浙江省绍兴市章镇镇中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

浙江省绍兴市章镇镇中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thelittlepetcatfeltfreezingcold,soshestood_______tohermother.A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.Closing参考答案：A2.—What'swrongwithyou?Youlookworried．

—Oh．IwaswonderinghowIcould____myideatothelittlechildren．

A．getacross

B．showoff

C．holdback

D．workout参考答案：A略3.Thedriverturnedhiscarsharplytothelefttogivethewaytotherunningdullonly____atreebytheroad.

A.toknock B.knockingdown C.toknockat D.knockedover参考答案：A略4.Studentswhopassthetestwillbe______tothenextgrade,ashasbeenannounced.A.possessed

B.promoted

C.proposed

D.appealed参考答案：Bpromote在作“晋升，提升”讲。possess拥有，propose提议；allow允许，它们都不合句意。此空也能填admitted。5.Messagesthatabuseorthreatenothers,andhavecommercialoradvertisingcontentorlinksmaybe______whenyousubmitsomecommentsontheInternet.A.motivated B.initiated C.removed D.deserved参考答案：C6.Hedidn’tselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead,hemadea______contributiontohelpthecommunity.A．commercial

B．generous

C．comparable

D．profitable参考答案：B句意：他毫不自私地把自己从他叔叔那里继承的那笔钱作为已有，向社会作出慷慨的捐献。commercial“商业的；贸易的；营利的”；generous“慷慨的，大方的”；comparable“比较的；比得上的”；profitable“有利可图的，有益的”。7.Women_______drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose________don’t.

A．who;不填

B．不填;who

C．who;who

D．不填;不填参考答案：解析：C．该题考查定语从句。句意：每天和多于两杯咖啡的女性比那些没有改习惯的女性得心脏病的可能性要大得多。8.Largequantitiesofinformation,aswellassometimelyhelp,

sincetheorganizationwasbuilt.

A．hasoffered

B．hadbeenoffered C．havebeenoffered

D．isoffered参考答案：C9.NewZealandisabeautifulcountry________isknownforitspleasantclimateandamazingscenery.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.where[来参考答案：C试题分析：考查主语从句。先行词是country，引导词在从句中作主语，并且这个主语是物，不是人所以应用that或者which。句意：新西兰是一个因温和的气候和惊人的景色而闻名的美丽的国家。故选C。10.―I'mafraidIhavetogiveitup.―Don'tbediscouraged.Remember___sticktohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.thosewho

B.who

C.whoever

D.whomever参考答案：A略11.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall? —Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood. A.Ifany

B.Ifso

C.Ifever

D.Ifnot参考答案：C12.Manynewpoliciesmadeinthe18thCPCNationalCongresswillbe____toensurethe

steadygrowthofChina'seconomy．A．inconclusion

B．inadvance

C．inpower

D．inforce参考答案：D13.Inspiteofhisdisappointment,he_______aweaksmile.

A.confirmed B.persuaded C.cancelled

D.managed参考答案：D14.Threeuniversitydepartmentshavebeen________$600,000todevelopgoodpracticeinteachingandlearning.

A.promoted

B.included

C.secured

D.awarded参考答案：D15.It’sthe________inBritainforabridetothrowherflowerstotheweddingguests.

A.

habit

B.

rule

C.

custom

D.

law参考答案：C16.Thetopic___________aheateddiscussion.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setdown

D.setfor

参考答案：A17.TheymovedtoEnglandin2007andlivedinabighouse,________tothesouth. A.thewindowsofwhichopened B.thewindowsofitopened C.itswindowsopened D.thewindowsofwhichopening参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Successfulfemalesingerstendtohaveslimfiguresandprettyfaces.ButevenifBritishsingerAdeleAdkins,27,doesn’tquitefitintothisimage,ithasn’tstoppedherfromasmashingsuccess.Adele’salbum25sold3.48millioncopiesinthefirstweekofitsrelease,makingitthebiggest-sellingalbumof2015.

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Firstandforemost,Adele’svoiceplaysthemostimportantpartinmakingherpopular.

37AstheChicagoTribunecommented,shesingsaboutherpersonalstrugglessincerelywithemotionalwordsthatinviteeveryoneintoherworld.Thepainandlonginginhersongssatisfyauniversalneedforlove.Itisthissenseof‘we’vebeenherebefore’thatmakesAdele.Butmusicisnotallthatmatters.

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Inacomedyshow,AdelewasshowntobetheonewhocouldmakequarrellingsattheThanksgivingdinnertableputtheirdifferencesaside.Shecollectedmanylife-longfanswithhergirl-next-doorcharm.

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JillianMapeswroteaboutthisontheNewYorkmagazinesiteVulture:“Adeleisamongthefirstplus-sizefemaleculturalidols（偶像）toreachthehighestlevelofsuccesswithouthavingtomakeherselfthebutt（笑柄）offatjokes…She’sshapedlikemeandliketwo-thirdsofAmericanwomen.”

