2025-2026学年高一英语上学期期中模拟卷02（北京专用）考试版

2025-2026学年高一英语上学期期中模拟卷02

（北京专用）

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

考生注意：

1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定

的位置，。

2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答

一律无效。

3.难度系数：0.65。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）

第一节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,从母题所绐的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Duringaweekendhikingtrip,MiaandCarlos,twocollegestudents,encounteredanunexpectedchallenge.They

hadplannedto1asmallmountainneartheircampus,hopingtoenjoytheautumnscenery.Thetrailwas

initiallyeasy,withclear2andgentleslopes.

Asthey3,theweathersuddenlychanged.Darkcloudsgathered,andheavyrainbegantopour.Mia

slippedonamuddypath,twistingherankle.Carlosquickly4hisbackpacktofindafirst-aidkit.BeforeMia

couldprotest,hewrappedherankletightlywithabandage.Despitethepain,Miainsistedtheycontinue,notwantingto

5theirprogress.

Theylimpedforward,butvisibilityworsened.Athickfogmadeitimpossibletoseethetrailmarkers.Carlos

suggestedturningback,butMia6,"We'rehalfwaythere!Let'spushthroughReluctantly,Carlosagreed.

Afteranhour,theystumbleduponacabin.Thedoorwasunlocked,andinside,theyfounddryfirewoodand

blankets.Theywaitedoutthestorm,7gratefultortheshelter.Whentherainstopped,they8a

mapleftinthecabinandsafelyreturnedto（hetrailhead.

Later,Miajoked,“Nexttime,maybechecktheweatherfbrecast?”Carlos9,“Orpackacompass!”

Bothlaughed,realizingtheiradventurehad10theirteamworkandtrust.1.A.exploreB.climb

C.discoverD.cross

2.A.markersB.colorsC.treesD.roads

3.A.setoutB.wentdownC.wentupD.turnedback

4.A.threwB.boughtc.researchedD.opened

5.A.delayB.celebratec.recordD.repeat

6.A.whisperedB.arguedc.insistedD.apologized

7.A.rarelyB.slightlyc.deeplyD.casually

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8.A.drewB.followedC.foundD.ignored

9.A.complainedB.addedC.beggedD.doubted

10.A.weakenedB.testedC.strengthenedD.replaced

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示同的空白处用

括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldto_____U_____(independent)sendhumansintospacein2003,

12--------YangLiwcisuccessfullyorbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraft.ThenShenzhou6and7completeda

secondmannedorbitandthefirstChinesespacewalk,13(follow)bythevehicleJadeRabbitbeingsentto

themoontostudyitssurface.Afterthat,ChinalaunchedtheTiangong2spacelabintospaceandTianzhou1todock

withit.ThissignalledonestepfurtherinChina'splan14(establish)aspacestationinthefuture.

B

Agricultureiscrucialfbrsustaininglife.Thecropsthatfarmerscultivate------L5-----careformthebasisofourfood

supply.Thereasonwhysustainablepracticesareimportantis16theyhelppreservethelandforfuture

generations.Newtechniqueslikeprecisionfarmingarebeingdevelopedtoboostefficiency.Seeds,carefullyselected

fbrquality,aresowninthesoil.Plants,nurturedbythesunandrain,growstrong.Theproducethen____LZ

(transport)worldwide.Despitechallengessuchasunpredictableweather,farmersremaindedicated.Theirefforts

C

Thisweek,aSwedishfirmannounceditwasgoingtobuild-------LB------couldbetheworld'sbiggestwooden

cityStockholmWoodCitywillbebuiltinSickla,anareain(hesouthoftheSwedishcapital.Whencomplete,ten

yearslater,it_____L9____(contain)2.000homesand7,000offices,alongwithrestaurantsandshops.By____20

(use)wood,thecompanyhopestoreducetheproject'scarbonfootprintbyupto40%,comparedw:thbuildingin

concreteandsteel,saysAnnicaAnas,thecompany'sboss.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，38分)

第一节(共14小题;每小题2分，共28分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheBestPlacestoGoCampinginOlympicNationalPark

Withmorethan2.5millionvisitorspassingthroughitsgateseveryyear,Washington'sOlympicNationalParkranks

amengthemostpopularparksintheU.S.Thebestplacestocampinsidetheparkareasfollowed.DeerPark

Campground

Address:PoriAngeles,WA98362,USA

Phone+/360-565-3131

JustgettingtoDeerParkCampgroundisabitofanadventure,asitrequiresdrivingalongatwistyroad.This

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campgroundistent-only,whichmeansRVsaren,tallowed.Italsoonlyhas14campsites,whichfillupquicklyduring

thepeaksummertravelseason.Thosesitesareavailableonafirst-come,first-servedbasisfromJunethrough

mid-October.

