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消灭易错介词和介词短语
题组A高考真题练
1(.2024新课标I卷)TheGlasshousestands63agreatachievementincontemporarydesign,tohousethe
plantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheendofapathretracing(追溯)thestepsalongtheSilkRoute…
2.(2024北京卷)Oneday,IsawaboywalkingalongGeorgeStreetwithanarmfulofbooks.Ithought___18___
myself,“Whywouldhecarryallhisbooks?”
3.(2022新课标I卷)Giantpandasalsoserve___________anumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoa
hostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.
4.(2021浙江1月卷)Thestudyfoundthatbetween1985and2017,averageruralBMIincreased__________2.1
inwomenandmen.
5.(2020全国II卷)Bambooplantsareassociated__________health,abundanceandahappyhome.Theyare
easytocareforandmakegreatpresents.
6.(2020新课标卷)Museumsmustcompete__________people’ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements.
Mostmuseumsalsowelcomeschoolgroupsandarrangespecialactivitiesforchildren.
7.(2022全国甲卷)Now,CaohasstartedthesecondpartofhisdreamtowalkalongtheBeltandRoadroute.He
flew4,700kilometers___________Xi’antoKashgaronseat20,planningtohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.
8.(2021全国甲卷)TheXi'anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChina'slonghistory.It
wasbuiltoriginallytoprotectthecity__________theTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修
复).
9.(2024全国甲卷)Thisarea,withitsuniqueandbreathtakingnaturalbeauty,mustbewellpreserved67
allpeopleofthenationtoenjoy-asanationalpark.
题组B易错题强化练
1.There,you’llfindthemprepareddifferently—moredumplingandlesssoup—andthewrappersarepressed
handratherthanrolled.
2.Giantpandasalsoserveanumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsand
animalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.
3.Institutionalmechanismsandpolicysystemsforgreendevelopmentinurbanandruralareaswillbebasically
establishedby2025,whilegreendevelopmentwillcoverurbanandruralareasacomprehensivewayby
2035,withanincreasedcutincarbonemissions,saidtheguideline.
4.Thestudyfocusedagroupofpeoplewhosanginaprofessionalchoiranddiscoveredthatthe
amountofproteinsinthebloodthatfunctionasantibodies(抗体)wasobviouslyhigheraftersinging.
5.Inrecognitionofitssignificance,UNESCOlistedtheGreatBarrierReefaWorldHeritageSitein
1981.
6.ShandongiswillingtoworkwithItalianpartnerstostrengthendialogue,enhancetrust,anddeepencooperation,
drawinganewchapterintheculturalandtourismcooperationandexchangesthetwoplaces,saida
seniorofficialfromtheShandongProvincialDepartmentofCultureandTourism.
7.Exceptforeating,ChinesepeoplecombinetraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)thistimeofthe
year.Sanfutie,orSanfupatchtreatment,isabandagemadeoftraditionalChineseherbalmedicine.
8.ThiswastypicallyhowHuangQuande,fisherman-turned-photomodel,lookedinhisphotoswithtouristsfrom
Chinaandabroad.HebecameanInternetcelebrityandwasthemostwell-knownfeaturesofthe
LijiangRiverinGuilin.
9.IntheGiantPandaNationalPark,morethan70percentofwildpandasaregoodprotection,”the
officialadded.
10.Thechoiceof“TurretofPalaceMuseum”thethemefortheminibuildingblockprojectwasbased
onseveralfactors.
11.Afteranalyzingthedata,researchersfoundthat,average,ouroceansarebecominggreener,with
significantshiftsinabout56%oftheoceansurface.
12.Variousactivitiesrangingconservationworktoeducationandhealthcareprojectscanbeinvolved
involunteertravel.
13.Aftertakingintoaccountotherriskfactorsforcancersuchasage,weight,physicalactivity,andfatintake,the
authorsfoundthoseconsuminghighamountsofartificialsweetenerhadahighercanceroccurrencerate
non-consumers.
14.In1863,thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustunderseven
kilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterriblecrowdsontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand
work.
15.Thelatestsurveyshowedthatmanygraduatesrankedcomputercompaniestheirfirstchoicewhile
huntingforjobs.
16.Theteamthenrepeatedtheexperiment,thistimewithdogsthatwerereunitedwiththeirowners
beingapartforfivehours.