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A.Inotherwords,Adelesendsafeminist(女权)messagebybeingwhosheis.B.Adeleisnotjustawomanbutaneverywoman.C.Whatisbehindthesoaringpopularity?D.Adele’shardworkalsomatters.E.DoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelifeofAdele?F.Adele’seasy-goingpersonalityisalsoaplus.G.Shehasanawe-inspiringvoicethatshowshergenuinetalent.参考答案：36.C37.G38.F39.B40.A【名师点睛】

七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。39.B根据下文叙述：她是首批达到成功最高点的女性文化偶像，并且没有成为人们的笑柄。She’sshapedlikemeandliketwo-thirdsofAmericanwomen她发展成为像我像三分之二的美国女性。可知B.Adeleisnotjustawomanbutaneverywoman.符合题意。三、阅读理解19.Teamworkisallaboutworkingtogethertoachieveacommongoalorpurpose．Isteamworkoutofdate？Whyitissohardtoeffectivelyconductteamworkinthosethings？Onewayweemployteamworkineverydaylivesisbybecomingaparent．Itisaparent'sjobtoteachtheirchildrenthefundamentalskillsandgivethemtheknowledgetheyneedtobesuccessfulinlife．Sowhyisteamworkdisappearinginthisaspectofourlives？Wellintoday'ssociety，wefindthatmoreandmoreparentsareexperiencingthattheteamworkisone﹣sidedthing．Accordingtoa2009reportfromtheUS，thereare13.7millionsingleparentsraisingtheirchildrenintheUSandthisamountcouldbeduetothefactthatparentsarenotsteppingupandtakingresponsibilityfortheirchildrenortheydon'thavethemeansto，sotheyleaveoneparenttodoitbythemselves．Thisisasaddeningfact，butitreflectsthateffectiveteamworkislosinggroundintheparentingaspectofoureverydaylives．Anotherplacewhereteamworkaffectsusgreatlyisinourjobs．Itdoesn'tmatterifyouareasmallorlargecompany；ifyouhaveatleastoneemployeeandyourself，thenteamworkwillbepresent．Ihavenoticedthatwiththecurrenteconomicrecession（衰退），peopleareracingtograbjobsbutthequalityofpeopleworkhasgonedowngreatly．Itjustappearstomethatpeopledonottakepartintheirworkanymore．Theywanttogettoworkandworkasfastastheycan，justtoreceivethepaycheck，buttheirqualitystandards

flewrightoutthewindow．ThistypeofbehavioriswhereIthinkteamworkislosingitsgroundintheworkforce．Therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttoworkindependentlyandforgettheyareapartofateam．Asyoucansee，werunintotheaspectsofteamworkinjustabouteverythingwedo．Doyoubelieveteamworkisreallylosinggroundintoday'ssociety？Ithinkitis．What'syouropinion？51．Whydoesteamworkdisappearintheparentingaspectofmydailylife？A．Parentshavenotimetosparewiththeirchildren．B．Parentshavenochancestoteachtheirchildrenaboutit．C．Manychildrenareoftenbroughtupbyasingleparent．D．Manychildrenareindependenttodealwiththeirmatters．52．Teamworkislosinggroundinworkforcemainlybecause．A．workersdon'tliketoworktogetherwithothers．B．workers'senseisaffectedbyeconomicrecessionC．workerswanttoprovetheyaremorecapableD．fewerworkersareemployedtosavemoney53．Theauthorwantsustobelievehisopinionby．A．listingsomedataB．givingsomeexamplesC．askingsomequestionsD．analyzingsomecases54．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"flyrightoutthewindow"inParagraph3mean？A．Disappear．B．Improve．C．Increase．D．Matter．55．Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage？A．Toshowtheimportanceofhousework．B．Tointroducehowteamworkworksnow．C．Totellusthecurrenteconomicrecession．D．Toshowhisattitudetowardsteamwork．参考答案：CBDAD本文是一篇议论文，主要阐述的是团队合作精神，人们为达到一个共同的目标而凝聚在一起共同努力奋斗．那么现在为什么团队合作精神越来越淡薄了呢？作者分析了在家庭和职场中团队合作意识/精神缺失的原因：单亲家庭的孩子缺乏合作意识，经济衰退影响了工人们的观念．51．C

细节理解题．根据第二段第五句"Accordingtoareport，thereare13.7millionsingleparentsraisingtheirchildrenintheUSandthiscouldbeduetothefactthatparentsdon'ttakeresponsibilityfortheirchildren，sotheyleaveoneparenttodoitalone"及关键句"Thisisasaddeningfact，butitreflectsthateffectiveteamworkislosinggroundintheparentingaspectofoureverydaylives．"可知，单亲家庭的孩子缺乏合作意识，应选C．52．B

细节理解题．由第三段第三句"Ihavenoticedthatwiththecurrenteconomicrecession（衰退期），peopleareracingt