Cost:$15/night

HohCampground

Address:Forks,WA98331,USA

Phone+/360-374-6925

HohCampgroundislocatedntheheartoftheHohRainforest.WithoptionsfortentsandRVs,theHoh

Campgroundisapopularoneallyearlong.Reservationsneedtobemadeforthe72campsitesonRin

summer,withcampsitesavailableonafirst-come,first-servedbasistherestoftheyear.

Cost:$24/night

StaircaseCampground

Address:NF-24,Hoodsport,WA98548,USA

Phone+1360-877-5569

StaircaseCampground's49campsitesoperateonafirst-come,first-servedbasis.Thelocationisopenyear-round,

althoughflushtoiletsandpotablewalerareonlyavailableduringthesummer.Thereareseveralcampsitesthatcan

accommodateRVs,aswellasfivewalk-in-onlylocations.Itgelssomewhatcrowdedthroughoutthesummer.

Cost:$24/night

DosewallipsCampground

Address:Brinnon,WA98320,USA

Phone+/360-565-3145

DosewallipsCampgroundisawalk-in-onlylocation.DosewallipsCampgroundfeaturesapproximately3()

campsites,noneofwhichcanberesenedinadvance.Openforcampingyear-round,thislocationreceivesmoreguests

attheheightofthesummertravelseason.

Cost:Free

21.IfyouwanttocampatStaircaseCampground,youcancall.

A.+1360-374-6925B.+1360-565-3131

C.+1360-877-5569D.+1360-565-3145

22.Whichcampgroundprovidesthemostcampsites?

A.DeerParkCampground.B.HohCampground.

C.StaircaseCampground.D.DosewallipsCampground.

23.Whatdothesecampgroundshaveincommon?

A.TheycanaccommodateRVs.B.Theyarewaik-in-onlylocations.

C.Theycanbereservedinadvance.D.Theyaremorecrowdedinsummer.

B

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Inrecentyears,interestinspacetourismhasgrownrapidly.Onceaconceptlimitedtosciencefiction,space

travelforprivateindividualsisnowbecomingareality.CompanieslikeSpaceX,BlueOrigiiLandVirginGalacticare

developingcommercialspaceflightprograms,promisingafuturewhereordinarypeoplecanexperiencelifebeyond

Earth.Wealthyadventurers,celebrities,andevenafewresearchershavealreadytakenpartintheseearlymissions,

drawingglobalattention.

However,spacetourismraisesimportantquestions.Criticarguethatitremainsanactivityforthewealthy,as

ticketpricesareextremelyhigh.Asingletripcancosthundredsofthousandsorevenmillionsofdollars,makingspace

tourismaccessibleonlytoaselectfew.Othersworryabouttheenvironmentalimpact.Rocketlaunchesreleaselarge

amountsofcarbondioxideandotherpollutantsintotheatmosphere,contributingtoclimatechange.Somescientists

fearthatanincreaseinspaceflightscouldworsentheseissuesifnotproperlyregulated.

Supporters,ontheotherhand,believethatspacetourismhasbenefits.Itdrivesinnovationinaerospace

technology,leadingtoadvancementsthatcouldmakespacetravelmoreaffordableinthefuture.Additionally,some

believethatseeingEarthfromspace—oftencalledthe"overvieweffect”—givestravelersadeeperappreciation

fortheplanetandinspiresgreaterenvironmentalresponsibility.Documentariesandinterviewswithearlyspacetourists

suggestthisemotionalshiftisgenuineandlong-lasting.

Despitetheexcitement,spacetourismremainsinitsearlystages.Whileafewcommercialflightshave

successfullytakenprivatepassengerstotheedgeofspace,long-lemsustainabilityisstilluncertain.Thecostmust

decreasesignificantlyforspacetraveltobecomewidelyaccessible.Scientistsalsoemphasizetheneedforbettersafety

measures,asspaceflightremainsahigh-riskactivity.

Someexpertscomparespacetourismtotheearlydaysofaviation.Acenturyago,airtravelwasexpensiveand

rare,buttoday,millionsofpeopleflyeveryday.Couldthesamehappenwithspacetravel?Manyintheindustry

believeso,butitmaytakedecadesbeforespacetourismbecomesaregularpartofhumanlife.

Fornow,spacetourismremainsathrillingyetcontroversialtopic.Whiletheideaofordinarypeopletravelingto

spaceisinspiring,questionsaboutcost,safety,andenvironmentalimpactmustbeaddressedbeforeitcantrulytakeoff.

