高中英语北师大版选择性必修四Unit 10 Period 10　Reading Club Other Parts

Period10ReadingClub&OtherPartsUnit10CONNECTIONS基础知识巩固文本细节把握核心考点突破高考热点微练知识巩固基础Ⅰ.单词拼写1.ThePeople’s_________ofChinawasfoundedonOctober1st,1949.2.Sincetheygotinto______(债务),thecouplehavefrequentlyconflictedwitheachother.3.Thedeathofthe________(皇帝)markedtheendofanepochinthecountry’shistory.4.Doremembertosavethe__________(文件)whenyouhavefinishedtypingthem.5.Thankstothe_____(贷款)fromthegovernment，thelocalpeoplecanaffordtheirnewsettlement.RepublicdebtemperordocumentsloanⅡ.词形变化填空1.Hisstorywasso___________thatit__________tochildrenatallages.(appeal)2.Though______________isavirtue，whatyouhavedonewillneverbe_________.(forgive)3.Hewasinadeep_______whenheheardthe_________newsthathispetdoghadbeenlost.(sorrow)4.Iamfedupwithyourconstant____________.Pleasedon’t_________mewhenIamtalkingwithsomebodyelse.(interrupt)appealingappealedforgivenessforgivensorrowsorrowfulinterruptioninterrupt5.________speaking，yourbehaviorissomewhat_______，soyou’dbetterstopitimmediately.(legal)LegallyillegalⅢ.完成句子1.我们正在考虑是否能按时完成这项工作。(whether引导的宾语从句)We’rethinkingabout___________________________________.2.骑自行车对于我们来说不仅是一种好的锻炼方法，而且对我们的健康有益。(notonly...butalso...)Ridingbicyclesis_________________________________________________________________.whetherwecanfinishtheworkontimenotonlyagoodwayforustoexercisebutalsobeneficialtoourhealth3.他们走到那个获胜者身边，祝贺他在比赛中的成功。(现在分词短语作伴随状语)Theycameuptothewinner，________________________________________________.4.虽然在做饭的过程中我遇到了一些麻烦，但是在我父母的指导下，我最终成功了。(although引导的让步状语从句)________________________________________________________，undertheguidanceofmyparents，Ifinallymadeit.返回congratulatinghimonhissuccessinthiscompetitionAlthoughIcameacrosssometroublesintheprocessofcooking细节把握文本Ⅰ.ReadReadingClub1onP21andchoosethebestanswer.1.WhocouldnotliveinthecenteroftheBeijingcityinthepast?A.Theordinarypeople.B.Thenobles.C.Thewealthypeople.D.Theroyalfamilies.√2.Whatarethepeoplelivinginthehutongsnow?A.Theyareallpoorpeople.B.Theyliveinharmonywitheachother.C.Theyareremovedtoprotectthehutongs.D.Thepopulationlivingthereisincreasing.√3.WhatdidthePeople’sRepublicofChinadoforthehutongs?A.Ittookmeasurestoprotectthehutongs.B.Itbuiltnewhutongsfortheincreasingpopulation.C.TheconditionsofhutongswentdownbecauseofChina’spooreconomy.D.Itforbadepeopletovisithutongs.√Ⅱ.ReadReadingClub2onP22－23andchoosethebestanswer.1.WhydidBassanioborrowmoneyfromShylock?A.Heborrowedthemoneyforhisfriend.B.Heborrowedthemoneytotraveltorunafteragirl.C.Heborrowedthemoneyforhisbusiness.D.Heborrowedthemoneytopayforloans.√2.WhatwastherelationshipbetweenBassanioandAntonio?A.Partners. B.Friends.C.Brothers. D.Judgeandclient.√3.WhatdidShylockaskforatfirstwhenBassaniofailedtopayhisdebt?A.HeaskedforapoundoffleshfromAntonio’sheart.B.Heaskedforthreetimesoftheamountofmoney.C.Heaskedtentimesoftheamountofmoney.D.HeinsistedthatAntonioshouldbepunishedtodeath.√4.WhathappenedtoShylockatlast?A.Hegotthemoneyhehadlent.B.Hegaveallhismoneytohisdaughter.C.Hewaspaidthreetimestheamountofthedebt.D.Hecouldonlykeephalfofhisproperty.√5.WhatdoweknowaboutShylockaccordingtotheplay?A.Meanbutpitiful.B.Generousandalert.C.Meanandevil.D.Selflessandunreasonable.√返回考点突破核心vi.有吸引力

vi.&vt.呼吁，恳请；上诉

n.呼吁；恳求(appealingadj.有吸引力的)appeal•

appealto(sb)(对某人)有吸引力；向(某人)呼吁appealtosbforsth为某事向某人呼吁或请求appealtosbtodosth呼吁某人做某事•

