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2024年八年级上册英语期中模拟测试卷(三)
时量:100分钟满分:100分
注意事项:
1.答题前,请按要求在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名和准考证号。
2.答题时,切记答案要填在答题卡上,答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.考试结束后,请将答题卡交给监考老师。
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
agreencity:
Maketke
byplantingatree
Let'seatwell
When?3-5pm,20thJuly.
andstayhealthy!Where?SunnysidePubliclibrary
6-to-9-ycar-oldsandparents.
Doyouknowfoodallergies(过敏)?
WhatarepeopleallergicIo?
Topic:Foodallergies
Author:JosephSscbuliba(PhD)
Joinus2-4pm,30山July.Time:at5pmeverySaturday
Place:CoffeeQuest,54Thewillows.Place:SunnysideHall,112MainStreet
Alladultswelcome.Free.Teenagersandadultswelcome.Nocost.
21.WhocanbebroughttolistentoTom'sstories,withparents?
A.A3-year-oldgirl.B.Two5-year-oldboys.C.Two8-year-oldgirls.
22.Theadvertisementsabovearemostprobablyfrom.
A.alocalnoticeboardB.aTVguideC.asportsmagazine
B
ThiswintervacationmyfriendsandIwenttoAustraliaasvolunteers.Weworkedinazoo.Thoughwefeltverytired,
workingtherestillimpressed(给..留下印象)mealot.
Oneday,beforelunchIhadtocovertheroadwithmud(泥土)andsand.Itseemedthatheavyraincausedalotoftrouble.
Astrong,cowboy-lookingmanusuallytolduswhattodo.Itwasusuallyhardwork.Whenhecameandaskedforhelp,we
didafinger-guessinggametodecidewhowouldbethe"'luckyone".Atfirsttheonlygirlinourteamlostthegame,butthat
manneededsomeonestrongertodothis,soIwaspicked.Hemayhaveoverestimated(高彳古)mystrength!
Intheafternoon,wecutfruitsintopiecesaccordingtothemenusforanimals.Wealsowenttopickupkangaroodropping
(粪便)andputitinboxesasa“present"fordungbeetles(蜕螂).Whencollectingthekangaroos9droppings,thebiggest
kangarooleftsomefreshpieces.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobemuchmessierthanthosedryoldones,butitwasn'tasbadasI
thought.
Duringthosefewdays,Isawhowthezookeeperstookcareoftheanimals.Noneoftheanimalsweretreatedlikepets.
Whenfeedingbirds,wetied(绑)piecesoffruitontofreshtreebranches(树枝)andleftthebranchesintheircages.Even
animalsinthezoolivedwithpride(自尊).Ibelievethatitwastheenvironmentthatprovidedeveryoneachancetobe
respected.
23.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysayingthe“lucky
A.Itmeansyoucanhavearest.
B.Itmeansyouhavetodosomehardwork.
C.Itmeansyouwonthefinger-guessinggame.
24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Volunteerscutfruitintopiecesfortheirownbreakfast.
B.Dungbeetlesliketoeatkangaroo'sdroppings.
C.Thefreshdroppingsaremuchmessierthanthosedryoldones.
25.Whydotheanimalsinthezoolivewithpride?
A.Becausethezookeeperstreatanimalslikepets.
B.Becausetheyleftthebrancheswithfruitinanimals5cages.
C.Becausetheenvironmentprovidesanimalsachancetoberespected.
26.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.FeedinganimalsinAustralia.
B.VolunteeringinanAustralianzoo.
C.CollectingdroppingsinanAustralianzoo.
c
Doyouhaveamobilephone?Haveyoueveruseditatschoolandshareditwithyourclassmates?Primaryandmiddle
schoolstudentswillnotbeallowedtobringmobilephonestoschools,theMinistryofEducation(教育部)said.Parentsneed
togiveawrittenapplication(申请)iftheirchildrendoneedtobringmobilephonestoschools.Atthesametime,thestudents
shouldhandintheirmobilephonestoschoolsduringschooltime,theministrysaidinanotice.
Withtherapiddevelopment,moreandmorepeoplecanhavemobilephoneseasilyincludingyoungchildren.However,
theworriesthattheymaycausebadresultsarebecomingpopular.ThenoticefromtheMinistryofEducationwantstoplaya
partinprotectingstudents9eyesight,makesuretheypaymoreattentiontostudyandstopthemfrombecomingaddictiveto
theinternetandonlinegames.
SomecountriesinEuropehaverulestolimit(限制)theusageofmobilephonesamongchildren.Thereareless
limitationsinChina."Ithinkthenoticeisimportant.^^saidZhangJing,amiddleschoolteacherinBeijing.64Itmakesitclear
thatweshouldsetuprulesintimetohelpstudentsspendlesstimeonmobilephones.
Itisalsoimportantforparentstolimittheuseofmobilephonesathome.Someparentswatchvideosandlistentomusic
withmobilephonesastheirchildrendohomework.Parentsshouldsetagoodexampletohelptheirchildrenhavegoodhabits
andahealthylifestyle.
27.Whatshouldparentsgiveiftheirchildrenhavetobringmobilephonesatschool?
A.Somemoney.B.Awrittenapplication.C.Anotice.
28.ThenoticefromtheMinistryofEducationwantstodosomethingexcept.
