2022年河北省保定市实甫中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022年河北省保定市实甫中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thegovernmentofficialsmadeaquickreaction_______thenewsoftheearthquake.A.havingheard

B.heard

C.beingheard

D.onhearing参考答案：D2.Thecauseoftheaccident______thedeathof6passengers______thedriver’scarelessness.

A.resultedfrom;ledto

B.resultingfrom;ledto

C.resultedin;layin

D.resultingin;layin参考答案：D3.Itissaidthatheisthemanagerofthecompany.Inotherwords,thecompanyis

him.A.inchargeof

B.takingchargeof

C.inthechargeof

D.underchargeof参考答案：C略4._______theteacher’ssuggestion,TomfinallyfoundawaytosettletheproblemA.Following

B.Tofollow

C.Follow

D.Hefollowed参考答案：B5.---Whatisthepriceofthehousethesedays?---Oh,it

sharplysincetwomonthsago.Itisreportedthatthesamethingoccurredtohalfofthecitiesthroughoutthecountry.A.isgoneup

B.hasgoneup

C.hasbeengoneup

D.goesup参考答案：B6.They’re______choosingacautiouspolicyinordertoavoidariskinsuchanimportantevent. A.thoroughly B.deliberately C.carelessly D.naturally参考答案：B7.Heranasfastashecould_____tocatchthebus.

A．hope

B．tohope

C．hoping

D．hoped参考答案：C8.----Whatmadehersoupset?

----________hernecklace.A．Lose

B．Losing C．Tolose

D．Lost参考答案：B9.Thereweretwosmallroomsinthehouse,____smallerofwhichservedas____kitchen.A.a,the

B.the,a

C.the,the

D.a,a参考答案：B10.Friendshipislikemoney,easiermadethan______.A.beingkept B.tobekeptC.keeping D.kept参考答案：D【详解】考查省略句。句意：友谊像金钱，容易得到却不易保持。本句为状语从句的省略，thankept＝thanitiskept。故选D。11.Japanesepeopleusuallygiveouttheircardstogreetothersandtheydislike_____whenpeopledonotlookatthecards.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.its参考答案：C12.Unlessyourfathercomestopickyouup

,

Iwon’tletyougo.A.intime

B.intheflesh

C.inplace

D.inaddition参考答案：B13.Itisrequestedthatthereporter____toblameforthewrongreport.A.referringto B.referringtoas C.referredtobe D.referredtobeing参考答案：C14.StudyshowsthatimproperInternetgamesgreatly,

campusviolence.A.oweto

B.adaptto

C.contributeto

D.referto参考答案：C15.Hehadalotoffriends,onlyafewof_________invitedtohiswedding.A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.who参考答案：B略16.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere________Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.

A．who

B．that

C．where

D．before参考答案：B二、完型填空17.WhenIwasaboutfiveyearsold,IusedtowatchabirdintheskiesofsouthernAlbertafromtheBlackfootBloodReserveinnorthernMontanawhereIwasborn．Ilovedthisbird;Iwould

26

himforhours．Hewould

27

effortlesslyinthatgiganticsky,orhewouldcomedownandlightonthe28andfloattherebeautifully．SometimeswhenIwatchedhim,hewouldnotmakeasoundandlikedtomove

29

intothegrasses．Wecalledhimmeksikatsi,whichintheBlackfootlanguage

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“pink-color1edfeet”;meksikatsiandIbecameverygoodfriends．Thebirdhadaveryparticularsignificancetome

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Idesperatelywantedtobeabletoflytoo．IfeltverymuchasifIwasthekindofpersonwhohadbeenbornintoaworldwhere

32

wasimpossible．AndmostofthethingsthatI

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aboutwouldnotbepossibleformebutwouldbepossibleonlyforotherpeople．WhenIwastenyearsold,somethingunexpected

34

mylifesuddenly.Ifoundmyselfbecomean35childinafamilyIwasnotborninto;Ifoundmyselfina

36

positionthatmanynativeAmericansfindthemselvesin,livinginacitythattheydonotunderstandatall,notinanotherculturebut

37

twocultures．AteacheroftheEnglishlanguagetoldmethatmeksikatsiwasnotcalledmeksikatsi,eventhoughthatiswhat

38

peoplehavecalledthatbirdforthousandsofyears．Meksikatsi,hesaid,wasreally“duck”．Iwasvery

39withEnglish．Icouldnotunderstandit．Firstofall,thebirddidnotlooklike“duck”,andwhenitmadea

