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2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟卷01
英语•全解全析
(满分150分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卜上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.测试范围:必修一+必修二(外研版)。
4.难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡〜并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.Howmuchdoesthemanoffer?
A.$100.B.$85.C.$70.
2.Whendoesthemansuggesthavingapicnic?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
3.What(iiclthespeakersjustdo?
A.Theydidrevision.B.Theytookanexam.C.Theyaskedsomequestions.
4.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.Asupermarket.B.Arestaurant.C.Acoffeeshop.
5.Whatarcthespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Visitingcustomers.B.Writingemails.C.Arrangingameeting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Classmates.
7.Whatmusichomeworkhasthegirldone?
A.Thedrum.B.Theviolin.C.Thepiano.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatisthewoman?
A.Afrontdeskworker.B.Aroomserviceserver.C.Ahotelmanager.
9.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.ShowhisID.B.Paythebill.C.Goupstairs.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whodidthemangotocompetitionswith?
A.Hisexercisepartners.B.Hisparents.C.Hisfriends.
11.Whatsportwas(hewomanunwillingtodo?
A.Swimming.B.Gymnastics.C.Football.
12.Whatisthewoman'sopinionongirlsintermsofsport?
A.Theyshouldputinmoretime.
B.Theyhavemuchmorechoices.
C.Theyareforcedtodogirlssports.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatproblemisthemanfacingnow?
A.Choosinghismajor.B.Findingajob.C.Attendingacollege.
14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofBiology?
A.Confusing.B.Unattractive.C.Interesting.
15.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttobe?
A.Anengineer.B.Abiologist.C.Adoctor.
16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.LearnBiologyincollege.
B.Askhisfatherforadvice.
C.Sticktohisownwill.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdidthestudentunionconsiderfirstaboutthetrip?
A.Theplace.B.Thetime.C.Theparticipants.
18.Whywon'tthetriptakeplaceinspringthisyear?
A.Studentswillbebusypreparingforexams.
B.Fewstudentsexpressedinterestinitearly.
C.Manystudentssuggestedchangingthetime.
19.WhatisJamesPlymouthresponsiblefor?
A.Theaccommodation.B.Theexams.C.Thebookings.
20.Whatdotheparticipantshavetodoaboutthetrip?
A.Choosearoommateinadvance.
B.Decidetheirpreferredroomtype.
C.Handinaformsignedbyaparent.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共1S小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
4DaysPrivateTourofJohannesburg—KrugerNationalPark—Johannesburg
Guide:English-speakingdriverguide,experiencedandknowledgeable
Accommodation:4-starhotels,alsobeopentoyourownchoice
Travelarrangements:
Day1FlytoKrugerNationalPark,Sunsetgamedrive
Thismorning,yourEnglish-speakingdriverwillpickyouupatthehotelanddriveyou(oJohannesburgAirport
fortheone-hourflighttoHoedspruitAirport.Onarrival,youwillbesenttoArathusaSafariLodgeinSabiSand
PrivateGameReserve,whereyou'llspend3nights.You'llhavethefirstgamedriveaftersunset.
Day2SabiSandGameReservesafari(游猎)
TheseconddayoftheSouthAfricaprivatetourpackageyouwillhaveafulldaysafariinSabiSandGame
Reserve.
Day3PrivatePanoramaRoutetour
Afterbreakfast,yourdriverguidewillpickyouuptostarttoday'stouralongthePanoramaRoute.Ontheway
youwillvisitGod'sWindow,LisbonFalls,BerlinFalls,thePinnacle,Bourke'sLuckPotholes,andBlydeRiver
Canyon.
Day4Sunrisegamedrive.FlybacktoJohannesburg
Afterenjoyingthesunrisegamedrive,wewillsendyoutoHoedspruitAirportforaflightbacktoJohannesburg.
Note:TheflightticketsofJohannesburg/Hoedspruit/Johannesburgareincludedinthetour.