A.helpingprotectchildren'seyesight
B.helpingchildrenspendmoretimeonstudy
C.helpingchildrenbeinterestedintheInternet
29.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword^addictive"!
A.感兴趣的B.上瘾的C.有威胁的
30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Theschoolshouldsetuprulestohelpchildrenuselessmobilephones.
B.Fewpeopleknowthebadresultsofusingmobilephones.
C.Mostparentsusemobilephonesastheirchildrendohomework.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项仅使用一
次。
Everyyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforaterm,orayear.Studyingoverseas(海夕卜)can
beanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.
Whydoit
Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnanotherlanguage,andaboutanotherculture.Youwillseetheworldina
newway,andlearnmoreaboutyourself.31.Manycompaniestodaywantemployees(雇员)whospeak
asecondlanguage,orhaveworkingexperiencesinanothercountry.
Makingtherightchoice(选择)
Onceyoudecidedtostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.32.WheredoIwanttogo
andwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?HowlongdoIwanttostudyabroad(国夕卜地)?DoIwanttolivewithroommates,
aloneorsomewhereelse?
32.__________________
Getyourpassportandvisa(护照)early!Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguage,andreadaboutsomecommon
customs(普遍的习俗)inthecountrythatyouaregoingto.Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofitandacreditcard(信用
卡)withyou.
Onceyouarethere
Afterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick(想家).Theymaymiss(想念)theirfamily,
friends,andfamiliar(熟悉的)waysofdoingthings.34.Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalkto
others,orwriteyourfeelingsinanotebook.35.
A.Gettingreadytogo.
B.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedto(习惯)anewplace,schoolandculture.
C.Alwayskeepanopenmindandyouwillsucceed(成功).
D.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool,askyourselfsomequestions.
E.Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume(求职简历).
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whatisthemostpopularsnackinsummer?Probablytheicelolly(冰中昆)is.36makingitathomeyourself?Ifsnot
difficult.
First,37fourtofiveoranges,andgetasmuchjuiceasyoucan.38aspoonofsugarandsomemilktothejuice.
Don'tputin39sugar.Ifsnotgoodforyourteeth.Next,getyouricelollymoldsready.Ifyoudon'thave40,youcanuse
acup.Ifs41tobuysomemoldsifyouoftenmakeicelollies.
Then,pourthe42intoyourmolds.Don'tfillthemoldstoofull,43waterexpands(膨月长)asitbecomesice.Finally,
putthemoldsinthefridge.Wait44leastthreehours.Thenyouricelolliesareready.45themwithyourfamily.Don't
trytoeatallofthemyourself.
36.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.Howabout
37.A.cutB.shakeC.peel
38.A.AddB.JoinC.Cover
39.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomany
40.A.anyB.someC.all
41.A.traditionalB.necessaryC.possible
42.A.iceB.milkC.juice
43.A.butB.soC.because
44.A.toB.atC.for
45.A.ShareB.CutC.Send
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Lastweek,studentsinClass14hada46.(discuss)aboutwhatthefuturewould
belike.Everyonesharedpredictionsaboutfutureandherearesomeofthem.
Nickexpects47.(live)onanamazingworldwithhightechnology(科技).He
thinkstherewillbemorecreativeproducts(产品)with5G,andtheywillmakeourlifemuch
48.(easy)andmoreenjoyablethannow.
Tinapredictedthattheearthwillbeingreatdangerinfiftyyears.Therewillbemore49.
(factory),fewertreesandmorelandwillbeusedfor50.(build)houses.
51.,MarydisagreeswithTina.Shebelievestheenvironmentwon'tbeworseif
everyoneplays52.activepartinprotectingit.Maybetherewillbelesspollutionand
peoplecanseeblueskiesandgreenmountainseverywhere.
Andwherewillpeopleliveinthefuture?Johngavehisanswers.Somepeoplewillmove
tootherplanets53.rocket.Somewillliveunderthedeepsea.Otherswillbeable54.
(build)housesintheskyontheearth.Howwonderful!
Whatareyourpredictionsaboutthefuture?Please55.(share)withus.
第四部分读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Whenastudenttoldhisteacherthathewantedabikebutcouldn'taffordone,shedecidedtohelphim.Butshedidn't
wanttohelpjustonechild-hersightswereonthewholeschool.
KatieteachesonPepperhillElementarySchoolinCharleston,SouthCarolina.Attheschool,alotofstudentscan'tafford
much.Havingtheirownbikeswouldgivethemnotonlysomethingtocalltheirown,butalsothechancetomakememories.
LastSeptember,Katiestartedan"EveryKidDeserve(值得)aBike!^^onGoFundMe(公众集资平台)pageandseta
$65,000goal(目标),enoughtobuybikesandhelmetsforthe650studentsatPepperhill.Shehadraisedmorethan$82,000
inthreemonths.
RadioFlyergaveaway100big-wheeltricycles(三轮自行车)andtrainingbikesfortheschoolstudents,whilealocal
business,Affordabike,gaveawaybikelocksandbells.
Katienotonlyearned(挣得)bikesforstudents,butalsowonaGoFundMecontestanda$10,000donationfortheschool.
Theteachersurprisedthekidsbyannouncing(宣布)thegiftatschool"It'sthechildhoodright-ifsjoy,“shesaid.
“Everychilddeservesthat,andabikeisoneofthetopthingsthatrepresent(代表)that.”
56.WhendidKatiestartthe"EveryKidDeservesaBike!
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