期中复习之语法填空20篇（浙江期中真题）（原卷版）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册

期中复习之语法填空20篇（浙江期中真题）（原卷版）20242025学年八年级英语上册Passage1阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。MynameisLiHua.Ihaveaveryusefuldictionary.Ithasalotofwords.Itgivesnotonlythemeaningofthewordsbutalsohow1.______(use)them.Icanalsolearnsomefamoussayingsinit.Itreallyhelpsme2.______(good)withmyEnglish.Igotthisdictionarytwoyearsago.Myuncleboughtitformeasabirthdaypresent.Hesaid,“Ihopethisdictionarycanhelpyoumake3.______(much)progressinyourEnglishstudy.”Atthattime,IwasnotgoodatEnglish.Ioftenmademistakes4.______grammar.Ievendidn'tknowhowtousesomewordscorrectly.Butwiththehelpofthisdictionary,IhaveimprovedmyEnglishalot.Now,Ilookupnewwordsinthedictionaryeveryday.Ithas5.______(become)mygoodfriend.答案：1.touse2.well3.more4.in5.become分析：1.“howtouse”是“疑问词+不定式”结构，作宾语。2.修饰动词“helps”用副词“well”。3.这里表示“取得更大进步”，用比较级“more”。4.“makemistakesin”表示“在……方面犯错”。5.“has”后接动词的过去分词构成现在完成时，“become”的过去分词还是“become”。Passage2阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.Whenwegotthere,wefirstwenttoseethepandas.Theyaresocuteandlovely.They1.______(eat)bamboowhenwesawthem.Itookmanyphotosofthem.Thenwewenttothemonkeyarea.Themonkeyswereveryactive.Somewereclimbingtrees,andsomewereplayingwitheachother.Onemonkeyevencameclosetomeand2.______(steal)mybanana!Itmadeallofuslaugh.Afterthat,wewatchedthedolphinshow.Thedolphinsweresosmart.Theycoulddomanyamazingthings,3.______(like)jumpingoutofthewaterandplayingballs.Wealsosawsomelionsandtigers.Theylookedverystrongand4.______(danger).Buttheywereinthecages,sowewerenotafraidofthem.Wehadagreattimeatthezoo.Itwasreallyan5.______(interest)day.答案：1.wereeating2.stole3.like4.dangerous5.interesting分析：1.“whenwesawthem”表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时“wereeating”。2.“and”连接并列的动作，前面“came”是过去式，“steal”也用过去式“stole”。3.“like”表示“像”。4.“look”是系动词，后接形容词“dangerous”。5.“an”后接元音音素开头的单词，“interesting”修饰“day”，表示“有趣的一天”。Passage3阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Ithinkitisvery1.______(use).Icanlearnalotofthingsfromit.Forexample,Iknowhowplantsgrowandhowanimalslive.Ourscienceteacher,Mr.Wang,isverykindandfriendly.Healwaysmakeshisclasses2.______(live).Heoftenusessomeinterestingexperimentstoteachus.Wecanlearnscience3.______(easy)inhisclasses.Lastweek,wehadascienceexperimentinthelab.We4.______(make)amodelplane.First,wereadtheinstructionscarefully.Thenwefollowedthestepsonebyone.Finally,ourmodelplanewasfinished.Itcouldflyintheair!Wewereso5.______(excite)whenwesawit.答案：1.useful2.lively3.easily4.made5.excited分析：1.“is”后接形容词“useful”作表语。2.“makesth.+形容词”，“lively”表示“生动的”。3.修饰动词“learn”用副词“easily”。4.“Lastweek”表示过去时间，用一般过去时“made”。5.“beexcited”表示“感到兴奋的”，主语是人。Passage4阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Myhometownisasmallvillage.Itisverybeautiful.There1.______(be)ariverandmanytreesinit.Theairisfreshandthewaterintheriverisclean.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayedintheriver.I2.______(swim)withmyfriendsandcaughtfish.Itwasreallyfun.Inspring,theflowersinthevillageareverybeautiful.Theycomeoutonebyone.Thebirdsaresinginginthetrees.It3.______(seem)thatthewholevillageiswakingup.Inautumn,thefieldsarefullofgoldenwheat.Thefarmersareverybusy4.______(harvest)thecrops.Theyareveryhappybecausetheyhaveagoodharvest.Now,moreandmorepeoplearecomingtomyhometowntovisit.Theywanttoenjoythe5.