初中英语2024届中考复习数词专项练习（模拟练习+真题练习）（附参考答案和解析）

中考英语数词专项练习

班级考号姓名总分

一、模拟练习

一、单项选择

1.（2023•福建宁德•统考二模）一DoyouknowthatChinahasitsnational

breakdancing（霹雳舞）team?

-Yes.Forthenewteam,severalimportantcompetitionsarewaitingforitinthe

future.

A.firstB.secondC.third

2.（2023•黑龙江哈尔滨•哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考三模）TheGreensgetS6000inall

fromtheirworkandtheyuse$3000forcharity（慈善）everymonth.Theformbelowshows

theygivetochiIdreneachweek.

DisabledpeopleHomelesschildrenLeft-behindchildrenTheold

30%40%20%10%

A.$1800B.$300C.$450

3.（2023•甘肃定西•统考一模）一Wouldyoulikeanothercupoftea,Linda?

-Thankyouanyway.I'vealreadyhadonecup,andI'mdrinkingthe____cup.

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

4.（2023•甘肃庆阳•统考一模）visitorscametovisitHongYaCave,Chongqing

onMayDaylastyear.

A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof

5.（2023,福建宁德•统考一模）Aftertheaircraftcarrier（航空母舰）Liaoningand

Shandong,ChinalauncheditsoneonJune17,2022.

A.secondB.thirdC.fourth

6.（2023•吉林松原•统考一模）Therearefloorsinthebuilding.Mymother

worksonthefloor.

A.twelve;twelvethB.twelve;twenty

C.twelfth;twelveD.twenty;twelfth

7.（2023•湖南郴州•统考二模）—Howmanybooksarethereinthelibrary?

—Therearebooksinit.

A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.tenhundreds

8.（2023•甘肃定西•统考一模）一What?sfiftyminustwenty?

一It，s

A.fiftyB.thirtyC.eightyD.ninety

9.（2023・辽宁阜新-统考二模）Itisreportedofthesoilaroundtheworld

waspollutedinthe.

A.twothirds;1990B.two-thirds;1990sC.two-third;1990D.twothird;

1990s

10.（2023•甘肃白银•统考二模）Thepopulationinthiscityisaboutthree

andhalfofthemliveonfarming.

A.millionofB.millionC.millionsD.millionsof

11.（2023•四川攀枝花•统考二模）peoplepreferHUAWEIphones,and

ofthemareadults.

Thenumberof;fourfifthsB.Anumberof;fourfifths

1

C.Anumberof;fourfifthD.Thenumberof;four-five

12.（2023,新疆阿克苏•统考二模）一Mymomanddadaresohappythatthey'11have

achildsoon.

—Wonderful.Iamsureyouwillbeagoodbrother.

A.oneB.firstC.twoD.second

13.（2023•四川凉山・校考模拟预测）一Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere,Mr.

Wang?

-Wonderful!ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;isC.Twofifths;are

14.（2023•天津河东・统考二模）ThewriterIadmiremostisShakespeare.Abooksays

thatofhisplayswerewritteninhis.

A.onethird;fiftiesB.onethird;fifty

C.onethirds;fiftiesD.onethirds;fifty

15.（2023•辽宁丹东•统考一模）Thereareseveralbooksinmybookcase,and

Ihavereadofthem.

A.hundreds,60percentB.hundreds,threefifths

C.hundred,60percentsD.hundred,threefifths

16.（2023•福建南平・统考二模）QianXuescnreturnedtoChinainhisand

devotedallhislifetohismotherland.

A.fortyB.fortiesC.fortieth

17.（2023•江苏镇江・校考二模）Accordingtoasurvey,fouroutoffivewomendo

houseworkathome,butonly____ofmenwoulddoit.

A.four-fifthB.four-fifthsC.two-fifthD.two-fifths

18.（2023•山东滨州•统考二模）一_isthepopulationofGuizhou?

-Ithasmorethanpeople.

A.What;thirty-eightmillionB.What;thirty-eightmillions

C.Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsofD.Howlarge;thirty-eightmillions

19.（2023•山东青岛・统考二模）Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenachance

andencouragethemtotryagain.Failingdoesn,tmeananything.

A.twoB.secondC.twiceD.twelve

20.（2023•山东青岛•统考二模）Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenachance

andencouragethemtotryagain.