40

,itdidnotsoundlike“duck”,Iwasevenmore

41

whenIfoundoutthatthemeaningoftheverb“toduck”camefromthebird．AsI

42

tounderstandEnglishbetter,Iunderstandthatitmadeagreatdealof

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,butIneverforgotthatmeksikatsimadeadifferentkindofmeaning．I44

thatlanguagesarenotjustdifferentwordsforthesamethingsbuttotallydifferent

45

,totallydifferentwaysofexperiencingandlookingattheworld．26．A．keep

B．watch

C．follow D．search27．A．jump

B．dive C．circle D．wander28．A．nest

B．hill C．water D．road 29．A．quickly

B．naturally C．freely D．quietly30．A．means

B．reads C．shows D．states 31．A．though

B．because C．while D．until32．A．communication

B．imagination C．belief D．flight33．A．dreamed

B．worried C．knew D．argued34．A．improved

B．enriched C．changed D．ruined35．A．educated

B．adopted C．outgoing D．independent36．A．weak

B．comfortable C．terrible D．central37．A．between

B．against C．without D．beyond38．A．most

B．few C．their D．my39．A．desperate

B．bored C．uncomfortable D．disappointed40．A．noise

B．call C．decision D．choice41．A．ashamed

B．confused C．embarrassed D．frightened42．A．tried

B．came C．determined D．expected43．A．evidence

B．distinction C．profit D．sense44．A．identified

B．confirmed C．realized D．predicted45．A．concepts

B．regulations C．messages D．evaluations参考答案：26．B27．C28．C29．D30．A31．B32．D33．A34．C35．B36．C37．A38．D39．D40．B41．B42．B43．D44．C45．A29．D考查副词词义辨析。A．quickly迅速地；B．naturally自然地；C．freely自由地D．quietly安静地。根据本空前的hewouldnotmakeasoundandlikedtomove可知，它总是安静地落在草上，故选D。30．A考查动词词义辨析。A．means意味着；B．reads阅读；C．shows展示；D．states陈述。根据本空前的meksikatsi,和本空后的“pink-color1edfeet”，可知此处是解释meksikatsi的含义，mean意味着，故选A。31．B考查连词。A．though尽管；B．because因为；C．while 尽管，在---期间；D．until直到---为止。根据上下文可知，此处是解释这只鸟对“我”有特殊意义的原因：因为我也极度地想要飞。故选B。32．D考查名词。A．communication交流；B．imagination 想象；C．belief信念；D．flight飞行。上文说我也极度地想要飞，但是现实飞行是不可能的，故选D。33．A考查动词。A．dreamed梦想；B．worried担忧；C．knew直到；D．argued辩论。有下文的例子可知，我梦想的东西大多数都不可能实现。故选A。39．D考查形容词。A．desperate令人绝望的；B．bored 感到厌烦的；C．uncomfortable不舒适的；D．disappointed感到失望的。根据本空后的Icouldnotunderstandit．可知，因为我不能理解，所以我对英语感到很失望。故选D。140．B考查名词。A．noise噪音；B．call电话；C．decision决定；D．choice选择。根据本空后的soundlike，可知，我发音时，它听起来不像duck，故选B。41．B考查形容词。A．ashamed害羞的；B．confused困惑的；C．embarrassed尴尬的；D．frightened感到害怕的。根据本空后的themeaningoftheverb“toduck”camefromthebird．可知，当我发现toduck起源于那只鸟时，我更加困惑了。故选B。【学法指导】1.结合上下文语境，抓关键词。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。37．A考查介词。A．between 两者之间；B．against对着；C．without没有；D．beyond在---之上。根据本空后的twocultures可知，此处时说生活在两种文化之间，故选A。2.状语从句引导词的考查在高考中频繁出现，是高考热点，非常值得注意。31．B考查连词。A．though尽管；B．because因为；C．while 尽管，在---期间；D．until直到---为止。根据上下文可知，此处是解释这只鸟对“我”有特殊意义的原因：因为我也极度地想要飞。故选B。三、阅读理解18.Livingwithphysicaldisabilitiescanbechallenginginallkindsofways．Butdifferentfromwhatmostparentsthink,physicaldisabilitiesarenobarrier(障碍)toachildenjoyingallthebenefitsthathealthyexerciseandoutdoorplaycanbring．Theimportanceofexercisehasbeenstressedinrecentyearsastheproblemsconnectedwithbeingtoofatandpoormental(精神的)healthbecomeevermorewidespread．Beingphysicallydisableddoesnotmeanthatachildcannotbeaffectedbytheseproblems．Andbeingactiveisanaturalandfunwayofpreventingproblemslikethesefromhavingabadinfluence．Aswimmingpoolisoneofthebestplacespossibleforphysicallydisabledchildrentoenjoythemselves.Withpropersupport,whetherfromparentsorfromcorrectlytrainedprofessionals，childrencangetgreatbenefitsfrombeinginthepool．Thewaterprovidesbothsupportandresistance(阻力),givingacardiovascular(心血管的)workoutaswellasmakingmusclesstrong．Beingabletofeelfreeinawaythatisnotpossibleonlandisanotherbenefitofswimming．Itispossibletoplaymostballgameswithagroupofchildreninwheelchairs．Movinganddancingtomusicisagreatsocialactivityforphysicallydisabledchildrenaswellassomethingparentscallenjoywithchildren．Aparentorcarercanhelpthechildmoveintimetomusicorshowmovementstothechild．Playingamodified(调整的)formofvolleyballwithalowerednetmeansthatchildreninwheelchairscantakepartandhealthypeoplecansitonchairstoplaywiththem．Withsomeimagination,enjoyingactivitieswithachildwhoisdisabledisnotaproblem．Withaccesstosomespecialequipment，childrenwithphysicaldisabilitiesdonothavetobelimitedinhowtheyplay．72．Whatdomostparentsthinkofthechildrenwithphysicaldisabilities?A．Theycan’treallyenjoytheirlives．B．Theycan’tenjoyphysicalactivities．C．Theyhavetostayindoorstoprotectthemselves．D．Theyaremorelikelytobecometoofat．73．Whatbenefitscanphysicallydisabledchildrengetfromswimming?a．gettingsupportfromprofessionalsb．makingtheirmusclesstrongerc．doinggoodtotheirheartd．enjoyingthemselvesbyfeelingfreeA．acd