______(nature)beautyhere.答案：1.is2.swam3.seems4.harvesting5.natural分析：1.“Therebe”句型遵循“就近原则”，“ariver”是单数，用“is”。2.“WhenIwasachild”表示过去时间，“swim”的过去式是“swam”。3.“Itseemsthat...”表示“似乎……”。4.“bebusydoingsth.”表示“忙于做某事”，用“harvesting”。5.修饰名词“beauty”用形容词“natural”。Passage5阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。IhaveapenpalnamedTom.HelivesinCanada.Weoftenwritetoeachother.Inhislastletter,hetoldmesomethingabouthisschoollife.HegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Hisschoolstartsat8:30a.m.and1.______(end)at3:30p.m.Hehasmany2.______(subject)atschool,suchasEnglish,math,scienceandart.HisfavoritesubjectisP.E.Hethinksitisvery3.______(relax).Afterschool,heusuallyplaysbasketballwithhisclassmates.Heisgoodatit.Sometimeshe4.______(go)tothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Helikesreadingverymuch.Onweekends,heoftenhelpshisparentsdosomehousework.Healsolikestogo5.______(camp)withhisfamily.Theyalwayshaveagoodtimeinthemountains.答案：1.ends2.subjects3.relaxing4.goes5.camping分析：1.“and”连接并列的谓语动词，“starts”是第三人称单数形式，“end”也用第三人称单数“ends”。2.“many”后接可数名词复数“subjects”。3.“is”后接形容词，“relaxing”修饰“P.E.”，表示“令人放松的”。4.“Sometimes”表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，“he”是第三人称单数，“go”用“goes”。5.“gocamping”表示“去露营”。Passage6阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mymotherisaveryhardworkingwoman.Shegetsupearlyeverymorningtomakebreakfastforus.Thenshesendsmetoschool.Afterthat,shegoestowork.Sheworksinafactory.Sheisverygoodat1.______(her)job.Shealwaysfinishesherworkontime.Sometimesshehastoworkovertime.Butshenevercomplains.Intheevening,whenshegetshome,sheisverytired.Butshestillhelpsme2.______myhomework.Thenshedoessomehousework,likewashingclothesandcleaningthehouse.Mymotherlovesreading.Shehasalotofbooks.Shereadsbooksinherfreetime.Shesaysreadingcanmakeher3.______(know)moreabouttheworld.Ilovemymotherverymuch.Sheisnotonlymymotherbutalsomy4.______(good)friend.Iwillstudyhardandtry5.______(make)herproudofme.答案：1.her2.with3.know4.best5.tomake分析：1.修饰名词“job”用形容词性物主代词“her”。2.“helpsb.withsth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”。3.“makesb.dosth.”表示“使某人做某事”，用动词原形“know”。4.“notonly...butalso...”表示递进关系，这里用最高级“best”。5.“trytodosth.”表示“尽力做某事”。Passage7阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothebeachwithmyfamily.Wedrovethere.Ittookusabouttwohours1.______(get)there.Whenwearrivedatthebeach,wewereveryexcited.Thebeachwassobeautiful.Thesandwassoftandtheseawasblue.Weputupourtentsonthebeach.Thenwe2.______(change)intoourswimsuitsandwentintothesea.Thewaterwasalittlecoldatfirst,butthenwegotusedtoit.Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeach.Itwasreallyinteresting.Wealso3.______(collect)someshells.Theywereverybeautiful.Intheevening,wehadabarbecueonthebeach.Wecookedsomefishandmeat.Theywereverydelicious.Wesataroundthefireandtalked4.______eachother.Itwasreallyagreattime.Beforeweleft,wetookalotofphotosto5.______(remember)thiswonderfultrip.答案：1.toget2.changed3.collected4.with5.remember分析：1.“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”表示“某人做某事花费多长时间”，用“toget”。2.“Then”表示过去的动作，“change”的过去式是“changed”。3.“also”连接并列的动作，用过去式“collected”。4.“talkwithsb.”表示“和某人交谈”。5.“to”后接动词原形“remember”作目的状语。Passage8阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Myschoolhasabiglibrary.Therearethousandsofbooksinit.Youcanfindallkindsofbooksthere,1.