Tourprices:
2-3travelers,$2729;4-5travelers,$2549.PricesarcperpersoninUSDollars.
Priceincludesaccommodationwithdailybreakfastatourhotels,andserviceofEnglish-speakingdriverguide.
Pricedoesn'tincludeinternationalflightsintoandoutSouthAfrica,personalexpenses(suchastelephone,drinks,
etc.),tipsforthedriverguideorSouthAfricavisafees.
21.Whatwillhappenonthefirstdayofthetour?
A.Sunrisegamedrive.B.ToursalongPanoramaRoute.
C.SabiSandGameReservesafari.D.ArathusaSafariLodgecheck-in.
22.Howmuchshouldacouplepayiftheyjoina4-travelergroup?
A.$2549.B.S5098.C.$2729.D.$5458.
23.Whatisincludedinthetourprice?
A.SouthAfricavisafees.B.Tipsforthedriverguide.
C.AirticketsofJohannesburg/Hoedspruit.D.Accommodationandmealsatself-chosenhotels.
B
WanZuocheng,70,startshisdayat4a.in.Heboilsalargeamountofwatereverydaytohelpthe
fair.ilicsofcancerpatientswiththeircooking.Healsopreparesmanypotsofporridge(粥).Hiswife,68-ycar-old
XiongGengxiang,handlesricecooking.Shecooksmorethan1()potsofriceaday.Theyalsohaveaspecialkitchen,
whichisasharedkitchen.WanandXiongbuymorekitchentools,somorepeoplecancookinthekitchenatthesame
time.
ThespecialkitchenislocatedrightnexttoJiangxiCancerHospital.Overthepast20years,ithasbecome
widelyknownasthe^anti-cancerkitchen''fbrprovidingpatientsandtheirfamilieswithaconvenientplacetocook
meals.Thecoupleprovidestheuseoftheirkitchentothepublicataverylowprice—only1yuanonce.
Thekitchenwasoriginallyabreakfaststall(小摊).Theyusedtocookyoutiao,whichwaswell-knowninthe
neighborhood.Onedayin2003,ayoungcouplewalkedbyandaskediftheycouldcookfoodfortheirsoninthe
kitchen.Theirboywassufferingfrombonecancer.Hewantedtocathismother'scooking.WanandXiongletthe
youngmotherusetheirkitchenforfree.Later,theyhadanideathattheycouldofferthekitchentootherfamilieswho
wantedtomakemealsfortheirhospitalizedrelatives.
InFebruary2021,WanandXiongreceivedtheTouchingChinaAward2020.whichisanannualaward(hat
recognizesthecountry'smostinspiringrolemodelsindifferentaspects.Laterthatyear,inNovember,theywerealso
named''NationalMoralModels”.Whenaskedwhydoingthis,Wansaid,“Iwanttohelp.Iamwillingtodoit,and
EllkeepdoingitaslongasIcan.^^
24.Whyaretheremorekitchentoolsinthespecialkitchen?
A.Todecoratethekitchen.B.Toboilwaterwhilecookingmeals.
C.Tocookalargeamountofporridge.D.Toenablemorepeopletousethematonce.
25.Whatcanwclearnaboutthe^anti-canccrkitchen”fromthesecondparagraph?
A.Itsellsbreakfastatalowprice.B.ItbelongstoJiangxiCancerHospital.
C.Ilprovidesfreeserviceforcancerpatients.D.Itoffersaplacefor(hosewhoneed
tocook.
26.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinmentioningayoungcouple?
A.Toshowhowhelplesstheywere.B.TocomparewithWanandXiong.
C.Toadmiretheyoungmother'slove.D.Totelltheinspirationfbrthekitchen.
27.WhichwordscanbestdescribeWanandXiong?
A.Kindandgenerous.B.Carefulandwealthy.
C.Independentandbrave.D.Creativeandinrelligent.