B．abd

C．bcd

D．abe74.Whyisdancingagoodformofexerciseforphysicallydisabledchildren?A.Itcanofferthemachancetosocializewithothers．B.Itiseasyforthemtocopythemusicalmovements．C.ItistheonlyexercisethattheycandowithoutwheelchairsD.Itisthemostcommonexercisethattheycanenjoywiththeirparents75.Thepassageiswrittento______A.telldisabledchildrentheimportanceofexerciseB.teachparentshowtotreattheirdisabledchildrenC.encouragedisabledchildrentotakephysicalactivitiesD.callonpeopletopaymoreattentiontodisabledchildren

参考答案：BCAC19.Themarketforridesharingisstartingtolooklikeapie-eatingcompetitionwheretheprizeis……morepie.LyftwentpubliconMarch29,andthestock(股票)almostimmediatelywentintoaquickdropasmoney-providersnoticedthatthecompanyhadn’tmadeanymoneyyetanddidn’thpaveanyclearplanstodoso.OnApril11,Uberwentpublicinthestockmarkettoo.Thecompanysaiditcommandsmorethan50percentoftheride-hailing(叫车服务)marketinAmericaandEurope----andhadanoperatinglossof$3billionlastyear,aboutthreetimesasmuchasLyftlost.Thinkaboutthat:thosetwocompanieslostnearly$4billioninasingleyeartransportingpeople.What’shappeningintheride-sharingmarketisspecialinanumberofways.First,itofferswhatiscalled“networkeffects”:Themoreridersyouhave,theeasieritistoattractandsenddrivers,andthemoredriversyouhave,themoreridersyouwillattract.Marketsthatdisplaynetworkeffectsprefertobenefitafewplayers,andpossiblyonlyone.Second,ridesharinghasnochangingcosts.It’ssimpletogetbothappsonyourphones,andmanyridersanddriversdojustthat,whichmeansfiercecompetitionovereverysingleride.Thereareonlytwowaysthatthepricewarcanend.EitherUberorLyftcometosomesortofagreementtostopsellingtheirservicesbelowcost,oratleastoneofthecompaniesmayneedtodie.Andsothepie-eatingcompetitionmaycontinueforever,untileveryonebursts.Theremayfinallybenoroutetomoneyforthesecompanies,nopayoffformoney-providers.Thenumberofmajorride-ridingcompaniesmaynotbetwo,orevenone,butnone.12.Whatdoweknowabout“networkeffects”?A.Moreriderswillattractmoredrivers. B.Moreplayerswillcrowdthemarket.C.Moredriverswillgiveuptheuseofapps. D.Morenetworkcompanieswillsurvive.13.WhatdoUberandLyfthaveincommon?A.Enteringforthepie-makingcompany. B.Goingpublicinstockmarket.C.Benefitingthemoney-providers. D.Enjoyingafinanciallybrightfuture.14.Whatisonewayouttoendthepricewar?A.Puttingmoremoneyintothemarket. B.Sellingservicesbelowcost.C.Arrivingatawin-winagreement. D.Havingfreeaccesstoeithercompany.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Riding-hailingmarket,we’recoming B.Lockedinapricewar,onlytwowaysoutC.UberorLyft,whoc