______(include)storybooks,sciencebooksandmagazines.Thelibraryisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdays.Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatimeandkeepthemfortwoweeks.Ifyoucan'tfinishreadingthemintime,youcan2.______(renew)them.Therearealsosomereadingroomsinthelibrary.Youcanreadbooksthere.Itisveryquietandyoucan3.______(easy)concentrateonyourreading.Thelibrariansinthelibraryareveryfriendly.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpyou.Theywilltellyouhow4.______(find)thebooksyouneed.Ioftengotothelibraryafterschool.Ithinkthelibraryis5.______(real)agoodplaceforustostudy.答案：1.including2.renew3.easily4.tofind5.really分析：1.“including”是介词，表示“包括”。2.“can”后接动词原形“renew”。3.修饰动词“concentrate”用副词“easily”。4.“howtofind”是“疑问词+不定式”结构，作宾语。5.修饰形容词“good”用副词“really”。Passage9阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。MyfriendJackisaverykindboy.Helikestohelpothers.Oneday,hesawanoldwoman1.______(fall)downonthestreet.Hequicklyrantoherandhelpedherstandup.Theoldwomansaidshefeltalittle2.______(ill).Jacktookhertothenearesthospitalatonce.Hehelpedherregisterandwaitedwithheruntilherfamilycame.Afterthat,theoldwoman'sfamilythankedJackverymuch.TheysaidJackwasa3.______(help)boy.Jackisalsoverygoodatstudy.Hestudiesveryhardatschool.Heisgoodatallthe4.______(subject),especiallymath.Heoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththeirmathproblems.Inhisfreetime,Jacklikestoplaybasketball.Heisamemberoftheschoolbasketballteam.Hehopestobea5.______(profession)basketballplayerinthefuture.答案：1.fall2.ill3.helpful4.subjects5.professional分析：1.“seesb.dosth.”表示“看到某人做了某事”，用“fall”。2.“feel”是系动词，后接形容词“ill”。3.修饰名词“boy”用形容词“helpful”。4.“allthe”后接可数名词复数“subjects”。5.修饰名词“basketballplayer”用形容词“professional”。Passage10阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihaveanewneighbor.HisnameisDavid.HeisfromAmerica.Hemovedherelastmonth.Davidisverytallandstrong.Hehasblondhairandblueeyes.Helooksvery1.______(handsome).Heworksinabigcompany.Heisverybusy,buthestillhastimetodosomesports.Helikesrunningand2.______(play)tennis.Heoftengoesrunningintheparknearhishomeinthemorning.DavidisalsoveryinterestedinChineseculture.HereadsalotofbooksaboutChinaand3.______(learn)Chinese.HecanspeakalittleChinesenow.HeoftentalkswithmeinChinese.Hesaysitisreally4.______(challenge)butinteresting.Weoftenhavedinnertogether.HelikesChinesefoodverymuch,5.______(especial)dumplings.Hesaystheyareverydelicious.答案：1.handsome2.playing3.learns4.challenging5.especially分析：1.“looks”是系动词，后接形容词“handsome”。2.“and”连接并列的动名词，用“playing”。3.“and”连接并列的谓语动词，“reads”是第三人称单数形式，“learn”也用第三人称单数“learns”。4.“is”后接形容词，“challenging”表示“有挑战性的”。5.“especially”表示“尤其”。Passage11阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Myclassisplanningaschooltripnextmonth.Wearegoingtothecountryside.Wethinkitwillbeagreat1.______(experience).Wewilltakeabusthere.Itwilltakeusaboutanhour2.______(get)there.Whenwearrive,wewillfirstvisitafarm.Wecanseemanykindsofanimalsthere,likecows,sheepandchickens.Wecanalsohelpthefarmers3.______(feed)theanimals.Afterthat,wewillgoforawalkinthemountains.Wecanenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.Wemayevenseesomewildflowersandbirds.Intheafternoon,wewillhaveapicniconthegrass.Wewillbringsomefoodanddrinks4.______us.Wewillplaysomegamesafterthepicnic.Beforeweleave,wewillcleanuptherubbish.Wewanttokeepthecountryside5.