外研版（2019）必修第三册词汇拓展短语总复习清单

必修第三册Unit1一、词性转换1.___fault___n.责任，过错→___faulty____adj.不完美的；有缺陷的2.___concern____n.忧虑，担心→___concerned____adj.焦虑的，担忧的3.__annoy__v.使……不悦；惹恼→___annoyed______adj.恼怒的，烦恼的4.____adjust___v.调整；适应，(使)习惯→___adjustable__adj.可调整的→____adjustment

___n.调节；调整7.__embarrass____v.使尴尬→____embarrassed__adj.难堪的，尴尬的→___embarrassing____adj.令人尴尬的，令人难堪的→__embarrassment__n.尴尬，难为情8.___independent__adj.独立的→__independence___n.独立二、词块翻译1.帮一把___helpout__2.使某人失望_____letsbdown____3.letoffsteam____发泄怒火，宣泄情绪___

6.呼一口气___takeabreath_______8.偶然，意外地___byaccident_______9.一团糟_____inamess

____11.继续前行；进入新的话题_____moveon______12.whitelies____善意的谎言_____13.说谎_____tellalie/telllies_14.说实话___tellthetruth

___15.tosomeextent___在某种程度上________

16.即使；虽然____evenif/though____17.对….生气___beangrywith

______18.一定觉得受到了伤害____besuretofeelhurt__________19.跟….道歉___makeanapologyto_______________20.与…..沟通/交流____communicatewith______________21.hidethetruthfromyou____对你隐瞒真相______________22.protect…..from______保护….免遭____________必修第三册Unit2一、词性转换1.____contribute_____v.促进；捐献→____contribution_____n.贡献2.__relieve__v.减轻；缓解→___relief

______n.减轻，缓解3.____short___adj.短的；矮的→___shortage___n.短缺，不足，缺乏4.____effect___n.效果，作用→___effective___adj.有效的5.___donate____v.捐赠，捐献→___donation

___n.捐赠物；捐款6.___real___adj.真实的→___really______adv.真正地8.___able____adj.能够的；有才能的→___ability____n.能力；才能→___；disabled_____adj.伤残的；残疾的→__disability___n.残疾，残障9.____generous__adj.慷慨的，大方的→__generosity

__n．慷慨，大方10.____hesitate____v.迟疑，犹豫→__hesitation____n.犹豫11._assist_v.帮助，协助→_assistant_n.助手；助理→_assistance_n.帮助，援助12.____register__v.登记；注册→__registration___n.登记，注册14.__achieve__v.完成；实现→___achievement__n.成绩，成就15.___treat_____v.对待；治疗；款待→___treatment_____n.治疗；疗法二、词块翻译1.breakintoasmile___突然笑起来_______________

2.risetoone’sfeet_____站起身来_____________3.lookacrosstheclassroom___目光掠过教室_______________

5.挣钱_____earn/makemoney

_____________6.证明是，结果是______turnout

____________7.有影响；有重要作用_____makeadifference_____________8.setupafoundation____建立一个基金会______________

9.从……中受益____benefitfrom______________10.makeone’sdreamcometrue_____实现某人的梦想_____________

13.findtemporaryhomes___寻找寄养家庭_______________

14.在某一时刻______

atonepoint

____________15.去世；逝世_____passaway_____________必修第三册Unit3一、词性转换1._____press____v.按→____pressure___n.压力；挤压2.___flexible___adj.易弯曲的，柔韧的→___flexibility____

n柔韧性；灵活性4.___significant_____adj.重要的，影响深远的→_significantly_____adv.重要地→___significance_____n.意义；重要性5.__injure____v.使受伤，弄伤→__injured__adj.受伤的→__injury__n.伤，损害6.___chemistry____n.化学→___chemical__adj.化学的；关于化学的→____chemist___n.化学家7.___astronomy____n.天文学→__astronomer___n.天文学家8._____biology___n.生物学→__biologist_______n.生物学家9.____accurate__adj.精确的→__accurately___adv.精确地→__accuracy__n.精确性11.__origin_____n.起源，起因→___original__adj.最初的；原始的12.__mental___adj.精神的；精神健康的→___mentally_____adv.精神上14.___science___n.科学；自然科学→____scientist______n.科学家→____scientific___adj.科学(上)的15.___entire___adj.全部的；整个的→____entirely__adv.完全地，彻底地二、词块翻译1.virtualreality____虚拟现实_____

3.除此之外，另外______inaddition

____________4.neversaynever____别轻易说决不______________

5.自然选择_____naturalselection_____________7.就……而言；在……方面___intermsof_____8.放风筝______flyakite_____9.把……系在……上____tie...to...____10.与……一道_____alongwith______

13.发生；举行___takeplace_________14.死于……_____diefrom/of

______15.comeupwiththetheoryofgravity___提出万有引力定律__必修第三册Unit4一、词性转换1.___greet____v.问候，迎接，招呼→__greeting_____n.招呼；问候2.____exhibit__v.展出，展览→___exhibition___n.展出，展览3._____neighbour__n.邻居→__neighbourhood__n.街坊邻居4.____demonstrate___v.示范，演示→___demonstration_____n.示范，演示5.___vivid__adj.生动的，逼真的→____vividly_____adv.生动地6.___elegant_____adj.优雅的→___elegantly___adv.优雅地→___elegance___n.高雅；优雅

7.__dirt____n.灰尘，尘土→__dirty______adj.脏的，有灰尘的8.____frequent____adj.经常发生的，频繁的→___frequently___adv.时常；经常→__frequency___n.频繁；频率二、词块翻译1.getaloadof..._____注意，仔细看_____________

2.喜欢……________befondof..__________3.butthenagain______不过话又说回来____________

4.reachouttous______出现在我们面前____________5.顺便一提____bytheway

______________6.偶然地；意外地_____byaccident

_____________7.在行进中；在移动中____onthemove

______________8.日复一日______dayafterday

____________9.haveamindofone’sown______有自己的思想____________

必修第三册Unit51.crowdn.人群；____crowded__adj.拥挤的3failuren.失败；___fail________v.失败5thrilln.惊险，刺激；__thrilling__adj.使人毛骨悚然的，刺激的；__thrilled__adj.极为激动的，非常兴奋的6unawareadj.未察觉到的，未意识到的；____awareness___n.意识7permitv.允许,准许,许可；___permission__n.允许，许可8fascinatedadj.被迷住的，被吸引住的；____fascinate__v.使迷惑，令人着迷；____fascinating__adj.迷人的，醉人的9relatev.相联系，有关联；讲述；__related___adj.相关的10astonishv.使吃惊，使惊讶；___astonished__adj.吃惊的，惊讶的；___astonishing__adj.令人吃惊的；__astonishment___n.惊讶11consumev.消耗，消费；_consumer___n.消费者13graduallyadv.逐渐地，逐步地;___gradual___adj.逐渐的14surroundv.环绕，围绕；___surrounding___adj.周围的;_surrounded__adj.被包围的；_surroundings___n.周围的事物二、词块翻译1inbroaddaylight在大白天2bring…intofocus使…成为焦点1.insearchof寻找；搜寻2.succeedindoing成功做了某事3.figureout弄明白4.standfor代表；主张5.referto...as...把……称为……6.accountfor是……的原因；解释；导致；占……(比例)7.getinjured受伤8.becoveredwith覆盖9.benefitfrom从…中受益10.besimilarto和….相似11.dueto由于必修第三册Unit6一、词性转换1