C
Childrenarcmorecreativewhentheylearninnaturalsurroundings,accordingtonewresearchfromCurtin
University.PrimaryschoolstudentsinAustraliaandEnglandwereputtothetesttoseewhetherwritingpoetryina
naturaloutdoorsettingproducedmorecreativeoutcomesthanwritinginaclassroom,andtheanswerwasyes.
DrPaulGardnerandSonjaKuzichfromCurtin'sSchoolofEducationrancomparativetrialswith1O-year-old
studentsinbothcountriesandtheresults,recentlypublishedintheCambridgeJournalofEducation,gaveabig
thumbs-uptothepositiveinfluenceofnaturalsettings.4tWefoundthatstudentswhohaddirectcontactwithnature
byengagingthemselvesinabushorforestsettingweremuchmoredescriptiveandvividinthelanguagetheyused
thantheclassroom-basedwriterswho'imagined'beinginnaturethroughphotos/'DrGardnersaid.
Intotal,97studentstookpartinthestudy,splitacrossfourclassrooms,includingtwobasedatanEnglish
primaryschoolandtwofromaprimaryschoolinWesternAustralia.Ineachcountryoneclassvisitedanaturalbush
orforestbeforewritingapoembasedonwhattheysaw,smeltandfell.Theotherclassviewedapileofimagesofthe
samebushorforestsetting.
MsKuzichsaidthedifferenceincreativelanguageusedbetweentheclasseswasobviouswithtwiceasmany
UKforeststudentsusingfigurative[比喻的)languagecomparedwiththestudentsinclass.InAustraliathatfigure
rosetomorethanfourtimeswhencomparingthepoetryofthebush-basedstudentswiththosewhoremainedat
school.
Theresearcherssayfurtherstudiesoflargergroupsarenowrecommendedtogaingreaterunderstandingof
theinfluenceofnaturalspacesand“greenlearning5'inschools.Futureresearchmayalsobeneededtoexamineifthe
greenlearningcanbetranslatedintootherlearningthemesorcontexttoseeifthereisaflowoneffectindifferent
environments.
28.Whywerethestudentsplacedoutdoorsinnature?
A.Togetmoreoutdoorexercise.
B.Toexperiencenatureindepth.
C.lbunderstandpoemsaboutnaturebetter.
D.Toprovenature'seffectoncreativity.
29.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?
A.Thestepsoftrainingthechildren.
B.Thepurposeofperformingthetest.
C.Newfindingsaboutstudents,writing.
D.Thedetailedstepsoftheexperiment.
30.Whatcanwcinferabouttheresultofthestudy?
A.Studentsindoorsarcnotgoodatpoctiy
B.StudentsinAustraliaprefertostudypoetiy
C.Studentsarcmorecreativeinanaturalenvironment.
D.StudentsinUKhavedifferentwritingskillpreferences.
31.Whatdoes(helastparagraphimply?
A.Greenlearningisbecomingatrend.
B.Furtherstudiesaretobecarriedout.
C.Greenlearninghasbeenappliedinschool.
D.Futureresearchisoflittlesignificance.
D
Christinawantedtoleadthewaybacktocampandwentontalkingcheerfully,askingdifferentkindsof
questionsaboutplantsandwildlife.
Aswewalkedabouthalfwaydownthehillside,shefelloverastone.Ijogged(慢跑)uptowhereshefell
dov/n.Suddenly,Isawalionmakingalongdeepangrysoundabouttenfeetuponahugerockwatchingme.Istood
still,holdingmybreath,wonderingwhattodo.Christinawascryingdownbelow.Icouldn'tshouttohertobequiet,
orthelionmightattackme.
Then,rememberingDad'swords,IslowlydroppedmybackpackandtookoffmyT-shirt.Withthepackon
onearmandtheT-shirtontheother,Ispreadmyarms,tryingtolookaswideandbigasIcould.CarefullyImoved
awaydownthehillsidetowardChristina,keepingmyeyesonthelion.