______(clean).答案：1.experience2.toget3.(to)feed4.with5.clean分析：1.“a”后接可数名词单数“experience”，表示“一次经历”。2.“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”用“toget”。3.“helpsb.(to)dosth.”用“(to)feed”。4.“bringsth.withsb.”表示“某人带着某物”。5.“keepsth.+形容词”表示“使某物保持某种状态”，用“clean”。Passage12阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mylittlesisterisverylovely.Sheisonlyfiveyearsold.Shelikessinginganddancing.Sheoften1.______(perform)forourfamily.Shegoestoakindergarten.Herteacherslikeherverymuchbecausesheisvery2.______(obey).Shealwayslistenstotheteacherscarefullyinclass.Inthekindergarten,shehasmademanyfriends.Theyplaygamestogether.Theyalsolearnalotofthings,likedrawingand3.______(count)numbers.Whenshecomesbackhomefromthekindergarten,shealwaystellsussomeinterestingthingsaboutherday.Shetalks4.______(happy)andhereyesareshining.Shelikestoreadpicturebooks.Herfavoritebookis“TheThreeLittlePigs”.Shecaneventellthestory5.______herself.答案：1.performs2.obedient3.counting4.happily5.by分析：1.“often”表示经常发生的动作，“She”是第三人称单数，“perform”用“performs”。2.“is”后接形容词“obedient”。3.“and”连接并列的动名词，用“counting”。4.修饰动词“talks”用副词“happily”。5.“byoneself”表示“独自”。Passage13阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihaveapetdog.HisnameisBuddy.Heisverycute.Hehasbrownfurandbigblackeyes.Buddyisveryfriendly.Healways1.______(wag)histailwhenheseesme.Helikestoplaywithme.Weoftenplayfetchinthepark.Ithrowaballandherunsto2.______(catch)it.Heisalsoverysmart.Hecanunderstandsomesimplecommands,like“sit”,“stay”and“come”.WhenIsay“sit”,hewillsitdownatonce.Buddyneedsalotofexercise.Itakehimforawalkeverymorningandevening.Sometimeswegotothe3.______(near)park.Helikestorunaroundthere.ItakegoodcareofBuddy.Igivehim4.______(health)foodandcleanwater.Ialsotakehimtothevetforacheckupregularly.Buddyisnotonlymypetbutalsomygoodfriend.Ilovehimvery5.______(much).答案：1.wags2.catch3.nearest4.healthy5.much分析：1.“always”表示经常发生的动作，“He”是第三人称单数，“wag”用“wags”。2.“to”后接动词原形“catch”。3.表示“最近的公园”用最高级“nearest”。4.修饰名词“food”用形容词“healthy”。5.“verymuch”表示“非常”。Passage14阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastmonth,ourschoolheldasportsmeeting.Itwasveryexciting.Thereweremanyeventsinthesportsmeeting,suchasrunningraces,highjumpandlongjump.Itookpartinthe100meterrace.Iwasverynervousatfirst,butthenI1.______(calm)down.Whentheracestarted,IranasfastasIcould.Icouldhearmyclassmates2.______(cheer)forme.Theyshouted,“Comeon!Comeon!”Intheend,Icameinthirdplace.Iwasalittledisappointedatfirst,butthenIthoughtitdidn'tmatter.Ihadtriedmybest.Myclassmatesalsodidverywellinotherevents.Oneofmyclassmateswonthehighjump.He3.______(break)theschoolrecord.Everyonewasvery4.______(excite)whentheyheardthenews.Thesportsmeetingmadeourschoollifemore5.______(color).答案：1.calmed2.cheering3.broke4.excited5.colorful分析：1.“then”表示过去的动作，“calm”的过去式是“calmed”。2.“hearsb.doingsth.”表示“听到某人正在做某事”，用“cheering”。3.“won”表示过去时间，“break”的过去式是“broke”。4.“Everyone”是人，用“excited”。5.修饰名词“life”用形容词“colorful”。Passage15阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.Heisverybusyeveryday.Heusuallygetsupat6:00a.m.andhasbreakfastat6:30a.m.Thenhegoestowork.Heoften1.______(work)longhours.Sometimeshehastoworkovertime.Heisverykindtohispatients.Helistenstotheirproblems2.______(care)andgivesthemgoodadvice.Hetrieshisbesttohelpthemgetwell.Myfatherisalsoverygoodat3.