A.twoB.secondC.twiceD.twelve

（二）语法选择

（2023下・广东惠州・九年级）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出

最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

TheGreatPyramidofGizaisoneofthewondersoftheancientworld.It21more

than4,000yearsagoinEgypt.Itissopopularthat22touristsfromallover

theworldcometovisititeveryyear.

InEgypttherearcover80pyramidsandthelargest23istheGreatPyramid.

ItliesonthewestbankoftheNile.Asamatteroffact,allthepyramidsalongthe

Nileareonthewestbank.TheancientEgyptiansthoughtthesettingof24sunmeant

theendoflife.Thatis25theirdeadbodieswereburied（埋葬）onthewestbank

oftheNile.

Youcanhard1yimaginehowhugptheGreat.Pyramid26.Tthasmorethantwo

millionblocks.Someareas27asfiveschoolbuses.28theywereheavy,

workerswereabletoputablockintothepyramideverythreeminutes.

2

Theworkers,Egyptianmenandwomen,29inteams.Theteamshaddifferenttasks.

Somedugupthestones.Othersmovedthem.Anotherteamcutthestones.Thelastgroup

putthestonesintothepyramid.Thereweresomanydifferentteams,butthepyramidis

perfect.Nostoneisinthewrongposition.

ButhowdidtheEgyptiansmovethoseheavystonestothetopwithoutanymodern

machines?Nooneknowsforsure.ManythingsabouttheGreatPyramidarestillamystery

interestsmanypeoplearoundtheworld.

21.A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.built

22.A.millionB.millionsC.millionsof

23.A.itB.oneC.ores

24.A.aB.anC.the

25.A.whichB.whyC.when

26.A.isB.appearC.like

27.A.heavyB.heavierC.theheaviest

28.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.Although

29.A.workingB.tcworkC.worked

30.A.whatB.thatC.who

(2023•广东广州•铁一中学校考二模)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项

中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inthepast,peoplecouldonlyfindinformationfrombooksand31teachers.

Forseriousstudents,itwasadream32lecturesfromprofessorsattop

universities.TheInternethaschangedthissituation33.Onlinecoursesoffer

peoplearoundtheworldwaystoglobalresources.

OnNovember2,theMinistryofEducationannouncedthat,byAugust2021,about700

34ChinesepeoplehadtakenMassiveOpenOnlineCourses（MOOCs幕课）一oneof

theplatformsfordistanceeducation.Firstintroducedin2008,MOOCsappeared35a

popularmodeoflearningin2012.Sincethen,topuniversitiesaroundtheworld,36

PekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversity,37MOOCsondifferentplatforms.

AccordingtoChinaDaily,ChinahasnowbuiltanlargeMOOCnetwork,offeringaround

15,000coursesindifferentsubjects.Thesesubjects38fromphysicsandchemistry

toChinesetraditionalculture."Thevariouscourses39theyofferarelikea

buffet（自助餐），whereyoucanpick40interestsyou,41that's

whyIuseMOOCsveryoften,"saidWangKcrui,afreshmanatBeijingNormalUniversity.

Theinteractiveandflexiblelearningalsokeepsstudents42back.

Unliketraditionalcourses,studentsdon,tneedtobesimplysatisfiedwithwhat

theteacherhastaughtorbusilytakenotesofallthekeypointsintheclass.They43

evenlearnsomethingneworreviewwhatthey1earnedintheirsparetime.

HuangYiwei,aseniorhighschoolstudentfromShandongProvince,isagoodexample.

Ifshedoesn'tfullyunderstandsomecomplicated（复杂的）mathproblems,Huang44

outsolutionsanddiscussrelatedmethodswith45studentsontheMOOCs

platform."Itnotonlyimprovesmymathstudiesgreatly,butalsogivesmeachanceto

communicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld,“saidHuang.

