作斗争).2)__________________________(她与疾病的斗争)lastedtenyears.struggleagainst/withthedifficultyHerstrugglewiththedisease
3.Asheproudlysignedhisnameatthebottomofthepage,Beethoventriedtoimaginehowpeoplewouldrespondwhentheyhearditforthefirsttime.
当贝多芬骄傲地在书页底部签上自己的名字时,他
努力想象人们第一次听到它时会有什么反映。respondv.todosomethingasareactiontosomethingthathasbeensaidordone
回应,回复respondvi.respondtosth.对……作出回应respondwithsth.以……作出回应
respondby(doing)sth.通过(做)……作出
回应vt.常接that从句egIofferedJimacupoftea,buthedidn’trespondtomyoffer.Maryresponded(tomyletter)withaphonecall/by
callingme.WhenmotheraskedPeterifhewouldgototheparty,heresponded
thathewouldn’t.【拓展】response
n.
反应,反响,回答inresponse(to)作为对……的答复/反应makearesponseto对……作出回应/反映egTwiceIputtherequesttohim,buthesaidnothinginresponse.Shelaughedinresponsetohisjoke.用适当的介词填空。1)Heresponded________herquestion________walkingoutoftheroom.2)WhenIsaidhellotoLisa,sheresponded________asmile.3)________responsetotheirinvitation,wewrotealettertothem.toby
with
Inhesitatevi.topausebeforesayingordoingsomethingbecauseyouarenervousornotsure
犹豫,踌躇搭配:hesitateabout/over对……犹豫不决hesitatetodosth.(因有顾虑而)不愿做某事【拓展】hesitationn.
踌躇,犹豫withouthesitation
毫不犹豫地havenohesitationindoingsth.
毫不犹豫地做某事根据汉语意思补全下面句子(每空一词)。1)
他对是否加入这个俱乐部仍拿不定主意。He’sstill_____________________________________________theclub.2)
你有问题就直截了当地告诉我们。________________________________________if
youhaveaproblem.4)
你应该毫不犹豫地接受这样的提议。
Youshould________________________________
acceptingsuchanoffer.hesitatingabout/overwhetherDon’thesitatetotellhavenohesitationtojoinusin5.Thetheatre’smusicaldirector,MichaelUmlauf,joinedhimandtogetherthetwomentookchargeoftheorchestra.
剧院里的音乐指挥迈克尔·奥姆洛夫也走上台和他一起指挥乐队。chargen.thepositionofhavingcontrolorresponsibilityforagroupofpeopleoranactivity主管,负责takechargeof负责egHisbossaskedhimto
take
charge
of
theofficeforafewdayswhileshewasaway.【拓展】freeofcharge免费incharge主管,负责inthechargeofsb./insb’scharge在某人负责/掌管之下完成句子。1)Thesecretary_______________________________________(负责这件事)untilher
bossreturned.2)Petergotthebicycle___________(免费);a
friendjustgaveittohim.tookchargeofthematterfreeofchargeinthewithfor6.Asthefinal,joyousnotesignaledtheendofthesymphony,theaudiencejumpedtotheirfeet,clapping,cheeringandwavingtheirhats.
最后,交响乐在欢快的音符中结束,观众们都跳了起来,鼓掌、欢呼,挥舞着他们的帽子。signalvt.tobeasignthatsomethingisgoingtohappen标志着;预示egthelengtheningdaysthatsignaltheendofwinter(翻译)
白天变长标志着冬天的结束signaln.
aneventoractionthatshowswhatsomeonefeels,whatexists,orwhatislikelytohappen标识;信号;预示egTheseresultsareasignaltha
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