湖北省孝感市汉川市2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

湖北省孝感市汉川市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

一、完形填空

阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TherearemanygreatstoriesinChinesehistory.Thisisoneofthemosteducational1

KuangHengwasaveryfamouspersonintheWesternHanDynasty,andhewasbornina2family.

Helikedreadingverymuch.Heneededto3inthedaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksduringthenight.Buthe

wastoopoortobuya4

Oneevening,whenhewastryingtostudyin（hedark.Hesawsomelightcoming5acrack（裂缝）in

thewallfromhisneighbor'shouse.Theneighborwasrichandhadenoughcandles.Afterthinkingforawhile,he

hadanidea.Hequietlymadethecrackalittle6sothatmorelightcouldcomein.Thenhecouldreadbooks

clearlyinthelight.Fromthatdayon,hereadbookseverynight7thelightwentout.

Aftersomedays,inhishousetherewerenobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarichman'shouseand

askedforworkingforhimwithoutgetting8money.Hearingthis,therichmanthoughtthatKuangHeng

was9butstillasked,4lYoumeantyouwouldworkfbrmeforfree.Butwhy?"KuangHengreplied,4tWell,I

onlywantto10yourbookstoread.That'senough.”

Therichmanwasdeeplymovedandhe11.KuangHengreadthebooksintherichman'shouseone

byone.12.hebecameagreatscholar（学者）andmadegreatachievements.

Hisstorytellsusthatweshouldkeeplearning,nomatterhow13thesituationis.Evenifwedon't

havegoodstudy14,wecanstillfindwaystomakeourdreams15.Now,Ialwaystellmyselfto

makegooduseoftimeandtrymybesttolearnsomethingIcan.

1.A.storiesB.filmsC.songsD.poems

2.A.liJlB.smallC.puurD.big

3.A.playB.workC.exerciseD.read

4.A.candleB.houseC.bookD.match

5.A.byB.overC.throughD.across

6.A.biggerB.smallerC.lighterD.darker

7.A.ifB.untilC.afterD.while

8.A.muchB.manyC.someD.any

9.A.cleverB.humorousC.shyD.stupid

10.A.findB.borrowC.buyD.keep

11.A.advisedB.agreedC.refusedD.saved

12.A.SuddenlyB.CertainlyC.FinallyD.Unluckily

13.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring

14.A.placesB.habitsC.conditionsD.grades

15.A.comeoutB.cometrueC.conicbackD.comeover

二、阅读理解

Tilings(ha(changeyuuiself

HOMEABOUTPOSTSCONTACT

BYPeteron05/065:07PM#1▼

Playingsoccercanchangemyfeelings.WhenIfeel

bored,Igotothegymand(hereverythingseems

interesting.WhenI'msad,Irunaftermysoccerball.

Thatalwayscheersmeup.Byplayingsoccer,Icankeep

healthy,too.

BY：Mariaon05/065:11PM#2V

Musicplaysanimportantroleinmylife.WhenIlistento

popmusic,Ifeelexcited.Listeningtoclassicalmusic

bringsmearelaxingfeeling.However,whenIlistento

jazz,Ifeeldown.Ihardlylistentoit.

BY：Sallyon06/065:14PM#3V

Dancingcanchangemyself.Ioftenlookveryshy.

However,afterItakeadancingclass,Iambecoming

outgoing.Ihavealsomadesomenewfriendsthere.I

enjoydancingwith(hem.

BY:Jasonon07/066:07PM#4V

Volunteeringmakesmehappy.WhenIhelpolherpeople,

Ileaniaboutbeingkind.WhenI'mstressedoutorbored,

Igotoalocalcommunitycentertovolunteer.Doingthis

helpsmeforgetmyproblemsandfeelproudofmyself.

16.WhydocsPeterlikeplayingsoccer?

A.Becauseitiseasytoplay.B.Becausehecanlearnalotfromit.

C.Becauseitmakeshimhappyandhealthy.D.Becauseithelpshimmakemanyfriends.

17.WhatkindsofmusicmayMariaoftenlistento?

①Popmusic®Rockmusic③Classicalmusic©Jazz

A.①②B.②③C.②④D,①③

18.HowdoesSallybecomeaftertakingdancingclasses?

A.Outgoing.B.Shy.C.Nervous.D.Excited.

19.WhatcanweknowaboutJason?

A.Hegetsboredaftervolunteering.B.Hevolunteersataschoollibrary.

