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河南省新乡市天润中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenIcamein,IfoundLucy____bythewindow_____tomusic.A.seating;listened
B.seated;listened
C.seated;listening
D.seating;listening.参考答案:C2.Immediatelyaftertheschoolbusaccident,twelvestudentsweresenttohospital,_______eightdieddespitetreatment.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.where参考答案:D3.Attheconference,fourspeakersgavethreedifferentopinionsonthepresenteconomicsituation.Onewasoptimistic,________waspessimistic,but______oftheotherstooktwo-sidedviews.
A.theother;neither
B.theother;either
C.another;both
D.other;both参考答案:C4.northeast
A.southern
B.though
C.throat
D.these参考答案:C5._______byhisimpressiveperformance,Peterwillprobablybeacceptedbyakeyuniversity
A.Tojudge
B.Beingjudged
C.Judged
D.Judging参考答案:D6.Titanic3Dmovedallaudiencetotearsonceagain,______ourattentiontoCameron'sfilmsandthedefinitionoftruelove.A.turning
B.toturn
C.turned
D.beingturned参考答案:A7.RightnowyoumaynotknowhowrelevantEnglishlearningis_________yourfuture.
A.to B.towards C.in D.through参考答案:A8.Yourstoryisperfect;I’veneverheard________before.
A.thebetterone
B.thebestone
C.abetterone
D.agoodone参考答案:C9.Theteacheraskedmore
topreventthestudents’eyesfrom
.
A.todo;injuring
B.done;injuring
C.tobedone;beinginjured
D.beingdone;beinginjured参考答案:C10.Idon’tthinktheexperimentis_______failure.Atleastwehavegained_______experienceforfuturesuccess.
A./;the
B.a;the
C./;/
D.a;/参考答案:D略11.Parents________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.apply
B.pay
C.link
D.attach参考答案:D12.Arrivelateoncemore_____youwillbefired.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or参考答案:A13.Thereisconvincingevidencethat__________tosunlighttoolongwithoutanyprotectionwillcauseskincancer.A.exposing
B.exposed
C.beingexposed
D.havingexposed参考答案:C14.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments__________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs__________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.A.which,that
B./,when
C.which,when
D.that,where参考答案:D15.Whilereadinginthegarden,
.
A.anapplehithimonthehead
B.hisheadwashitbyanapple
C.hewashitontheheadbyanapple
D.hewashitonhisheadbyanapple
参考答案:C16.—WhydoesMarylooksoupset?—Becauseshe
byherclassmatesinfrontofmanystudentsfromotherclasses.A.hasbeenlaughed
B.haslaughedat
C.waslaughed
D.hasbeenlaughedat参考答案:D17._______theprotectiveglasseswhenyoubegintheexperiment,please.A.Wear
B.Wearing
C.Worn
D.Towear参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Theimportanceofself-improvementoftengoesunnoticed.Truthis-youcan'trunawayfromyourself.Theideashouldbetofocusoncontinuousself-developmentateverystageoflife.___36___IncreaseSelf-awareness.Thefirststepofself-improvementasksyoutobecomemoreself-aware.Self-awarenessisanongoingjourney.Aslifegoeson,youmeetwithdifferentexperiencesandchallenges.___37___Tobeonthepathofself-improvement,it'simportanttoneverlosetouchwithyourself.EnhanceStrengths.Self-improvementletsyouidentifyyourpersonalstrengths.