广东省茂名市电白第三中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省茂名市电白第三中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthisschool,eachclasshasa(n)

ofapproximately70students.A.restriction

B.register

C.prohibition

D.accommodation参考答案：B2.______yourownneedsisasimportantaslearningtoexpressyouremotions.A.Understand

B.Understanding

C.Understood

D.Havingunderstood参考答案：B【考点】动名词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格处应该充当本句的主语。又由于本句的意思是表主动，是一般的情况，根据句意，可知选B。句意：理解你自己的需要和学会表达自己的情感同样的重要。3.Rockclimbingis___greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto____natureandtakeadventuresatthesametime.A./;/

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：A4.

ahotel,webegantolookforsomewheretohavedinner.

A.Havingfound

B.Tofind

C.Find

D.Found参考答案：A5.Marywroteanarticleon

theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.

A.why

B.what

C.who

D.that参考答案：26.解析：A

考查名词性从句。句意：玛丽写了一篇关于队伍为何在比赛中失败的文章。许多考生都误以为what在本题中充当failed的宾语，或认为空格后不缺成分，故选B或D。实际上就本题而言，解题的关键是看出towinthegame是fail的宾语，所以应该选用强调原因的why。略6.一WhatdoyousaytoaweekendinLosAngeles?----_______ A.Soundslikefun

B.Nothingmore

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Ireallyenvyyou参考答案：A7.Itworriedtheladyalot

hersonhadn’tpassedthefinalexam．

A．that

B．if

C．for

D．while参考答案：A8.Icanuseacomputer，butwhen

comestorepairingthemIdon'tknowathing．A．it

B．that

C．this

D．one参考答案：A9.When

forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking

B.asked

C.havingasked

D.tobeasked参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。动词ask和主语Philip之间是被动关系，而且此动作已经完成，所以选B项asked。Whenasked="When"hewasasked。句意：当被问到对教学这个工作怎么看待时，菲利普说他觉得这项工作又有趣又值得。10.--Haveyoupaid?What’smyshareofthebill?

--

.Itwasn’tverymuch.

A．Don’tworryaboutit.

B．It’smyshare

C．Noneofyourbusiness.

D．It’suptoyou.参考答案：A略11.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed参考答案：B解析：breathe和air之间虽然是动宾关系，但good后省略了forme,其逻辑主语是I，故用动词不定式的主动形式。12.Ilikeseeingkidshappyand,ifthey_____,itmakesmyjobaloteasier．

A．are

B．do

C．will

D．have参考答案：A略13.You’dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsports

busyyouareinsenior3．

A．nomatter

B．whatever

C．eventhough

D．however参考答案：D略14.

theheadteachercamein,thenoisystudentsstoppedtalking.

A．Hurriedly

B．While

C．Once

D．Themoment参考答案：D15.TheOscarAwardis______alloutstandingactorsandactressesall______.A.what;dreamtowin

B.something;lookforwardtowin

C.what;dreamofwinning

D.something;lookforwardtowinningit参考答案：C16.OnSept.26,2013，Xiangpu

Railwaywasopentothepublic，______thebeginningofhigh—speedRailwayinSanmingCity．

A．marking

B．marked

C．havingmarked

D．tomark

参考答案：A17.Ifyouneedsomeonewithprofessionalcomputerknowledge,

toJoe．A．talks

B．talking

C．talk

D．talked参考答案：C【知识点】考查祈使句。句意：如果你需要具有电脑专业知识的人，和Joe谈谈。空前是条件状语从句，空后是主句，无主语，只能选祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头，故选C。二、新的题型18.Toysarenotmerelyplaythings.Toysformthebuildingblocksforourchild’sfuture.Theyteachourchildrenabouttheworldandaboutthemselves.Theysendmessagesandcommunicatevalues.

56

Wiseparentsalsothinkaboutthenumberoftoysthatchildrenaregiven.Whilemosttoyroomsandbedroomstodayarefilledtotheceilingwithtoys,intentionalparentslearntolimitthenumberoftoysthatkidshavetoplaywith.__57

1.Kidslearntobemorecreative.__58__TwoGermanpublichealthworkersconductedanexperimentinwhichtheyconvincedakindergartenclassroomtoremovealloftheirtoysforthreemonths.Althoughboredomsetinduringtheinitialstagesoftheexperiment,thechildrensoonbegantousetheirbasicsurroundingstoinventgamesanduseimaginationintheirplaying.2.__59

Whentoomanytoysareintroducedintoachildlife,theirattentionspanwillbegintosuffer.Achildwillrarelylearntofullyappreciatethetoyinfrontofthemwhentherearecountlessopinionsstillremainingontheshelfbehindthem.3.__60

Childrenwithfewertoyslearnhowtodevelopinterpersonalrelationshipswithotherkidsandadults.Theylearnthegiveandtakeofagoodconversation.Andstudieshaveshownchildhoodfriendshipsseemtoleadtoagreaterchanceofsuccessacademicallyandinsocialsituationsduringadulthood.A.Kidsestablishbettersocialskills.B.Kidsdeveloplongerattentionspans.C.Kidslearntotakegreatercareofthings.D.Sodoyourchildafavortodayandlimittheirnumberoftoys.E.Toomanytoyspreventkidsfromfullydevelopingtheirgiftofimagination.F.Theyunderstandthatfewertoyswillactuallybenefittheirchildreninthelongterm.G.Thus,wiseparentsthinkaboutwhatfoundationisbeinglaidbythetoysthataregiventotheirkids.参考答案：GFEBA三、阅读理解19.

Mr.Parkerwasborninasmallvillage.Hisfatherwassopoorthathecouldn'tsendhimtoschool.TheboyhadtohelphisparentstodosomefarmingandlearnedEnglishandmathbyhimselfwhenhewasfree.Lateronhewasmadetoleavehishomevillageandhopedtofindajobinacity.Andassoonaswarbrokeout,hejoinedthearmy.Hecouldn'tforgethisterriblepastandfoughtwiththeenemiesbravely.Sohebecameageneralwhenhewasfifty.Hewashonestandfriendlytohissoldiersandoftenpunishedthosebadofficers.Andhissoldierslikedhimverymuch.

OnceMr.Parkerheardfromasoldier.Inthelettertheyoungmansaidthefoodintheirmilitarycampwasverybadandhewishedthegeneralcouldgotofindoutthereasons,theoldmanwentthereatonce,withouttellinganybody.Hewentintothekitchenandexaminedeverythingcarefullyandfounditwasverydirty.Thenhewenttothesoldiers'bedroomsandfoundtherewerealotoffleas.Hebecameangryandaskedthesoldiers,"Whatdoyouthinkofyourfood,youngmen?"Thesoldierssawtheirofficerstandingbythegeneralandsaidnothing.Onlyanewsoldiersaid,"Verybad,sir!"

"Whatdidyouhaveforlunchtoday?"askedMr.Parker.

"Afriedchicken,somefishandpork,acake,sixeggsandIhadthreecupsofwine."

"Really?"Mr.Parkercalledoutinsurprise."It'stheKing'slunch,Ithink!"

"SodoI,General,"saidtheyoungman."Butit'smybirthdaytoday.Ipaidthreehundreddollarsforthemallintherestaurant!"

56.Mr.Parkerbecameageneralbecause

.

A.hewasborninapoorfamily

B.thesoldierslistenedtohim

C.hefoughtwiththeenemiesbravely

D.helearnedEnglishandmathbyhimself57.Mr.Parkerwasrespectedbecause

.A.hewasstrictwiththeofficer