24.Whatisonemajorconcernaboutspacetourism?

A.Itharmstheenvironment.B.Itisillegalinmanycountries.

C.Ithasreplacedscientificspacemissions.D.Itdistractspublicattentionfromclimateissues.

25.Whydosomesupportershaveapositiveviewofspacetourism?

A.Itisasafeandaffordableindustry.B.Ilhelpsreduceglobalcarbonemissions.

C.ItcouldencouragebettertreatmentofEarth.D.ItprovidesasolutiontoovercrowdingonEarth.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“overvieweffeef'mostlikelyreferto?

A.Afeelingofbeinglostinspace.

B.Adangerouseffectofspacetravel.

C.AnabilitytoseebeyondtheEarth'satmosphere.

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D.AchangeinperspectiveafterviewingEarthfromspace.

27.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhySpaceTourismWillFail.B.IsSpaceTravelworththeCost?

C.HowGovernmentsControlSpaceTravel.D.SpaceTourism:TheNextStepforHumanity?

C

Oneeveningin1951,astronomerWilliamMorganwaswalkinghomefromYerkesObservatoryinWisconsin

whenhelookedupatthenightskyandhad“acreativeinsightburst”.Itsolvedoneofthegreatestmysteriesof

astronomy.

An"aha!Moment"，suchasMorgan'sgreatinsight,isanewideathatarnvessuddenly,oftenburstingintoan

ongoingstreamofthought.Itmaypopupwhilesomeoneisactivelytryinglosolveaproblem.

Individualstendtohavemoreanalytical（分析型的）orinsightfulthinking;wearen'tlimitedtooneortheother.

It'suptothemood.ImagineyouareinAfrica25,000yearsago.Youseealionacoupleofmetersawayandareseized

withfear.Yourthinkingimmediatelybecomesverycarefulandanalyticalbecauseifyoumakeonemistake,youare

finished.Canthelionseemeorhearme?IfIrun,isthelioncloseenoughtocatchup?

Youmanagetoescape.Thateveningyouarcbackinthecave,sittingbythefireandsharingfoodwithyour

people.Youareenjoyingsafety.Inyourprotectedshelter,youcanhavecreativethoughtsanddosomething

imaginative.So25,000yearslater,wefindtheinnovativestonetoolsandbreathtakingcavepaintingsthatinspired

futuregenerations.

Anobviouswaytoincreaseinsightfulncssisthereforetorelaxv/henyouaren'tanxiousorrushed.Anotherway

isexpansioninspace:Whenyouareinalargeroomorthegreatoutdoorsunderastarrysky,asMorganwas—your

attentionexpandsinthelargespace.Youwillconsiderthewholeratherthantheparts,thusenhancinginsightful

thinking.

Modernsociety'sunrelentingdemandforproductivityandspeedoftenrejectsinsight.Evenso,rememberthe

valueandpowerofinsightsandtheconditionsthatsparkthem.

AsMorganshows,whenitcomestoan"aha!Moment”,theskyisthelimit.

28.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicinthefirstparagraph?

A.Bysharingasecrettosuccess.B.Byraisinganewidea.

C.Bydescribinganastronomer.D.Bytellingatruestory.

29.Whydoestheauthorrefertot%Africa25,000yearsago”？

A.Tostresstheimportanceofinsightfulthinking.

B.Toillustratethenecessityofanalyticalthinking.

C.Toprovethepowerofcreativityandimagination.

D.Toshowtheinfluenceofmoodonthinkingstyles.

30.Whichofthefollowingsituationsmighthelpboostaninsight?

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A.Studyinghardforamaihexam.B.Takingphotosonavastgrassland.

C.Workingonthecomputerinanoffice.D.Promotingproductsinasupermarket.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'unrelenting''inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Basic.B.Typical.C.Endless.D.Unreasonable.

D

Highschool,formostteenagers,isaspacewherenewadventuresandchallengesbegin.Iclearlyremembermy

firstdayofhighschool.AsIenteredtheschoolgate,Iwasgreetedbyacrowdofstudents.Thehallwayswerefilled

withtalkingandlaughter.Ilwasaloltohandle,andIfulllikealinyfishinavastocean.Iheldmyschedulelightly,

tiyingtofindtherightclassroom.MyheartracedasIwasscaredofget:inglost.