31.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves

32.A.hearingB.tohearC.hearD.heard

33.A.complptpB.complptenessC.complpt.pdD.complptely

34.A.mi1lionsB.mi1lionC.millionsofD.millionof

35.A.asB.forC.toD.by

3

36.A.forexampleB.suchasC.soasD.suchthat

37.A.offeredB.areofferingC.haveofferedD.willoffer

38.A.aretaughtB.teachC.areteachingD.teaching

39.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose

40.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whateverD.wherever

41.A.andB.butC.orD.although

42.A.comeB.cameC.tocomeD.coming

43.A.mustB.oughttoC.canD.haveto

44.A.wouldfindB.willfindC.findsD.hasfound

45.A.theothersB.anotherC.otherD.others

（三）用所给单词适当形式填空

46.（2023•甘肃定西•统考三模）11'swonderfultcliveonthe（twelve）floor.

Youcanseethewholetown.

47.（2023•内蒙古包头•统考模拟预测）Shewasinherearlywhen1mether

forthefirsttime.（twenty）

48.（2023•上海杨浦•统考三模）Thepersonfromtherightinthephotois

mycousin,Linda,（eight）

49.（2023•江苏无锡・无锡市江南中学校考二模）Itwasinhis（forty）that

LiuCixincompletedhisfamousnovelThreebodies.

50.（2023•云南昆明•统考二模）ChinacelebratedtheChinaTourismDayon

May19thinTengchong,YunnanProvince,（thirteen）

51.（2023•江苏扬州•统考二模）Two（five）ofthestudentshavereadthe

bookAliceinWonderland.

52.（2023•上海静安•统考二模）Theoldcouplestartedtolearnpapercuttingin

their.（sixty）

53.（2023•上海虹口•统考二模）ItisthetimethatmycousinandIhavebeen

toBeijing,（two）

54.（2023•上海浦东新•统考二模）DoctorWangkeepsrunningmarathonseventhough

he'sinhis.（sixty）

55.（2023•上海浦东新•统考一模）WhenIanwas,heachievedhisdreamof

travellingbyair.（twelfth）

二、真题练习

（一）单项选择

1.（2022•甘肃甘南•统考中考真题）Onhisbirthday,hegotthefirstgift

fromhisbestfriend.

A.eightB.eighthC.theeighth

2.（2022•青海•统考中考真题）WangYapingbecomesfemaletaikonauttowork

inChina'sspacestation.

A.oneB.firstC.thefirst

3.（2022•西藏•统考中考真题）ThedayofOctoberisNationalDay.

A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second

4.（2022•山东东营•统考中考真题）Dentist:Madam,twenty-fivedollarsforpulling

yourson'stooth,please.

Madam:Twenty-fivedollars!Butyoutoldmefivedollarseachpatient.

Dentist.:YPS.But.yoursoncriedso1oud.HAscaredaway（吓跑）other

patients.

A.fourB.fiveC.twentyD.twenty-five

4

5.（2022•辽宁鞍山•统考中考真题）一Didyouwatchthesecond“Tiangonglecture”

（天宫课堂）onMarch23,2022?

-Yes,abouttwostudentsinourschoolwatchedit.

A.thousandB.thousandsofC.millionD.millionsof

6.（2022•山东济南•统考中考真题）Thecouplehavetwokids.Theyarehappythat

they*11havetheonesoon.

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

7.（2022•广西河池•统考中考真题）Nowadays,birdsflytothewarmsouthin

winter.

A.millionB.millionsC.twomillionsD.millionsof

8.（2022•辽宁朝阳•统考中考真题）一ItisMom'sbirthdaynextWednesday.

Whatshouldwedo?

一Whataboutbuyingherflowerstoshowourlove?

A.forty;fortyB.forty;fortiethC.fortieth;fortyD.fortieth;

fortieth

9.（2022•黑龙江哈尔滨•统考中考真题）Hereisasurveyabouthowtobeagoodlearner

among400students.AccordingtotheformBelow,studentshavechosenuLearn

frommistakes“astheirkeywords.

MakingTakingAskingLearningfrom

Keywords

plansnotesquestionsmistakes

Percentage（百分

20%10%30%?

比）

A.80B.120C.160

10.（2022•广西百色・中考真题）Therearepeopleinthepicture,andthe

onefromtheleftisme.

A.eight;thirdB.eight;threeC.eighth;thirdD.eighth;

three

11.（2023•全国•九年级专题练习）Aboutofmyclassmateshelptheirparents

dohouseworkonweekends.

A.twofifthsB.secondfiveC.secondfifths

12.（2022•黑龙江•统考中考真题）TheGreatWallisasymbolofChina.Itattracts

travelersfromallovertheworldtovisitit.