17.ShehelpstransformliteratureBraille(盲文)tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetothe
heartsandmindsofblindreaders.
18.Inasocietyfullofchallengesandopportunities,itisamusttohaveagoodcommandaforeign
language.
19.WecanchatourforeignfriendsinEnglishbyvideoeverynight,sothatwecanimproveouroral
speaking.
20.MoreandmorestudentsaregettingfondWesternfastfood,andthustheytakeintoomuchfat
andsugar.
21.Inmyopinion,theChinesefoodisdeliciousandhasmanydishes,whichsuppliesusallkindsof
nutrition.
22.HongKongliesthesoutheastofChina,whichhasanareaof1,104km2withapopulationof
morethan7million.
23.Amongtheworksandmasterworksexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantly
ThePersistenceofMemory.
24.myview,London’snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyoismoreorganizedintraffic.
25.Afterbeingtrainedforsometime,thechildrenbecameexpertholdingtheirbreathunderwater.
26.Despiteoftheseeminglyirrationaldiscounts(疯狂折扣)onNov.11st,don’tletyourselfbepersuaded
buyingthingsyoudon’treallywant.
27.Knowingmystrengthsandweaknesses,Idecidedtofocusthetaskofworkingwiththesubjects.
28.Suspectingthetravelercarryingdrugs,theCustomsofficialstoppedhimandwentthroughhis
suitcase.
29.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapackdogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrained
bytheirmasterswhohadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.
30.Manyofthesebagsendupintheoceanwherelargeronescantrapseacreatures,suchasturtlesanddolphins.
Overtime,thebagsfallapartcountlesstinypieces,andfishcanaccidentallyeatsomeofthem.
31.Thisagingofthepopulationisdriventwofactors.Thefirstisdecliningbirthrates,whichmeans
oldgenerationsarelargecomparedtoyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulationbecomesolderthan
before.
32.Bambooplantsareassociatedhealth,abundanceandahappyhome.Theyareeasytocareforand
makegreatpresents.
33.Ecotourismhasitsoriginwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasa
travelconceptthelate1980s.
34.Asthespacestationtravelsaspeedofabout17,500milesperhour,wegettoseethesunriseevery
90minutes.
35.Atfirst,ourcompanywasverysmall,butafterpurchasingsomesmallerones,itsoonexpanda
largeone.
36.Marywouldneverdoanythingthatwasnotapprovedbyherparentsinordernottomakethem
unhappy.
37.Lookingforward,weshouldinvestinnewtechnologiesandinnovativethinkingthatopenthedoor
awholenewworldwherewedecreaserelianceonfossilfuels.
38.TheChinesecommunityhereareshootingofffireworkscelebrationoftheChineseNewYear.
39.Thepolicedogishuntingtheburiedjewelryunderthedirectionofthepoliceman.
40.76participantsdifferentcountrieswalkedshouldertoshoulderthroughtheperformancezoneina
programthatgreetedallthepeoplearoundtheworld.
41.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplesuddenlyfoundthemselvesinthedarkwater,electricity,air
conditioning,andinternet.
42.However,itdidnotstopherfromcompletinghercollegeandgraduatestudiesbeforebecomingawhite-collar
workerinShanghai,herparents’greatsupport.
43.RoaldDahl,thefamouschildren’sbookwriter,wasborntoHaroldandSofieDahlon13September1916.He
wasnamedtheexplorer,RoaldAmundsen,theirnationalheroinNorwayofthattime.
44.ThenPennyseesanincrediblyhandsomeman.Shestaresathim.Hecatchesherstaring.Hesmilesandwalks
toher.
45.Asastudent,Igetsomanyassignmentseveryday.Ihavetostayuplateinordertofinishallmyhomework.I
usedtocomplainaboutallthispressureschoolwithmyclassmates.
46.HerbiggoalforlastDecemberwastoprovideblessingbagshundredsofthehomelessinMyrtle
Beach.
47.mybelovedbeachesandendlessblue—skydays,IfeltatalossandoutofplaceuntilImadea
discovery.
48.Therealizationthatthisisapreciousland,toberespectedhumans,wasoneofthebiggestthings
thathithometoGinni.
49.presentitisexpectedtogenerate£240mfortheyearendinginApril2019,whichwillgotoschool
sports.
