河南省商丘市商师联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河南省商丘市商师联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourGreatIdeasforYourVacationBahiaBeach,PuertoRicoOnabigpieceoflandthatusedtohavecoconuttrees,there’saplacecalledSt.RegisBahiaBeach.Ithasaquietbeachthat’s2mileslong,agolfcourserightbytheocean,andspecialareaswherebirdscanlivefreely.Alsothereisalotofamazingart,includingbigsculpturesmadebyafamousartistnamedFernandoBotero.TheDolomite,ItalyTheDolomitemountainsaresoamazingthattheybecameaspecialplaceprotectedbyUNESCOin2009.InabeautifulvillagecalledSanCassiano,atthefootofthebigmountains,there’sahotelnamedRosaAlpina.Thehotelfeelslikehomebecauseit’sbeenrunbythesamefamilysince1939.AtacamaDesert,ChileGotoAtacamaDesertforauniqueadventure.It’sknownforthedriestplaceonEarthwithamazinglandscapesandgreatstargazingattheNayaraAltoAtacamahotel.It’sawayfromcitieswithseverelightpollution,soyou’llhaveapeacefulstay.JacksonHole,Wyoming,theUSAWhenit’swinter,JacksonHoleisagreatplaceforgoodskiers.ThebestplacetostayisCalderaHouse,afancyhotelrightintheheartofTetonVillage,witheverythingyouneednearby.Ithasmodernkitchens,movierooms,andbigbathtubs.ThehotelalsooffersexcitingactivitieslikeskiingwithafamousskierintheTetonwilderness.1.Whereshouldyougoifyouareanartlover?A.AtacamaDesert. B.TheDolomite. C.BahiaBeach. D.JacksonHole.2.WhatisspecialaboutAtacamaDesert?A.Itisthedriestplace. B.Ithasthecoldestweather.C.Itisaffectedbylightpollutionfromcities. D.ItisprotectedbyUNESCO.3.WhatisrecommendedatJacksonHoleinwinter?A.Playinggolf. B.Climbingmountains. C.Enjoyingthestars. D.Goingskiing.BRussMillerwasfoundtohaveaseriousillnessat26.Thisconditionaffectedhisjoints(关节),makingitincreasinglydifficultforhimtodoeverydaytasks.“MyhandsarenotshapedproperlyandIcan’tmanipulatethemnormally,”Millerwrotetothecompanywhereheworked.“Icannolongerusenormalcomputerkeyboardsandit’shardformetoevenholdapenanymore.”Miller’sconditionquicklygotworse,leadinghimtolosehisjob.Unabletoaffordtheapartment,hehadtoliveonthestreet.However,in2018,hebegantoturnhislifearound.“Iwastryingtoaskforhelpandgetoutofmysituation.Ihadaphone,buttypingonregular(常规的)keyboardswasdifficult.SoIlookedfordifferentsmartphonekeyboards.IfoundTypewisebyaccident,”Millerrecalled.HewasverythankfulfortheTypewisesmartphonekeyboard,whichhefoundmucheasiertouse.Ithelpedhim“gethislifeback”byallowinghimtocommunicatewithpeople,getanapartment,andevenajob.“SinceIcouldtypeonmyphoneagain,Iusedsocialmediatocontactanorganizationthathelpspeoplewithdisabilities,”Millersaid.“NowIhaveapart-timejobtakingcareofdogsandcats.Ican’tworkfulltimeduetomyphysicalproblems,butatleastIhavesomethingtodoandlookforwardto.”4.WhathappenedtoMillerwhenhewas26?A.Hebrokehishandjoints. B.Helearnedtofixcomputers.C.Hesufferedfromaseriousdisease. D.Hemadeagreatmistakeatwork.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“manipulate”inparagraph2mean?A.Meet. B.Wash. C.Control. D.Picture.6.WhichhelpedMillerchangehislifein2018?A.Asmartphonekeyboard. B.Theadviceofastranger.C.Acallfromhiscompany. D.Thesupportfromfriends.7.WhatdoesMillersayabouthislifenow?A.Itmakeshimworkfulltime. B.Itismoredifficultthanbefore.C.Itisfilledwithuncertainties. D.Itbringshimasenseofpurpose.CManypeoplewonderwhenthebesttimetoexerciseis.Expertshavedifferentopinionsaboutmorning,eveningandafternoonworkouts.Toexplorethesedifferencesfurther,let’slookatthebenefitsofexercisingatdifferenttimesoftheday.Dr.JagimfromMayoClinicHealthSystemsays,“Morningworkoutsmakeyoufeellikeyoudosomethinggoodandstartthedayonahappynote.”Afteramorningworkout,peoplefeelgoodbecauseofendorphins(内啡肽).Also,morningsareusuallyfreefromotherthingstodo,allowingpeopletoenjoytheirafternoonsandeveningswithoutworryingaboutexercise.Formorningworkouts,Dr.Jagimsays,“Eatingavariedbreakfastwithcarbohydrates,protein,andhealthyfatsisimportant.Thisgivesenergyfortheworkout.”“However,forsomepeople,wakingupearlytoexerciseisthelastthingtheyfeellikedoing,andtherefore,thecaseforeveningworkoutsismoreattractive.Yourbodyworksbestintheearlyevening.”saysJakeErickson,asportsmedicinespecialist.