13.（2022•黑龙江绥化•统考中考真题）Thereare________paintingsonexhibition（展

览）.workswerecreatedbyyoungartists.

A.twohundred;Twohundreds

B.twohundreds:Hundredsof

C.hundredsof;Twohundred

14.（2022・贵州黔东南・统考中考真题）一____isthepopulationofGuizhou?

—Ithasmorethanpeople.

A.Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsofB.Howmany;thirty-eightmiIlionof

C.What;thirty-eightmillionD.Howlarge;thirty-eightmillions

15.（2022•贵州铜仁•统考中考真题）——IhavebeentoMountFanjingthreetimes.What

aboutyou?

—Ihavebeentherethreetimes,too.AndIwouldliketovisititatime.

A.threeB.thirdC.fourD.fourth

16.（2022•黑龙江齐齐哈尔・统考中考真题）Inourcitymuseum,therearemanyoldthings

fromtwoyearsagoonshow.

5

A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousand

17.（2022,江苏宿迁•统考中考真题）一Peopleinourtownplantedtreeson

TreePlantingDay.

—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.

A.hundredB.hundredofC.hundredsD.hundredsof

18.（2022•甘肃武威-统考中考真题）一ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.

I'mreallyexcited.

一Really?Tcan,tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmost

ayearago!

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

6

附：参考答案和解析（教师版）

一、模拟练习

（一）单项选择

1.（2023•福建宁德•统考二模）一DoyouknowthatChinahasitsnational

breakdancing（霹雳舞）team?

一Yes.Forthenewteam,severalimportantcompetitionsarewaitingforitinthe

future.

A.firstB.secondC.third

［答案］A

解】句意：一一你知道中国有第一个民族霹雳舞团队吗？一一是的。对于这支新团队来

说，未来还有几场重要的比赛在等着它。

考查序数词。first第一；second第二；third第三。根据"Forthenewteam^^可知，这

是一只新团队，所以是第一个团队。故选A。

2.（2023•黑龙江哈尔滨-哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考三模）TheGreensgetS6000inall

fromtheirworkandtheyuse$3000forcharity（慈善）everymonth.Theformbelowshows

theygivetochildreneachweek.

DisabledpeopleHomelesschildrenLcft-bchindchildrenTheold

30%40%20%10%

A.$1800B.$300C.$450

【答案】C

【详解】句意：格林一家从他们的工作中总共得到6000美元，他们每个月用3000美元做慈

善。下面的表格显示他们每周给孩子们450美元。

考查数字运算。根据表格内容可知每周给孩子们的钱有：（3000+4）X（40%+20%）

=750X60%=450（美元）。故选C。

3.（2023•甘肃定西・统考一模）一Wouldyoulikeanothercupoftea,Linda?

—Thankyouanyway.I'vealreadyhadonecup,andI'mdrinkingthe________cup.

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

【答案】B

【详句意：一一琳达，你想再喝一杯茶吗？一一无论如何，谢谢你。我已经喝了一杯了，

我正在喝第二杯。

考查序数词。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“我已经喝了一杯

了“，可知正在喝“第二”杯。故选B。

4.（2023♦甘肃庆阳•统考一模）___visitorscametovisitHongYaCave,Chongqing

onMayDaylastyear.

A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof

【答案】D

【详解】句意：去年五一，成千上万的游客来到重庆洪崖洞参观。

考查基数词。Thousand千，前有具体数字；Thousands千，后接of；Thousandof表达错误；

Thousandsof成千上万、数千。根据题中空格后有visitors,可知用thousandsof表示“成千

上万的游客”。故选D。

5.（2023,福建宁德•统考一模）Aftertheaircraftcarrier（航空母舰）Liaoningand

Shandong,ChinalauncheditsoneonJune17,2022.

A.secondB.thirdC.fourth

【答案】B

【详解】句意：继辽宁号和山东号航空母舰之后，中国于2022年6月17日发射了第三艘航

母。

考查序数词。second第二，third第三，fourth第四。根据"Aftertheaircraftcarrier

7

（航空母舰）LiaoningandShandong"可知，中国已发射辽宁号和山东号航空母舰，接下来要发

射第二艘航空母舰。故选瓦

6.（2023•吉林松原•统考一模）Therearefloorsinthebuilding.Mymother

worksonthefloor.