50.Theteamshowedthatthischangeinbitewasconnectedthedevelopmentofagricultureinthe
Neolithicperiod.
51.SinceAprildrinkscompanieshavebeenforcedtopaybetween18pand24pforeverylitreofsugarydrink
theyproduceorimport,dependingthesugarcontent.
52.Withtheirabilitytoseeahead,theycouldsignalanyproblem,sothatfast-movingtrainswouldbeabletoreact
time.
53.ThepowerrationinginJiangsualsoforcedfactoriesinthekeymanufacturing(制造业)industrytocutoreven
stoptheiroperationstheendofthemonth.
54.Successinlifedoesn’thappenaccident.It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhat
you’vesetouttodo.
55.You’llsucceedtimeaslongasyouloveitwithpassionbecauselifewillgivebackwhatyouputinto
it.
56.Imagineyouareastudentandyoushareaflatanotherstudentwhoyouthinkisn’tdoinghershare
ofthehousework.
57.Madeearlierthisyear,thepaintingisnowshowatGreaterBayAreaintheEyesofArtists,a
displaymakingthe25thanniversaryoftheHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion.
58.Itisnotclearwhydogsseemtobeequippedtheabilitytorecognizedifferentfacialexpressionsin
humans.
59.Inlookingthestoriesofbiologicaldiscovery,Ialsobegantofindsomethingelse,acollectionof
scientists,usuallybrilliant,occasionallyhalf-mad,whomadethediscoveries.
60.WhileItendtobuyalotofbooks,thesethreeweregiventomeasgifts,whichmightaddtothemeaningI
attachthem.
61.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsthebenefitofallthecitizens.
62.Therewasanotehisteacherinformingthatmysonwasinvitedtoattendthecompetitionbutthe
parentswereexpectedtopayfortheirchildren.
63.ShesaidhernamewasMissBaiandkindlyofferedtoshowmethecity.
64.Therewasonceabeautifulgirlwhohatedherselfbecauseshewasblind.Shealsohatedeveryoneelse
herboyfriend.
65.Theterm“parkour”wasfirstintroducedbyDavidBelleandSebastiarFoucanintheearly1980s.
thattime,theyweretwoteenagers.
66.Thesurveyshowsthatroughlythree-quartersofthe86treespeciessurveyedhaveshiftedtheirpopulation
centerswestward1980.
67.Robotgroupsarealreadyuse.TheonlinestoreAmazonusesrobotstomoveitemsinitshuge
storagebuildings.
68.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)amethodoffightingheart
disease,hashadsomeunintendedsideeffects.
69.Museumsmustcompetepeople’ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements.Mostmuseums
alsowelcomeschoolgroupsandarrangespecialactivitiesforchildren.
70.Theglobaljourneyisledbyanexpeditionleader,SteveMoore,memoryofhisfather,a
fire-fighterwhodiedoflungcancerattheageof63.
题组C各地市真题模拟练
(24-25高三上·山东青岛·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
OriginatingfromWuhu,Anhuiprovince,Wuhuironpaintingismadefromironsheetsandwires.Artists
shapethesematerialsthroughdifferenttechniques,1(place)thepatternsonawhitebasebefore
framingthemintoapainting.
Datingbackover300yearstothelateMingandearlyQingdynasties,Wuhuironpainting2
(recognize)in2006asanationalintangibleculturalheritage.Thisartform3showslandscapes,figures,
flowers,insects,birdsandanimalscombinestraditionalChinesepaintingwith3Dmodeling4(create)
adistinctivestyle.
TangChuansongserves5thetechnicaldirectoroftheWuhuartsandcrafts(工艺品)factoryand
istheprovincial-levelmakerofthecraft.Beginningas6learnerat15yearsold,Tang’spassionforthe
artformledtobecomingancutstandingfigureinthefield.Inthe1970s,hechangedironpainting7
(technique)byintroducingadvancedmachines,replacingtraditionalones8enhancingboththecraft’s
processandworkingconditions9(significant).
Today,TangiscommittedtopreservingandpassingonthetraditionofWuhuironpaintingcraftsmanshipto
thenextgenerationofartists,ensuringthathisknowledgeandskillscontinuetoinspireandguide10
(ambition)learners.
(2024·云南大理
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