___38___Itgivesyouabetterunderstandingofwhatyouareworkingandwhereyouarelikelytobepromising.Ithelpsyousetlifegoalsandmakethemhappen.StepOutoftheComfortZone.Choosingtoworkonimprovingyourselfrequiresyoutostepoutofyourcomfortzone.Itletsyoufaceyourfears,trynewthings,andchallengeyourself.Therewillbetimeswhenyou'lldiscoveranewsideofyourpersonality.___39___Don'tletfailuresgetyoufrustrated.Andnevergetself-satisfiedandtoocomfortableinfamiliarspacesbecauselifebeginsoutsideyourcomfortzone.___40___Peoplewho'reinvestedintheircontinuousself-improvementcomewithanextremelypositiveattitudetowardslearning.Insteadofbeingignorantandescapingfromtheirproblems,theymakeitapointtolearnfromtheirmistakestogrowandsucceed.Thisisawonderfulqualitytohaveashavingalearningattitudeisessentialinachievingsuccess.A.FormaPositiveAttitude.B.DevelopaLearningAttitude.C.Andknowingyourstrengthsisimportant.D.However,there'llalsobetimeswhenyou'llfail.E.Theymakeyoumoreawareofyourpersonality,thoughtsandfeelings.F.Afterall,youcanonlyachievewhatyouwantwhenyouknowwhatyouwant.G.Here'resomereasonswhyself-improvementisimportantregardlessofyourage.参考答案:36.G
37.E
38.C
39.D
40.B【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了我们不管任何时候都要主要自我提升,并给出了四个自我提升之所以重要的原因。【36题详解】根据文章结构可知,此空为文章中心句,再根据下文的四个小标题,可知本篇主要讲述自我提高重要的原因,故G.Here'resomereasonswhyself-improvementisimportantregardlessofyourage.(这里有一些自我提高重要的原因,无论你的年纪)可以作为本篇中心句总领全文。故选G项。【37题详解】空格前句,随着年龄的增长人们会遇到不同的困难和挑战,与E.Theymakeyoumoreawareofyourpersonality,thoughtsandfeelings.(他们让你更加清楚你的性格,想法和感情)承接自然,选项中的they代指前文中的difficultiesandchallenges,且选项中出现了本段小标题的关键词aware。故选E项。【38题详解】空格前句,自我提高让你知道你的强项,与C.Andknowingyourstrengthsisimportant.(知道你的强项很重要)承接自然,符合语境;前句中的identifyyourpersonalstrengths.和选项中的knowingyourstrengths是同义复现,且选项中出现了本段小标题的关键词strengths。故选C项。【39题详解】空格上句,总有一些时候你会发现自己性格中的另外一面,与D.However,there'llalsobetimeswhenyou'llfail.(然而,有总有些时候你会失败)在句型上相同,且D与下句内容,“不要让失败使你沮丧”承接自然,符合语境。故选D项。【40题详解】此处选择本段小标题,即本段的中心句内容。最后一句Thisisawonderfulqualitytohaveashavingalearningattitudeisessentialinachievingsuccess.(这是值得拥有的一个好品质,因为拥有学习的态度是实现成功的基础)是本段的中心句,它强调了拥有学习态度的重要性,故B.DevelopaLearningAttitude.(培养一个学习的态度)可以作为本段标题。故选B项。【点睛】解答七选五类型题时,我们可以采用“瞻前顾后”的方法,即观察上下文有没有相同的话题,词汇等。例如第2小题答案中的aware和小标题中的aware是原词复现第3小题答案中的strengths是前文中yourpersonalstrengths.的原词复现第5小题答案中的learningattitude是下文Thisisawonderfulqualitytohaveashavingalearningattitude的原词复现三、阅读理解19.(1)PaulSmith’sCollegeTheCollegeofNatureExperienceadifferentkindofclassroom:14,200acresofforests,lakesandstreams,ahotelandarestaurant,99%placementupongraduation.Two-and-four-yeardegreeprograms.PO.Box265PaulSmiths.NY129701-800-421-2605www.paulsmiths.edu(2)SIMMONSCOLLEGEOFARTSANDSCIENCESANDMODERNSTUDIESSimmonseducateswomentoachievetheirworkandlifegoals.Morethan40majorslieintheheartofBoston.U.S.NewsandWorldReportranksSimmonsamongthetopstateuniversitiesintheNorthandamongthebestvalues.617-521-2051www.sommons.edu(3)ST.MARYSUNIVERSITYPersonalAttentionPowerfulProgramsExperiencethetechnologyoftodayatourco-educationaluniversityOneCaminoSantaMariaUtah78228-8503800-FOR-SIMUwww.stmarytx.edu(4)NorthernUniversityAfamousprivateuniversityWith3,200studentsinCollegesofArts&Sciences●BusinessandEngineering●MedicineandLawAmongthetoptenbyU.S.NewsandWorldReportOldUnion232CA94305-3005650-723-2091www.standford.edu
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