“Christina,“Icalled.4*Stopcrying.Getupslowlyandcatchmybelt.We'regoingdownthehill.There'salion
atthetop.''
Wemovedquietlyandslowlydownthehill.Oncebacktotheforest,withthelionoutofview.Iremovedthe
sweatfrommyfacewithmyT-shirtbeforeputtingiton,andlookedatChristina.Hatlcss,redeyes,afewsmallcuts
butnothingmajor.Wehadhikedformilesbeforevvefinallymadeourwayhacktooursite.
Dadsawmefirst.
“Wherehaveyoubeen?^^heshouted.
“Weweresoworried/'Mothercried.
“Mommy,youdidn'thavetoworry.Seanisrealsmart.”Christinasaid.
IcaughtDad'seye.Hesmiled.Atthattime,IrealizedIwasabigbrother.
32.HowdidChristinafeelaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.H叩py.B.Proud.C.Nervous.D.Worried.
33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Christinacriedbecauseshesawatiger.
B.Seanremindedhissistertorunawayquickly.
C.Seantriedtolookwideandbigtoshowhisconfidence.
D.Christinamovedawayup(hehillside,keepinghereyeson(helion.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph5?
A.thelionB.(heT-shirtC.thesweatD.theface
35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Father'sSmilingEyesB.ATerribleMountainLion
C.Christina'sExcitingWildExperienceD.TheWaytoBecomingaBigBrother
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Weusuallydivideayearintofourseasons.However,inTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)theory,thereare
fiveseasons—spring,summer,latesummer,fall,andwinter.Eachofthefivehasmanyfeatureswhichguideusto
changeourhabitstokeepthebalancebetweenourbodyandtheexternalenvironment.
WinterinTCM
TheancientChinesebelievedthatwinteristheYin“阴"seasoninnature.36So,winteristhetimeof
yeartoreflectonhealth,savestrengthandregainenergy,preparingourselvesfor(hestartofnewlifeinthespring.
Differentaspectsofourliveslikeexercise,dietandemotionscaninfluenceourhealthand,therefore,ourwell-being
inwinter.
37
InTCMtheory,winterisaseasontofeedourselvesbothspirituallyandphysically.Activitiesintheseason
haveaturninwards.Forexample,wecandomorewriting,readingandothersoul-nourishing(滋养灵魂的)activities.
Althoughenergeticexerciseshouldbeavoided,it'simportanttokeepourbodyhealthywithgentleexercise,
especiallyoutdooractivities,inwhichwecangetfreshairandsunlight.Inaddition,weshouldalsogotobedearlier
tosavemoreenergy.38
Foodsforwinter
Theprincipleofharmonybetweenwhatweeatandtheseasonisbasedonhundredsofyearsofexperiencein
TCM.Itsuggeststhatwcembracelocally-grownandseasonablefoods,whichisthewaynatureintendsustocat.
Duringthewinter,therearemanyfoodsbeneficialtous.39—pumpkins,potatoes,rootvegetables,winter
greens,carrots,cabbage,mushrooms,andpears.Besides,hotsoup,wholegrainsandroastednutsalsooffer
nourishmenttofeedthebodyincolewintermonths.Butalwaysremember,moderationinallthingsisimportant.
Moodsinwinter
AccordingtoTCMtheory,stress,depressionandunresolvedangercanalsoweakenourimmunesystem,
allowingexternalfactors(oaffectourbodyinwinter.40Meditation(冥想)andbreathingtechniquesare
particularlyhelpful,especiallyinrelievingstress.TCMalsooffersavarietyoftreatmentssuchasmassage(按摩)
andherbalformulastomanageourmoods.
A.Activitiesinwinter
B.Exercisesinwinter
C.Mostofthemnaturallygrowinthisseason
D.Itisinactive,coldanddark,whichmakesusslowdown.
