2022-2023学年浙江省丽水市龙泉城北中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省丽水市龙泉城北中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Haven’tseenLucyrecently.What’shappened?--Oh,it’smorethantwomonths______sheworkedhere.A.before B.after C.since D.when参考答案：C2.

hishomework,hewentouttomeethisfriends.A.Havingfinished

B.finished

C.Tobefinished

D.Tofinish参考答案：A3.Bothsideshaveaccusedofbreakingthecontractof______.

A

another

B

theother

C

neither

D

each参考答案：B略4.

thelittlebabysawhismother,hebegantocry.A.While

B.Theyear

C.Attimes

D.Themoment参考答案：D【详解】考查状语从句。句意：婴儿一见到母亲就开始哭。A.While当….时候，虽然；B.Theyear那一年；C.Attimes有时；D.Themoment一….就……，可引导状语从句。分析句子可知，本句是指“婴儿一见到母亲就哭了”，所以D项符合题意，故选D。5._____moreadvancedwaysofdiggingtunnelsweredeveloped,thefirstrailwaytunnelundertheRiverThameswasdugin1884.A.As

B.With

C.Evenif

DAsif参考答案：A6.Overthepastfewyears,Clintonhasspokenoftenofherapproach____foreignpolicy.A.of B.for C.about D.to参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：在过去几年中，克林顿经常谈到她的外交政策方针。approachto表示“……的方法、途径”，故D项正确。7.Thefridgeis______foroneyear.Itmeansthatthecompanypromisestorepairorreplaceitifitbreakswithinayear.

A.satisfied

B.guaranteed

C.recognized

D.proved参考答案：B8.Thisnoise

thisfamily；theyallcameoutofthehouse．A．comforted

B．competed

C．alarmed

D．blew参考答案：C9.Thenewshasspreadalloverthecountry____thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth.A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：B10.Itissaidthatwomenaremoreeasilytobe_____bythesalespromotions(促销活动)inbigstores.A.basedon

B.takenadvantageof

C.remindedof

D.honoredfor参考答案：B11._____hisage,thelittleboyreadquitewell.A.Considering B.Considered

C.Consider

D.Havingconsidered参考答案：A12.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt______forLondontoattendameeting.Awillleave

Bleaves

Cwillhaveleft

Dleft参考答案：C略13.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly

,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A．savedwasteachers’energy

B．wasteachers’energysavedC．teachers’energywassaved

D．wassavedteachers’energy参考答案：B14.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe______someEuropean

partners．A．wouldmeet

B．ismeeting

C．meets D．hadmet参考答案：D15.Theshockingnewsmademerealize

terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what

B.how

C.that

D.why参考答案：A16.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.—I________asawaiterforfiveyears，whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.A.serve

B.haveservedC.hadserved

D.served参考答案：D试题分析：句意：我想知道是什么让你成为一个成功的经理?—我做服务员5年，这对我今天的工作有很大的贡献。因为这个经理过去是服务员，所以用一般过去式，选D。考点：考查时态二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree,

myparentsflashedcardswithChinese__1__atmyface,butIpushedthem___2___

,mymombelievedI

wouldlearn

__

3

__

Iwasready.Butthe

__4__

nevercame.

OnaChineseNewYear'sEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas__5__

athim,confused,scratchingmyhead."Stillcan'tspeakChinese?"He_

6___

me,"Youcan'teven

buyafishinChinatown."

"Hey,thisisAmerica,notChinese.I'llgetsome__7__

withorwithoutChinese."Irepliedandturnedtomymomforpermission.

"Remembertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,"shesaid,,handingovera$20bill.I

__8__the

wordsrunningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.

Ifoundthefishstandsurroundedinaseaofcustomers."I'dliketobuysomefreshfish,"Isaidto

thefishman.Buthe

__9__myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased

_10__theirimpatience.Thebreathofthedragonsonmybackgrew

stronger---mybloodboiling-

__11__

metocryout."XianShengYu,please""VeryXianSheng,"Irepeated.Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.Myfaceturned

__12__andIranbackhome

__13__,exceptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.

ShouldIlaughorcry?They'reChinese.I’mChinese.

Ishouldfeelrightathome.Instead,Iwasthejoke,a

disgrace(丢脸)tothelanguage.

Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfish

__14__

,but,intheendthejokeisonme.Everylaughisaculture

__15__;everylaughismyheritage(传统)fadingaway.

1.A.custom

2.A.ahead

3.A.when

4.A.success

5.A.aim

6.A.caredabout

7.A.right

now

8.A.repeated

9.A.guessed

10.A.by

11.A.forcing

12.A.bright

13.A.open-mouthed

14.A.trade

15.A.thrown

B.games

B.around

B.before

B.study

B.joke

B.laughedat

B.fromnow

B.reviewed

B.forget

B.as

B.allowing

B.blank

B.tongue-tied

B.deed

B.lost

C.characters

C.along

C.unless

C.time

C.nod

C.arguedwith

C.attimes

C.spelled

C.doubted

C.with

C.persuading

C.pale

C.empty-handed

C.challenge

C.divided

D.language

D.aside

D.until

D.attenmpt

D.stare

D.askedafter

D.intime

D.kept

D.ignored

D.from

D.leading

D.red

D.broken-hearted

D.incident

D.reflected

参考答案：1-5CDACD

6-10

BAADC

11-15

ADCDB三、阅读理解18.Ifyouhavealongholidaytospend,wherecanyougo?NikoiIsland,IndonesiaLessthan85km–butsomehowawholeworldaway–fromSingapore’sshiningskylineliesNikoiIsland.Surroundedbywhitesandyshorelinesandvividcoralreefs,Nikoi’scentreishiddeninrainforest,resultinginamazingbiodiversityseeninitsnativeplants,animalandbirdlife.MarryingtraditionalIndonesiancraftsmanshipwithcontemporarydesign,Nikoiboastsjust15stilted(建于支柱上的)beachhouses,allwithbreathtakingseaviews,guaranteeingprivacyandtotalescapefromthedailygrind.Amanpulo,PhilippinesTheonlypropertyonPamalicanIsland,theluxuriousAmanpuloresortoffersextremelyimpressiveaccommodation,withonlyaccesstooverfivekilometresofcleancoralsandbeach.DesignedtoresemblelocalBahayKubohomes,Amanpulo’sbeachside,treetopandhillsidevillasallfeaturecomfortabledeckswithhammocks(吊床)fromwhichtoenjoythespectacularviewsofthegreenish-blueseabelow.FillyourschedulewithAmanpulo’ssignatureaquaticadventures(includingdiving,windsurfingandsailing),rechargeintheaward-winningspaorfeastuponlocallycaughtseafood–thechoiceisyours.SongSaa,CambodiaSongSaa’sincredibleoceanviews,andbreathtakingsunsetsareaverytypicalexampleofpureparadise.Its24villas–eachwiththeirownsea-viewprivateplungepool–aredesignedtoreflectthenaturalbeautyofCambodia’scoastline;builtfromrecycledwoodwithstrawroofsanddriftwoodfurnishings,thesepresencesarestylishproofofSongSaa’sadmirablecommitmenttosustainabilityandconservation.Youcanchoosetodoasmuchoraslittleasyouwanthere.Withrainforesttours,islandsafarisandreefsnorkeling,itjustofferssomeoftheactivitiesthatshowthisspectaculardestination.1.WhatcanweseeinthecenterofNikoi’sIsland?A.Landsofdesert.

B.Streamsandrivers.C.Kindsofanimalsandplants.

D.Tallbuildings.2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAmanpulo’svillas?A.Theyaremadeofbricks.

B.Wecanhaveagoodviewofseathere.C.Theyareveryexpensive.

D.Wecanlearnmuchhistoricstoriesfromthem.3.WhatactivitycanyouenjoyinSongSaa?A.Surfing.

B.Whiterafting.C.Mountain-climbing.

D.Rainforesttour.参考答案：1.C

2.B

3.D【分析】这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章对三个度假胜地进行了详细介绍。【1题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在NikoiIsland,Indonesia部分Surroundedbywhitesandyshorelinesandvividcoralreefs,Nikoi’scentreishiddeninrainforest,resultinginamazingbiodiversityseeninitsnativeplants,animalandbirdlife.可知Nikoi’sIsland位于热带雨林里，里面有各种各样的植物、动物和鸟类，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在Amanpulo,Philippines部分Amanpulo’sbeachside,treetopandhillsidevillasallfeaturecomfortabledeckswithhammocks(吊床)fromwhichtoenjoythespectacularviewsofthegreenish-blueseabelow.可知Amanpulo建在海边的、屋顶的、山坡上的别墅都是带吊床的甲板，从上面游客们可以欣赏下面大海的风景，故洗B。【3题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在SongSaa,Cambodia部分Withrainforesttours,islandsafarisandreefsnorkeling,itjustofferssomeoftheactivitiesthatshowthisspectaculardestination.可知在SongSaa，游客们可以参观热带雨林、游览岛屿和进行珊瑚礁浮潜，故选D。【点睛】细节理解题的解题思路：细节理解题就是我们常见的wh-题，它们大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息，或是其变体。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。例如小题1，答案定位在NikoiIsland,Indonesia部分Surroundedbywhitesandyshorelinesandvividcoralreefs,Nikoi’scentreishiddeninrainforest,resultinginamazingbiodiversityseeninitsnativeplants,animalandbirdlife.可知Nikoi’sIsland位于热带雨林里，里面有各种各样的植物、动物和鸟类，故选C。19.Almosteveryonesuffersfromaheadacheoccasionally.Butsomepeoplesufferfromrepeated,frequentheadaches.Whatisheadache?Whatcausesit?Whatcanbedoneaboutaheadache?Whatresearchisbeingdoneonheadaches?Thedictionarydefines(定义)headachesimplyas“apaininthehead.”Whatmostpeoplemeanbyheadacheisapainwhichlastsseveralminutesorhours.

Itcoversthewholehead,oronesideofit,orperhapsthefrontorthebackofthehead.Toaddtotheconfusionaboutadefinition,somepeoplecalltightfeelingintheheadaheadache.Aheadacheisimportantbecauseitcanbethefirstwarningofaseriousconditionwhichprobablycouldbecontrolledifdiscoveredearly.Ifapersonremovesthewarning,dayafterday,withapain-killer,hemaypassthepointofeasycontrol.Theprofessionalnameforcoveringupasymptomis“masking”(遮蔽，隐去).Aheadachespecialistoncesaid,“Maskingsymptomsisnotthebestwayoftreatment.”Hecomparedtakingapain-killerforaheadachebeforeacauseisknownwithtakingironpillsforanemia(贫血症)whilebleedingcontinuesundiscovered.Headded,“Sometimesitiswisertostandstillthantoadvanceindarkness.Aheadacheisimportantalsobecauseitinterferes(妨碍)needlesslywithnormal,happyliving.Theemployeewithaheadachedoesless