C.Heis(hefirstonetosharehisidea.D.Helearnstobekindbyvolunteering

20.Wherecanwereadthispassage?

A.Inasciencebook.B.Onaclasswebsite.

C.Inaschoolnewspaper.D.Inasportsmagazine.

SophiaWalterandherbrother,William,livedinasmallvillage.Oneday,SophiasaidtoWilliam,<4We

shouldgettoknowourneighbors.HowabouthavingapartynextSaturday?Wecaninviteeveiyonewholivesin

thevillagc.^^

Thedaycamefinally.Itwascloudy.Neighborscarriedouttheirtablesandputthemdownthemiddleofthe

①ChinaisacountryinEastAsia.Itislargeinmanyways.Morethan1.4billionpeoplelivehere.That's

about20%ofallthepeopleontheEarth!AndChinaisthethirdlargestcountrybytotalareaintheworld.Itcovers

about3.7millionsquaremiles.

②Thislargecountiyhasmanydifferentkindsofland.Ithassomeverylowareasofland.Infact,thesecond

lowestpointontheEarthisinChina.ItisAydingLakeintheTurpanBasin（吐鲁番盆地）.OtherpartsofChina

havemountains.Forexample,theHimalayasrunalongsouthwesternpartofChina.PartoftheHimalayasinthe

country'swesthastheworld'shighestmountains.

③Thesnowinthemountainsisasource（源头）ofmanyrivers.Infact,thesnowmakestwoofChina'smost

importantrivers.TheyaretheYellowRiverandtheYangtzeRiver.TheYellowRiverisChina'ssecondlongest

river.ItisveryspecialtotheChinesepeople,asitwasthestartingplaceofChinesecivilization（文明）.The

YangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsiaandthethirdlongestriverintheworld!Infact,Chinahasnotonly

thousandsofrivers,butalsolargedesertsandrainforests.Sovisitorscanenjoydiverselandscapes（地形）inthis

country!

@A11inall,Chinaisreallyamazingandspecialwithhugesize,bigpopulation,differentlandscapesandso

on.Whetheryouloveexploringnatureorlearningabouthistory,Chinawelcomesyouwithopenarms.It'saplace

you'llneverforget!

26.AccordingtoParagraph1,thewriterdescribeshowlargeChinaisby.

A.askingquestionsB.tellingastory

C.givinganexampleD.showingnumbers

27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheHimalayasarcinsouthwestofChina.

B.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.

C.TheYellowRiveris（hestarlingplaceofChinesecivilization.

D.AydingLakein（lieTuipanBasinis（liescuundlowestpuinlunEaitli.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diverse“meaninParagraph3?

A.Different.B.Similar.C.Ancient.D.Wild.

29.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?（Paragraph1=①…）

30.ThepassageismainlyabouttheofChina.

A.artB.historyC.geographyD.tradition

阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Everysummer,somestudentsdrown（溺水）.It'sverydangerous.Thebestwaytobesafeistolearn

swimming.That'swhymanyschoolsteachstudentstoswim.Swimmingisfun.Itcansaveyourlifeandbegood

exercise.31Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.

Don,tswimalone.Swimmingaloneisdangerous.Youmightfall,hityourhead,orgetintotrouble.32

Theycanhelpyouifsomethingbadhappens.

33Don'tgointothewaterifyouhaveawound（伤口）orfeelsick.Ifyoufeeltiredorhurlwhile

swimming,stoprightaway.Getoutofthepoolandrest.Tellanadultifyoustillfeelbad.

Followthepoolrules.34Readthesignsbeforeyouswim.Neverjumpinifyoudon'tknowhow

deepthewateris.Youcouldhitthebottomandgethurt.

Practiceslowly.Learningtoswimtakestime.Don'lworryifyoucan'tswimfastorfaratfirst.Swimafew

timesaweek.Maybeyoucanonlyswimashortwayandneedtorest.That'sokay!35

Swimmingisfun,butsafetyisthemostimportant!

A.Poolruleskeepyousafe.

B.Swimwhenyoufeelwell.

C.Butyoumustbecarefulwhenyouswim.

D.Youcanswimwithafriend,parentorteacher.

E.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryou'llswim.

F.Shoutforhelpfirstifyoufindsomebodydrowns.

三、选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限

用一次。

heforprotectbravefightreadinterestjoybutbook

Everycountryhasitsownmostpopularliteraryworks（文学作品）.Theyarelikekeystoopenthedoorsof

difierentcultures.Let'sseesomefamousbookskidslove.