“Thisisagoodtimetoexercise.Duringthistime,yourbodyhastimetowakeupabitbymovingaroundthroughouttheday.Also,yourbodyusesoxygenbetterintheevening.Thishelpsyouuseyourenergymoreefficientlywhenyouexercise.”Astudywithover90,000peoplefoundthatexercisingintheafternoonisbetterforyourheartandhelpsyoulivelongerthanexercisinginthemorningorevening.Thisisespeciallytrueforolderpeople.Dr.Gende,emergencyphysicianatMayoClinicHealthSystem,saysthatmorningworkoutsmightnotbegoodforpeoplewhoworklateshiftsorstayuplate.Forthem,it’sbettertosleepmoreinthemorningandthendoaworkoutinthemiddleofthedayorearlyafternoonbeforetheirnextshift.Whilesciencegivesideas,expertsagreethebesttimematchespersonalplansandenergy.Consistencyismoreimportantthantiming.8.WhatdoesDr.Jagimrecommendformorningworkouts?A.Takinginmorefats. B.HavingahealthybreakfastC.Drinkingenoughwater. D.Avoidingstayinguplatethenightbefore.9.WhatmightJakeEricksonagreewith?A.Earlyeveningworkoutssuitlaterisers.B.Thelaternightexerciserswakeup,thebetter.C.Allpeople’sbodiesworkbestinthelateevening.D.Morningworkoutssetapositivetonefornightworkers.10.Whichgroupbenefitsmostfromafternoonworkoutsaccordingtothestudy?A.Youngwomen. B.Teenagers C.Children. D.Olderpeople11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhenistheBestTimetoExercise?B.WhatisImportantforaHealthyBody?C.WhatRoleDoesFoodPlayDuringWorkouts?D.WhyisEveningExerciseGoodforEveryone?DThemostpopularmartialarts(武术)todayoriginatedinAsia,especiallyinChina.Manymartialartswereinventedbecausepeopleneededtodefendthemselvesorprotectothers.Nowadays,peoplelearnmartialartsasawayofkeepingfitorasacompetitivesport,buttheyarestillveryusefulforselfdefense.Martialartsareoftenreferredtoaseithersoftorhard.Thesetermsimplyawayofdealingwithyouropponent’sownforce.Softmartialarts,suchastaichi,teachyoutouseyouropponent’sforcetodefendyourself.Softstylesallowyoutouseflowingmovementsandtimingtoavoidyouropponent’sattacks.Thesemartialartsaresoftforthedefenderbutnotfortheattacker!Ontheotherhand,hardstyles,suchaskungfu,teachyoutodefendyourselfusingforce.Techniquesinvolveblocking,posturing,powerfulhittingandkicking.Hardmartialartstechniquesaremoreeffectiveifyouaremoreskillful,morepowerfulandfasterthanyouropponent.PerhapsoneofthebestknownJapanesemartialartstodayiskarate.ButdidyouknowthatitsrootsarederivedfromFujianProvince?Inthe4thcentury,acommunityofChinesemigrantsfromFujiansettledinwhatwasthenthekingdomofOkinawa.TheChinesemigrantsusedtogatherinaparktoenjoyculturalactivities—oneofwhichwaskungfu.Thissooncaughttheattentionoflocalyouths,whostartedlearningkungfufromtheirChineseneighbors.Infact,Chineseinfluenceinmartialartswasnotlimitedtokungfu.TheveryfirstKoreanmilitarytrainingguidebookwasbasedonaChineseversion.DuringtheJapaneseinvasionofKoreainthe16thcentury,theKoreanarmyneededaneffectivewaytotrainalargenumberoftroops.Theyadoptedatrainingmethodology(方法)fromaChinesemilitarybookcalledJiXiaoXinShu,writtenbythefamousChinesegeneralQiJiguang,whohadhimselfdefeatedJapanesepirates.12.Whydidpeopleinventmartialarts?A.Forself-defense. B.Tokeepfit.C.Forcompetition. D.Toattackothers.13.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphfocusonaboutmartialarts?A.Theireffects. B.Theirdevelopment.C.Theirtypesandfeatures. D.Theirimportance.14.Whospreadkarateaccordingtothetext?A.TheChinesearmy. B.TheKoreansoldiers.C.Japanesetroops. D.Chinesemigrants.15.WhydidtheKoreanarmyadoptatrainingmethodologyfromJiXiaoXinShu?A.TodrawChineseneighbors’attention. B.Totrainsoldiers.C.Toenjoyculturalactivities. D.ToshowadmirationforQiJiguang.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fromearlychildhood,youarelookingforyourgoodfriends.Goodfriendscanmakeyoufeellikeyoubelongandgiveyousupportwhenyouneedit.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakefriends.____16____Friendshipbeginswithself-confidence.Dothingsthatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,likeexercising,doingahobby,ordressinginawaythatshowswhoyouare.____17____.JoingroupsJoiningagrouporclubisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople.Lookforactivitiesyouenjoy,likereadingorsports.