E.Ifyouexerciseproperlyinwinter,youcanenjoyyourself.
F.Everyonecanenjoywinteriftheyliveandexerciseappropriately.
G.So,keepingagoodmoodisespeciallyimportantin(hiscoldseason.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Iremembersittinginanairportoneday,waitingfbrmyflight.1was41becauseIhadafirst-class(头等
的):icket.Andinfirstclass,theseatsare42andthefoodismorsdelicious.Actually,Ihadthebestseatonthe
wholeplane!SeatIA.Beforeboarding,I43ayoungladywhohadabigsuitcase(手提箱)andseveralcarry-on
bagswasholdingacryingbaby.44Jhehandle(把手)ofhersuitcasebrokeandthesuitcasefelltothefloor.She
tried45thecaseandherbagslandedonthefloor,too.
“Letmehelp,',saidtoher.
46hersuitcaseovermyleftshoulder,putherbagsonmyrightandasked,44Whereto?”
“Gate20,“shesaid,andshowedmeherticket.Scat24B.
“Oh,weareonthesameflight.”
Boardingstarted,andI47thatsheneededthefirst-classticket.uItlookslikeyoucouldusethisfirst-
classticketmorethanme.Iknowhow48itcanbeflyingwithakid.Whydon'twetradetickets?”
“Arcyousurc'?nshcasked.
“Yes,justtakemyticketandgivemeyours.Ireallydon't49I'mjustgoingtobeworkingthewhole
time,anyway.”
“That'sverykindofyou,“shesaid,andexpressedher50aswetradedourtickets.
Thenweboardedtheplane.Iwassurprisedatthegood51itgavemewhilewatchinghersitdowninseat
1A.Infact,seat24Bor52IwassittingdidnUseemthatbadatall.AtonepointduringtheflightIreallywanted
toseehowshewasdoing.SoI53walkedtothefirst-classsection,andhadalook.Thereshewaswithher
baby,54asleep.Seeingtheyv/eresleepinginbigand55seat1A,Ifeltlikeamillionbucks.I'vegotto
keepdoingthiskindofthing.
41.A.excitedB.boredC.sadD.worried
42.A.smallerB.biggerC.dirtierD.shorter
43.A.askedB.learnedC.noticedD.thought
44.A.SeriouslyB.SuccessfullyC.SecretlyD.Suddenly
45.A.findingB.liftingC.puttingD.changing
46.A.knockedB.threwC.pulledD.hung
47.A.hopedB.regrettedC.realizedD.suggested
48.A.strangeB.easyC.hardD.funny
49.A.mindB.understandC.wantD.stand
50.A.pityB.fearC.adviceD.thanks
51.A.tasteB.chanceC.memoryD.feeling
52.A.howeverB.whateverC.whereverD.whoever
53.A.gotupB.putupC.turnedupD.tookup
54.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither
55.A.popularB.terribleC.straightD.comfortable
第二节(共10小题:每小题L5分,满分IS分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
TangTianyuanfromGuangxiZhuangautonomousregionwasviewedasaluckydog,forhesucceededin
56(build)abusinessbasedonapassion.
Tang,57majoredinceramics(制陶艺术)anddecorativesculpturedesignatcollege,setupa
workshopafterhisstudiestomakeNingxipottery,whichisconsideredoneofthetopfour58(variety)of
potteryinChina.
59(original),thepotterybusinesswashard,ashehadtomakepotteryhimselfwhilealso6()
(take)careofmanagementandsales.But(hepastfiveyearsofeffortshaveearnedhimmanymoreorders,61
(compare)lononeatiheverybeginning.
Uptonow,6228-year-oldhasbeenengagedinmakingNingxipotteryforfiveyears,andthemost
impressivethingforTangisthehappinesshe63(achieve).
Hesaidthat64wasworthwhilestartingabusinessbasedonhisowninteres
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