A.twelve;twelvethB.twelve;twenty

C.twelfth;twelveD.twenty;twelfth

【答案】D

【详解】句意：这幢楼有二十层。我妈妈在12楼工作。

考查数词的用法。twelve十二，是基数词，序数词是twelfth；twenty二十，是基数词，序

数词是twentieth。第一个空用基数词表数量，第二个空用序数词表顺序。故选D。

7.（2023•湖南郴州•统考二模）一Howmanybooksarethereinthelibrary?

—Therearebooksinit.

A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.tenhundreds

【答案】B

【详解】句意：一一图书馆里有多少本书？一一里面有几百本书。

考查hundred的表达方式。基数词+hundred表示具体的数目，hundredsof"数百”，表示

概数。结合所给选项，B选项符合表达。故选B。

8.（2023•甘肃定西,统考一模）一What'sfiftyminustwenty?

-It*s.

A.fiftyB.thirtyC.eightyD.ninety

【答案】B

【详解】句意：一一五十减二十等于多少？一一三十。

考查数词表达。fifty五十；thirty三十；eighty八十；ninety九十。根据"What'sfifty

minustwenty”可知，五十减二十等于三十，故选B。

9.（2023•辽宁阜新・统考二模）Itisreportedofthesoilaroundtheworld

waspollutedinthe.

A.twothirds;1990B.two-thirds;1990sC.two-third;1990D.twothird;

1990s

【答案】B

【详3】句意：据报道，世界上三分之二的土壤在20世纪90年代受到污染。

考查分数及年代的表达。twothirds三分之二；1990s20世纪90年代。英语中分数的表达

为：分母用序数词，分子用基数词，当分子大于1时，分母要加s,因此三分之二表达为

“two-thirds”，表示世纪和年代时，用inthe+年份的复数,因此20世纪90年代表示为“inthe

1990swo故选B°

10.（2023•甘肃白银•统考二模）Thepopulationinthiscityisaboutthree

andhalfofthemliveonfarming.

A.millionofB.millionC.millionsD.millionsof

【答案】B

【详解】句意：这个城市的人口大约有三百万，他们中有一半以务农为生。

考查数词的表达。million被具体的数词修饰时，用单数形式，不与。f连用，表示确切的数

字；million与of连用时，用复数形式，表示概数。根据空前的“three”可知，此处表达三百

万，应用threemillion。故选B。

11.（2023•四川攀枝花•统考二模）peoplepreferHUAWEIphones,and

ofthemareadults.

A.Thenumberof;fourfifthsB.Anumberof;fourfifths

C.Anumhprof;fourfifthI）.Thenumhprof;four-five

【答案】B

【详解】句意：很多人更喜欢华为手机，其中五分之四是成年人。

8

考查短语辨析和分数表达。thenumberof的数量,谓语动词用单数；anumberof许多，

谓语动词用复数；表达分数时，分子为基数词，分母为序数词，分子大于1时，分母用更数。第

一空由“peopleprefer”知，此处表示许多人，应用anumberof；第二空分子"four”大于1,

分母应用复数，五分之四应表达为fourfifths。故选B。

12.（2023•新疆阿克苏•统考二模）一Mymomanddadaresohappythatthey'11have

achildsoon.

—Wonderful.Iamsureyouwillbeagoodbrother.

A.oneB.firstC.twoD.second

［答案］D

【僵解】句意：一一我爸爸妈妈很高兴，他们很快又要有个孩子了。一一太棒了。我相信你

会是一个好哥哥。

考查序数词用法。one一，基数词；first第一个，序数词；two二，基数词；second第二，

序数词。由答语"Iamsureyouwillbeagoodbrother.n知，此句是说父母要有第二个孩子

了,“a+序数词”表示“再一”，故选D。

13.（2023•四川凉山•校考模拟预测）一Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere,Mr.

Wang?

-Wonderful!_______oftheland__________coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;isC.Twofifths;are

【答案】A

【详解】句意：一一王先生，你觉得这里的环境怎么样？一一很棒的！五分之二的土地被树

木和草所覆盖。

考查分数和主谓一致。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1,分母加s,因此第一空

twofifths符合句意;根据"theland,,可知，主语是单数,谓语动词用is。故选A。

14.（2023•天津河东•统考二模）ThewriterTadmiremostisShakespeare.Abooksays

thatofhisplayswerewritteninhis.