Chinesechildrenare36inJourneytotheWest.IthasbeenapopularbedtimestoryinChina37

manyyears.ThecleverMonkeyKingfightsbadguysand38hisfriendswithhismagicstick.Manykids

dreamofbeingascoolashim!Evenwhentheygrowup,theystilllovethestorydeeply.Itbringsthem39

andmakesthembelieveinthepowerofkindnessandcourage.

BritishboysandgirlsallknowAliceinWonderlandwell.Asthenameshows,ifsastoryfullofdangerous

40excitingtrips.Childrenlaugh,cryandevengetscaredwithAlicetogetherwhilereadingthestory.

MostAmericankidshave41TheOldManandtheSea.Somescenesofthestorymaymakeyour

heartgofasterwhenthefishermantriestocatchaveryhugefishinIheseaallby42,andrunsintosharks

thatwanttoeathisfish.Butintheend,thisbooktellsustokeep43againstdifficultiestotheend.

These44fromChina,BritainandAmericaaredifferentbutamazing.Theyshowusdifferent

nationalculturesandteachustobaa45manwithaspiritofrisk-taking.Booksbringustogether,no

matterwherewe'refrom.

四、任务型阅读

阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Theweathergetscolder,daysgetshorterandtheleaveschangetheircoloursandfalloffthetrees.Soon,

winterishere.Snowcoverstheground.Peopleliveinwarmhousesandwearheavycoatsoutside.Butwhat

happenstothebirds?

Birdsdomanydifferent,amazingthingstogetthroughthewinter.Someofthemmigrate（迁徙）.Thismeans

theytraveltootherplaceswithwarmerweatherorfood.Manybirdsmigrateinautumn.Sometravelinlarge

groups,because（hetripcanbedangerous.Forexample,geese（大麻）flytogetherina"V"shape.Otherkindsof

birdsflyalone.Tliceagle（W）liavelshighintheskyallbyitself.

Howdotheyknowwhentoleave?Scientistsarcstilllearningaboutthis.Manyscientiststhinkmigrationis

panofabird'severy-yearhabit.Itisinfluencedbythechangingdaylightandweather.Whendaysgetshorterand

theairturnscold,somebirdsjustknowit'stimetoflysouth!

Birdscanflyveryfar.Forexample,theArctictern（北极燕鹰）livesclosetotheNorthPoleinsummer.In

autumn,itfliesallthewaytotheSouthPole—andcomesbacktotheNorthPoleeveryspring!Mostbirdsdon'tfly

thatfanbuthowdotheyrememberthewayhomeeachyear?Iheyusethesun.moonandstarstofindtheirway.

Isn'tnatureclever?Nexttimeyouseebirdsflyingsouth,you'llknowtheyareontheirwinterjourney!

46.Accordingtothepassage,somebirdsiogetthroughthewinter.(限I个词)

47.Fillin(heblanksaccordingtothepassage.(每小题5个词以内)

CategoryInformation

Whydobirdsmigrate?Tofindbetterplacewith_____.

Wliendobirds

Inautumn

migrate?

•Somefly_____.(e.g.geese)

Howdobirdstravel?

•Otherkindsofbirdsflyalone,(e.g.eagles)

Whattellsbirdstogo?Shorterdaysandcolderweather

Howdobirdsfindthe

Theyuse_____(ofindtheirway.

way?

48.Animalsfacemanydangersduringmigration,likebadweather,longfightorlessfood.Whatcanwehumansdo

toprotectandhelpthem?

______________________________________________________.(20个词以内)

五、书面表达

49.时光飞逝，你即将完成八年级的学业。假如你是来自汉川某初级中学的王涛，你和你的美国笔友

Jack已经通信很久。最近，Jack信中询问这几年你本人、你的生活和你的家乡的变化，请根据下面提示，

给他回信介绍一下这些变化并描述你的感受。

写作内容：

个人变化(Personalchanges)个子更高；性格更开朗……

1.已经学会了做家务活。

变化

生活变化(Lifechanges)2.学习方式更多样。如网络学习、小组合作学习等。

3..........

1.新修了宽阔的公路，出行更便捷。

家乡变化(Hometown

2.居住环境舒适。

changes)

3..........

感受生活更加美好。（或自拟内容，说明自己的对变化的感受）

写作要求：

1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整：

2.不少于70词。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

DearJack,

Longtimenosee!I'msoexcitedtosharetheamazingchangesthathavehappenedtome,mylife,andmy

hometowninrecentyears.

Bestwishes

WangTao