____18____.Don’tbeafraidtosayhelloandstartachat.Youcanshareintereststotalkandconnectwithotherseasily.Besupportive____19____.Offeringyourtime,help,oralisteningearwhenneededshowsthatyouvalueandcareabouttheotherperson.Actsofkindness,nomatterhowsmall,cangoalongwayinmakingyourfriendshipstronger.Dealwith“No”Noteverytrytomakeafriendwillwork,andthat’sOK.Whensomeonesaysno,trytostaypositive.____20____.Everytimeyoutry,evenifitdoesn’twork,you’regettingbetterattalkingtopeopleandgettingclosertomakingtherightfriends.A.BeconfidentB.SpendtimetogetherC.SupportisimportantinstrongfriendshipsD.ThinkofitasachancetolearnandgetbetterE.AndgototheseactivitiesoftensopeoplegettoknowyouF.ThepeopleyoualreadyknowcanhelpyoumeetnewfriendsG.Whenyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,it’seasiertomakefriends第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneSundaymorning,IwasbusywithmyhomeworkwhenIheardasoftknockonmydoor.Itwasmymom,____21____asmallboxwrapped(包装)incolorfulpaper.“Happybirthday!”shesaidwitha____22____.Ihadcompletelyforgottenaboutmyownbirthday.Iopenedthe____23____andfoundabeautifuldiaryinside.“Mom,whydidyougetmeadiary?”Iasked,confused.Shesatdownbesidemeandsaid,“Iknowyou’re____24____andhavealotonyourmind.Sometimesit’s____25____totalkabouteverything,butwritingcanbeagreatwaytoexpressyourself.”Ithankedherandputthediaryaside,thinkingitwasjustanother____26____.Butthatevening,asIsataloneinmyroom,I____27____togiveitatry.Istarted____28____aboutmyday,myfeelings,andmydreams.Itfeltstrangeatfirst,butsoonIfoundcomfortinwritingmythoughtsontothe____29____.Afewdayslater,Isharedsomeofmy____30____withmymom.Shelistened____31____andsharedherthoughts.Itwasourfirstdeepand____32____conversation.Thediaryturnedouttobeausefultoolforusto____33____.Itshowedmethatmymomwasalwaysthere,readytolistentoand____34____me.Andittaughtmetheimportanceof____35____myfeelings,notjustwithadiary,butwiththepeoplewhocareaboutme.21.A.selling B.picking C.holding D.opening22.A.pity B.smile C.cry D.letter23.A.box B.door C.window D.book24.A.workingout B.givingup C.slowingdown D.growingup25.A.impolite B.hard C.boring D.crazy26.A.excuse B.problem C.joke D.gift27.A.remembered B.agreed C.decided D.promised28.A.worrying B.writing C.discussing D.arguing29.A.pages B.grounds C.walls D.boards30.A.fear B.grades C.money D.stories31.A.thankfully B.angrily C.patiently D.hardly32.A.meaningful B.short C.unsuccessful D.sad33.A.explore B.study C.connect D.relax34.A.hurt B.follow C.ask D.support35.A.changing B.sharing C.comparing D.forgetting第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IfirstvisitedChina37yearsago,in1987.Atthattime,Ididn’tknowmuchaboutthecountrybecauseitwasn’tpartof____36____Ilearnedatschool.IleftScotlandtogoonatripintoplacesIhadneverbeentobefore.ItravelledbytrainthroughEuropeandnorthernAsia,andfinallygot____37____China.Onthatfirsttrip,Ifeltrealfriendship.AfellowtravellerwhowasgoingbacktoBeijing____38____(shake)myhandwarmlyandsaid,“WelcometoChina.”WhenIarrivedatBeijingRailwayStation,therewasasignabovetheplatformthatsaid,“WelcometoBeijing.”Chinaleftaverygood____39____(impress)onme.WhenIwentbackhome,peopleaskedmeaboutmytrip.“Whatweresome____40____(excite)moments?”Iansweredrightaway,“MeetingChinesepeople!”Forme,itwasachance____41____(meet)andtalkwithdifferentpeopleandseethatwearemorealikethandifferent.Weallhadhopesanddreams,andsomeofthepeopleImetknewmoreaboutmycountrythanIdidabout____42____(they)!Thisbigjourneyacrosstheworldshowedmenotonlyhowhugetheworldis,____43____alsohowwecanalllearnfromeachother.UnderstandingChina,____44____(especial)itshistory,takestimebecauseitissobiganddifferentinmany____45____(way).第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你所在的班级将举办一个春节庆祝活动。请你写封邮件邀请外教Max参加，内容包括：1.发出邀请；2.介绍活动安排。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMax,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Josephwasadoglover.HehadalovelydognamedJimi.Oneday,Josephhadtogoonalongtrip.HeaskedhisgoodfriendMr.Clark,wholivednextdoor,totakecareofJimi,andtakehimforawalksometimes.Mr.Clarkagreed,buthewasalittleworried.Hiswife,Mrs.Clark,didnotli