2022年山东省烟台市牟平区刘家夼镇职业高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年山东省烟台市牟平区刘家夼镇职业高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmeteachothermorethan30yearsago.A.Believeitornot

B.What’smore

C.Inotherwords

D.That’stosay参考答案：A2.Here’s

my

card,

let’s

keep

in

___.A．touch

B．relation

C．connection

D．friendship

参考答案：A8.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_________.

A.takesoff

B.tookoff

C.hastakenoff

D.istakingoff参考答案：D略4.Afterthedestructiveearthquake________peopleneededbadly__________blankets,asitwasverycoldatnight.A．that;are

B．what;was

C．that;is

D．what;were参考答案：D5.Theywouldnotallowhim____acrosstheenemyline.A.toriskgoing

B.riskingtogo

C.goingtorisk

D.riskgoing参考答案：A略6.Itwas__________computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimeheoughttohavespentonhislessons．

A.havingplayed

B.tohaveplayed

C.playing

D.played参考答案：C7.Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A．where

B．which

C．its

D．whose参考答案：D8..---Haveyougotenoughmembers?---Marysaysshewilljoinus______thesalarymeetsherexpectations..A.untilB.ifC.thoughD.unless

参考答案：B略9.---ShallIgotothemeeting?---Youdecide.________.

A.That’ssettled B.It’suptoyou C.Takeiteasy D.That’sright参考答案：B10.Kathy_________alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.turnedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.pickedup参考答案：D略11.Manydoctorswereonthe________soonafterthetrafficaccident,savingtheinjuredpassengers.A．situation B．occasion

C．position

D．scene参考答案：D27.It’stoohot,Mom.Let’sgoswimmingintheriver,

?

A.doyou B.canyou C.willyou D.shallwe参考答案：D略13.__Willyougotothemeetingfortheirdiscussion?

__No,______invited.Idon’tfeellikegettinginvolvedintheirbusiness.A.unless

B.until

C.evenif

D.otherwise参考答案：C14.Thenoticesays,“It’scheaperby20%ifyoubookthetickets________.”A.inall B.inadditionto C.inaddition D.inadvance参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：通知上写着“如果你提前订票，会便宜百分之二十。”A.inall共计；B.inadditionto除…之外（介词短语，后面要接宾语）；C.inaddition

另外；D.inadvance提前；根据句意可知D项正确。15.

Passenger:Lookout!There’skangaroowanderingontheroad!

Driver:

_____it!Thatwaslucky.Itcandamagemycarreallybadly.

A.Missing

B.Tomiss

C.Missed

D.Miss参考答案：C16.Itwasaftermanyyearsofhardtraining______ZhangJikesucceededintakingthefirstplaceinthisping-pongchampionship.

A.when

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool（寄宿学校）.

21

beingsentaway,thisboywasthe

22

studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery

23

alwayswithhighmarks.Buttheboychangedafter

24

homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted

25

.Hehatedbeingina

26

.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe

27

committingsuicide（自杀）.Allofthiswas

28

hefeltworthlessandnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstarted

29

abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas

30

withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland

31

him.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersand

32

.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“Tocheckmy

33

?”“No,no,”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost

34

personforme.Iwanttoseeyou

35

.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewords

36

theboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.He

37

hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad

38

hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He

39

theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim

40

!21．A．AfterB．BeforeC．WhenD．While22．A．hardestB．naughtiestC．brightestD．dullest23．A．examB．activityC．gameD．class24．A．comingB．returningC．leavingD．reaching25．A．risingB．increasingC．reducingD．dropping26．A．groupB．termC．companyD．party27．A．ledtoB．feltlikeC．thoughtbackD．lookedfor28．A．becauseB．whyC．thatD．what29．A．caringB．turningC．worryingD．speaking30．A．crazyB．trueC．possibleD．wrong31．A．talkwithB．listentoC．tellto