makeanappealtosbtodo/forsth恳求/呼吁某人做某事1(1)Skiinghasbecomeanincreasinglyfashionablesport，appealing____manyyoungpeople.to(2)Herperformancewasso_________(appeal)thatallpeoplefocusedonherwithenvy.(3)TheUnitedNationsappealed____allthecountries________(take)actiontosolvethefoodproblem.(4)Iamwritingtoappealtoeveryonetotakeanactivepartinbuildingamorebeautifulschool.→Iamwritingto__________________everyonetotakeanactivepartinbuildingamorebeautifulschool.appealingtototakemakeanappealtovi.&vt.打断(某人的)讲话，中断(某人的)行动，打扰(interruptionn.打断)interrupt•

interruptsb/sth(withsth)(用某事)打断某人/某事beinterruptedby...被……打断•

withoutinterruption连续地；不断地(1)Itisnotpolitetointerruptaspeaker_____frequentquestionsespeciallyintheforum.(2)Shehaskeptupphysicaltrainingforyearswithout_____________(interrupt);nowondershekeepssuchagoodfigure.2withinterruption(3)比赛因为下雨中断了几次。_______________________________________________________________Thegamewasinterruptedbytherainseveraltimes.indebt负债outofdebt不欠债payoffone’sdebt还清某人的欠款或债务3debtn.债务；欠款(1)Hedidnotlookforwardto_____________becausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.他不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。beingindebt(2)Asaconsequence，thesestrategieswill__________________andhelpyouleadabetterlife.因此，这些策略可以让你不欠债并且拥有一个更美好的生活。(3)俗话说“无债一身轻”，你要努力工作早日还清债务。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________keepyououtofdebtAsthesayinggoes，“Outofdebt，outofdanger”，soyou’dbetterworkhardtopayoffyourdebtasearlyaspossible.•

toone’ssorrow让某人悲伤的是removeone’ssorrow消除某人的悲伤•

sorrowat/for/oversth对某事感到悲伤n.悲伤；悲痛；不幸

vi.感到悲伤(sorrowfuladj.悲伤的)sorrow4(1)Much____mysorrow，thecompanyofmyfatherisinheavydebtandwillnotsurvive.(2)Asamatteroffact，hedaren’tlookuptoseeher___________(sorrow)eyesevenifheinterruptedher.tosorrowful(3)Theysorrow_____________theirsinsanddesiretoescapetheirpunishment，butcannot.(4)悲伤的泪水顺着脸颊往下流，我紧紧地拥抱着父亲，说道：“我又失败了。”(读后续写之悲伤情绪描写)__________________________________________，Ihuggedmyfathertightly，saying，“Ifailedagain.”at/for/overWithtearsofsorrowrollingdownmycheeks5it

作形式主语[教材原句]

HutongsarestillanimportantpartofBeijing’slifeanditisnotsurprisingthattouristslovethehutongs.胡同仍然是北京生活中的一个重要部分，难怪游客们喜欢这些胡同。(P21)•

在此句型中it作形式主语，代替后面that引导的主语从句。可用于该句

型的形容词有：clear，obvious，true，possible，necessary，natural，

important等。•

常见的it作形式主语替代后面的从句的句型有：Itis＋名词(apity，ashame，one’sduty，nowonder等)＋that从句；Itis＋过去分词(said，reported，known，believed，announced，

suggested，required等)＋that从句；It＋不及物动词(happen，occur，appear，seem等)＋that从句。(1)_______________thestudentsshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.显然，学生们应该为他们的将来做好充分准备。(2)_____________________youhavebadskin.Ithinkitisbecauseyoulacksleep.难怪你皮肤不好，我认为是因为你缺乏睡眠。(3)________________________________severalnewsubwaylinesarebeingbuiltinthiscity.据报纸报道，该市正在建设几条新的地铁线路。(4)我突然想起我忘了跟经理联系了。_______________________________________________________________ItisobviousthatItisnowonderthatItisreportedinthenewspaperthatItoccurredtomethatIforgottogetintouchwiththemanager.6notonly...butalso...句型[教材原句]

ThehutongsnotonlylinkBeijing’sstreetsandcommunities，butalsoitspastandpresent，showingthatBeijingistrulyanancientyetmoderncity.胡同不仅连接了北京的街道和社区，而且连接了它的过去和现在，表明北京真的是一个古老而又现代的城市。(P21)•

此句中的notonly...butalso...意思是“不仅……而且……”。•

notonly放于句首时，notonly分句要部分倒装。•

notonly...butalso...可连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语或表语；连接

主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。(1)Notonlyhisparentsbuthehimself______(like)theTVseries.(2)Iamnotonlyinterestedinphotography，butalsoItookacourseatuniversity.→_________________________________________________________