MyfirstclasswasEnglish,andasIwalkedin,Ispottedfamiliarfacesfrommypreviousschool.Ibreatheda

sighofreliefasItookinyseat,surroundedbyfriendlysmiles.MyEnglishteacher,MrsJohnson,introducedherselfand

madeeveryonefeelcomfortable.Sheexplainedwhatwewouldbestudyingduringthesemesterandencouragedusto

shareourthoughtsandideas.Thenextclasswasmathematics,whichhappenedtobemyweakestsubject.Ifeltatight

feelinginmystomachasIenteredtheclassroom,butmymathsteacher,MrSmith,turnedouttobeverypatient.He

promisedusthatwewouldlearnandimprovetogether.Hiswordsofsupportmademefeelmorerelaxed,andIbegan

tobelievethatIcouldovercomemymathsstruggles.

Duringlunchtime.Isatwithagroupofstudentswhoquicklybecamemyfriends.Wesharedstories,andtalked

aboutourexpectationsforhighschool.ItwasduringthistimethatIrealisedthathighschoolwasn'tjustabout

academicsubjects;itwasalsoaboutbuildingfriendshipsandmakinglastingmemories.

Therestofthedayflewbywithavarietyofclasses,faces,andexperiences.Myfirstdayofhighschoolwas

filledwithmomentsofanxiety,joy,andthepromiseofnewbeginnings.

32.Whydidtheauthorfeellikeatinyfishinavastoceanatfirst?

A.Becauseofexcitementandcuriosity.

B.Becauseoftheschool'swelcomingatmosphere.

C.Becauseoffearoftheunfamiliarenvironment.

D.Becauseofgoodpreparationsforthenewschool.

33.WhichwordscanbestdescribetheEnglishteacher?

A.Generousandpowerful.B.Responsibleandpatient.

C.Inspiringandfriendly.D.Outgoingandwarm-hearted.

34.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenenteringthemathsclass?

A.Excited.B.Anxious.C.Relaxed.D.Confident.

35.Whatdidtheauthorrealiseduringlunchtime?

A.Highschoolonlyfbeusedonstudying.

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B.Highschoolwasanextremelychallengingplace.

C.Highschoolwasfullofoldfriendsandclassmates.

D.Highschoolwasalsoaboutwonderfulsocialexperiences.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，

In1983.HowardGardner,aprofessoratHarvard,publishedFramesofMind:TheTheoryofMultipleIntelligences.

Inthebook,hepresentedonetypecfintelligencethateveryonemustdevelopiftheywanttobesuccessful.Thatis

emotionalintelligence.

Emotionalintelligencereferstotheabilitytorecognizeandcontrolyourownemotions.Itmeanshavingadeep

understandingofyourself,knowingyourownstrengthsandweaknesses,andhandlingreactionsandemotionswisely.

Emotionalintelligenceiskeytosuccessinalmostanyfieldanditisespeciallyimportantforhigh-stressenvironments,

forexample,whentimesaretoughandwhenapersonwantstoquitorisfearful.

Weallknowhighlyemotionalpeople.Ratherthanreactwisely,theylendtolettheiremotionsruntheirlives,

oftensayingordoingsomethingtheymaylaterregret.I'veseenmanypeopledothisonsocialmedia,gettingin

argumentswithlovedonesoverunimportantthingsbecausetheyhavedifferentopinions.Thisinabilitytomasterthe

selfleadstomanystrugglesandheartachesforpeople.

Emotionalintelligencedoesnotmeanbeingvoid（没有）ofemotions.Itmeansyouknowitisokaytobeangry,

justnotout-of-controlangry.Youknowit'sokaytofeelhurt,butitisnotokaytodosomethingstupidinthenameof

revenge（报复）.Manyofusknowpeoplewhoarcveryintelligent,butallowtheiremotionstodamagetheirlives.

Now,thinkdeeplyonhowyoumanageyouremotions.Areyousmartinthewayyouexpresswhatyou'refeeling,

especiallywhenthepressureison?

36.Accordingtothepassage,whatis"emotionalintclligcncc^^?

37.InwhatoccasionisEmotionalIntelligenceespeciallyimportant?

38.Howdohighlyemotionalpeopledealwiththeiremotions?

39.Inyourdailylife,whatcanyoudotobettermanageyouremotions?Pleasegivesomeexamples.

第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分）

第一节（共4小题;第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）

阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。

Atthestartofnearlyeverydoctor'svisit,chancesarethatyouwillbeaskedtogetyourweightmeasuredforthat

daysexamrecord-andyouwouldbehard-pressedtofindapersonwhosephysicianhasnotbroughtuphisorher

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weightatsomepoint,anddoctors'recommendationstodroppoundsarcstillextremelycommon.Butmany

conversationsa