D．careabout32．A．familyB．friendsC．studyD．grades33．A．classB．lifeC．gradesD．school34．A．outstandingB．importantC．famousD．familiar35．A．happyB．excellentC．interestedD．satisfied36．A．causedB．wantedC．encouragedD．forced37．A．answeredB．ignoredC．hatedD．hugged38．A．nothingB．somethingC．everythingD．anything39．A．showedB．meantC．intendedD．expressed40．A．sadB．angryC．pleasantD．joyful

参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.Inadditiontotheofficialbasketballworld,variousothertypesofbasketballarepracticedaroundtheworld.WheelchairBasketballWheelchairbasketballwasinventedin1946byformerAmericanbasketballplayers,who,afterwartimeinjury,wantedonceagaintoexperiencetheexcitementofahighlyathleticsportwithinateamenvironment.Itisnowplayedinmorethan80countriesbyover25,000men,womenandchildrenwithaphysicaldisability（身体残疾）whichpreventsthemplayingcompetitivebasketballontheirfeet.

BeachBasketballBeachbasketballisanexciting,non-stopactiongameplayedinthesand.ThegamewasbornmorethanfortyyearsagoonthephysicaleducationfieldsofGulfShoresSchool.Thiskindofbasketball,inventedbyPhilipBryant,hasgrownfromanextremelyeffectiveskillimprovementgametoaverypopular,widespreadcompetitivesport.StreetBasketballStreetBasketballorstreetballismainlyplayedasaleisure(休闲)game,butstreetballplayerscanalsocompeteagainsteachother.Therearenospecificstreetballrulesandthegameisplayedoutdoors;theplayersmakeuptheirownrulestoplay.Streetballisverypopularamongyoungerplayersandallowsplayerstopubliclyshowtheirownindividual(个体的)skills.DeafBasketballBasketballforthedeaf(unabletohearinoneorbothears)menandwomenhasbeenplayedsincetheearly1920s.ThegametodayhasexactlythesamerulesasFIBA.BankshotBasketballBankshotisanewgameofskillandchallengethatisoftendescribedas“minigolf,butwithabasketball.”Bankshotistheonlysportssystemthatallowstheable-bodiedandathleteswithadisabilitytoplaytogetheratthesametime.Thisgameisaboutnorunning,jumping,orbodycontact（接触）andreliesontheshootingskill.64.Whichofthefollowingtypesofbasketballhasthelongesthistory?A.BankshotBasketball

B.DeafBasketball

C.WheelchairBasketball

D.BeachBasketball65.Ifthosehavingpoorhearingwanttoplaybasketball,they’readvisedtovisit______.A.

B.C.

D.66.Whichofthefollowingtypesofbasketballallowsphysicallystronganddisabledplayerstoplaytogether?A.StreetBasketball

B.BeachBasketballC.BankshotBasketball

D.WheelchairBasketball67.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.Beachbasketballwasoriginallydesignedtoimproveone’sskills.B.Disabledplayerscanplayintwoofthefivetypesofbasketball.

C.WheelchairbasketballwasinventedbyPhilipBryant.D.Streetballrulesareverystrict.参考答案：BCCA19.Candogsandcatsgetalongwellinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutgettingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundthatifthecatistakenbackhomebeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Intwo-thirdsofthehomescatsanddogshaveagoodrelationship.However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggression(侵略，好斗)andfightingwerefoundin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodylanguagesarejustdifferent.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitmeansaggression,whileadogdoingthesamemeanssubmission(顺从).Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersfoundasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“Dog”,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“Cat”.What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtobecomesmarter.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodylanguages,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwasexpected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’sbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theimportanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets—topeoplewhodon’tgetalongwell,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevencountries.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.12.Theunderlinedword“swimmingly”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________.A.early

B.mostlyC.quickly

D.smoothly13.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen________.A.theyarecoldtoeachotherB.theylookawayfromeachotherC.theyareintroducedatanearlyageD.theymisunderstandeachother’sbodylanguages14.Itissuggested