______(operate).Hehassavedmanypeople'slives.Inhisfreetime,helikestoplaychess.Heoftenplayschesswithme.Hesaysplayingchesscanmakehim4.______(relax).Iamveryproud5.______myfather.Heisagreatdoctorandagoodfather.答案：1.works2.carefully3.operating4.relaxed5.of分析：1.“often”表示经常发生的动作，“He”是第三人称单数，“work”用“works”。2.修饰动词“listens”用副词“carefully”。3.“begoodatdoingsth.”用“operating”。4.“makesb.+形容词”，“relaxed”表示“感到放松的”，主语是人。5.“beproudof”表示“为……感到骄傲”。Passage16阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwenttoaconcertlastnight.Itwasawonderfulconcert.Thebandwasveryfamous.WhenIarrivedattheconcerthall,itwasalreadyfullofpeople.Everyonewasveryexcited.Thelightsinthehallwentoutandthentheband1.______(appear)onthestage.Theystartedplayingtheirmusic.Themusicwasso2.______(power)thatitmademewanttodance.Theleadsingerwasverytalented.Hehadabeautifulvoice.Hesangmanypopularsongs.Theaudiencesangalong3.______him.Duringtheconcert,thereweresomespecialeffects,likefireworksandlasers.Theymadetheconcertmore4.______(attract).Itookalotofphotosoftheband.IalsoboughtaTshirtwiththeband'slogoonit.Ireallyenjoyedtheconcert.Itwasan5.______(forgettable)experience.答案：1.appeared2.powerful3.with4.attractive5.unforgettable分析：1.“then”表示过去的动作，“appear”的过去式是“appeared”。2.“was”后接形容词“powerful”。3.“singalongwithsb.”表示“和某人一起唱”。4.“makesth.+形容词”，用“attractive”。5.表示“难忘的经历”用“unforgettable”。Passage17阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereisaparknearmyhome.Itisaveryniceplacetorelax.Inthepark,thereisasmalllake.Thewaterinthelakeisclear.Youcanseesomefish1.______(swim)init.Therearealsosomeducksonthelake.Theyswimaround2.______(happy).Therearemanytreesandflowersinthepark.Inspring,theflowersareinfullbloom.Theyareverybeautiful.Thebeesandbutterfliesareflyingamongtheflowers.Thereisawalkingpathinthepark.Peopleoftentakeawalk3.______itinthemorningorintheevening.Thereisalsoaplaygroundinthepark.Childrenliketoplaythere.Theycanplayontheswings,theslidesandtheseesaws.Theparkisalwaysclean.Thecleanerskeepit4.______(tidy)everyday.Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamily.Wehaveagoodtime5.______(spend)timetogetherthere.答案：1.swimming2.happily3.along4.tidy5.spending分析：1.“seesb.doingsth.”表示“看到某人正在做某事”，用“swimming”。2.修饰动词“swim”用副词“happily”。3.“takeawalkalong...”表示“沿着……散步”。4.“keepsth.+形容词”用“tidy”。5.“haveagoodtimedoingsth.”用“spending”。Passage18阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。MyEnglishteacherisMissLi.Sheisveryyoungandbeautiful.Shehaslongblackhairandbigbrighteyes.SheteachesEnglishvery1.______(good).Shealwaysmakesherclassesinteresting.Sheusesdifferentmethodstoteachus.Forexample,sheoftenplaysEnglishsongsandshowsusEnglishmoviesinclass.Sheisverystrictwithus.SheasksustospeakEnglishas2.______(much)aspossible.Shealsocorrectsourmistakes3.______(patient).MissLilikesreading.ShehasalotofEnglishbooks.Sheoftenrecommendssomegoodbookstous.ShesaysreadingEnglishbookscanimproveourEnglish4.______(level).Sheisalsoverykind.Sheoftenhelpsuswithourproblems.Sheisnotonlyourteacherbutalsoour5.______(friend).答案：1.well2.much3.patiently4.level5.friend分析：1.修饰动词“teaches”用副词“well”。2.“asmuchaspossible”表示“尽可能多地”。3.修饰动词“corrects”用副词“patiently”。4.“improveone'sEnglishlevel”表示“提高某人的英语水平”。5.“our”后接名词“friend”。Passage19阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweek,Iwenttoasciencemuseumwithmyclassmates.Itwasreallyan1.______(amaze)