A.onethird;fiftiesB.onethird;fifty

C.onethirds;fiftiesD.onethirds;fifty

【答案】A

【详葡】句意：我最欣赏的作家是莎士比亚。一本书说，他的三分之一的剧本是在50多岁时

写的。考查分数的表达和年龄段表达。分数的表达：基数词+序数词，基数词为分子，序数词为分

母，当分子大于一时，分母加s,排除C选项和D选项。表示某人几十多岁这样的约略年龄，用

“inone,s+逢十的基数词的复数”来表达。inone,sfifties表示“在某人五十几岁时”。

故选Ao

15.（2023•辽宁丹东・统考一模）Thereareseveralbooksinmybookcase,and

Ihavereadofthem.

A.hundreds,60percentB.hundreds,threefifths

C.hundred,60percentsD.hundred,threefifths

【答案】D

【详解】句意：我的书架上有几百本书，其中五分之三我己经读过了。

考查数字及分数表达。hundred被several修饰时，其后不加of,应用其单数形式，即several

hundredbooks“几百本书”。百分数的表达形式是：基数词+perccnt,用其单数形式，不加s。

分数表达形式是：个子是基数词，分母是序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用其复数形式。故选D。

16.（2023•福建南平・统考二模）QianXuesenreturnedtoChinainhisand

devotedallhislifetohismotherland.

A.fortyB.fortiesC.fortieth

【答案】R

【差解】句意：钱学森四十多岁回到中国，为祖国奉献了一生。

考查基数词的用法。forty四十，基数词；forties四十，forty的复数；fortieth第四十，

9

序数词。根据"inhis”可知，“inone's+逢十的基数词复数”表示“在某人几十岁时”。

故选Bo

17.（2023•江苏镇江•校考二模）Accordingtoasurvey,fouroutoffivewomendo

houseworkathome,butonlyofmenwoulddoit.

A.four-fifthB.four-fifthsC.two-fifthD.two-fifths

【答案】D

【详常】句意：根据一项调查，五分之四的女性在家做家务，但只有五分之二的男性愿意这

样做。考查分数的表达。表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1,分母要用

复数，因此排除AC选项；four-fifths五分之四；two-fifths五分之二。根据“ouroutoffive

womendohouseworkathome和"but”可知,男性做家务的数量少于女性,女性为五分之四,

那么男性应是五分之二。故选D。

18.（2023•山东滨州•统考二模）一isthepopulationofGuizhou?

一Ithasmorethanpeople.

A.What;thirty-eightmillionB.What;thirty-eightmillions

C.Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsofD.Howlarge;thirty-eightmillions

［答案］A

解】句意：一一贵州的人口有多少？一一它有三千八百万人。

考查特殊疑问句和hundred/thousand等大数的表达。what什么；howmuch多少钱；howlarge

多大；thirty-eightmillion三千八百万;thirty-eightmillions错误表达，million应用单

数形式；thirty-eightmillionsof错误表达，millionsof前不用具体数字。根据"the

populationofGuizhouv可知询问人口有多少,应用"What'sthepopulation来提问，

可排除CD选项；结合选项，“三千八百万”应表达为thirty-eightmiIlion。故选A。

19.（2023•山东青岛•统考二模）Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenachance

andencouragethemtotryagain.Fai1ingdoesn,tmeananything.

A.twoB.secondC.twiceD.twelve

【答案】B

【详解】句意：父母应该再给孩子次机会，鼓励他们再试一次。失败并不意味着什么。

考查序数词的用法。two二，基数词；second第二，序数词；twice两次，副词；twelve+

二,基数词。根据"Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrena...chanceandencouragethemto

tryagain.M可知，此处为“a+序数词”,表示“又一，再一”。故选B。

20.（2023•山东青岛•统考二模）Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenachance

andencouragethemtotryagain.

A.twoB.secondC.twiceD.twelve

【答案】B

【详解】句意：父母应该给孩子第二次机会，鼓励他们再试一次。

考查数词用法。two二；second第二；twice两次